新目标（Go for it）版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world_单元检测卷（不含听力音频）A卷

新目标（Go for it）版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world_单元检测卷（不含听力音频）A卷一、 听下面5个句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分） (2017九上四川月考) How will Linda go to Beijing? A . B . C . 2. （1分） 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 3. （1分） (2019八上云安期末) What was wrong with Lily? A . B . C . 4. （1分） When are the speakers going to meet? A . B . C . 5. （1分） What will the weather be like tomorrow? A . B . C . 二、 听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分） (2019八下建平期中) What time did Sandy wash her face this morning? A . At 6: 00B . At 6: 05C . At 6: 157. （1分） (2018常德) What does Jack play every week? A . B . C . 8. （1分） Whats the fathers advice? A . Write to her sister.B . Say sorry to her sister.C . Talk to her sister.9. （1分） How is the weather tonight? A . Cloudy.B . Rainy.C . Snowy.10. （1分） (2019七上绍兴月考) Whats the girls telephone number? A . Its 6763483.B . Its 6763843.C . Its 6768343.三、 听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、 (共4题；共10分)11. （2分） (2019七下浙江期末) 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） Where are the two speakers? A . At the school.B . At a TV station.C . At a music club.（2） Who does Mr. Liu want to read the story for? A . Himself.B . His wife.C . His daughter.12. （2分） (2018杭州) 听下面一段对话，回答小题. （1） What are the two speakers talking about? A . Touring a school.B . Visiting a museum.C . Having a picnic（2） Which sign is mentioned in the conversation? A . B . C . （3） Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A . Mom and son.B . Teacher and studentC . Waitress and customer13. （3分） (2016九上萧山期中) 听下面一段对话, 回答下列3小题, 对话读两遍。 （1） What does the man think of his card? A . Sweet.B . Special.C . Colorful.（2） Who will the woman send the birthday card to? A . Her friend.B . Her mother.C . Her teacher.（3） Why do the speakers go to the mall? A . To go shopping.B . To make a survey.C . To have a drink.14. （3分） (2019武汉) 听对话，回答问题。 （1） What were the children going to do after their mother died? A . To leave home with some money.B . To buy a big farm.C . To live together.（2） Who sold the fruit? A . Bob.B . Alice.C . Ken.（3） How did the children become rich? A . By working together.B . By buying and selling fruit.C . By making friends in town.（4） What was Judys dream? A . Each child would have a farm.B . Her children would be kind to each other.C . Her children could count money on the farm.四、 听下面一篇短文，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空词数不限。 (共1题；共1分)15. （1分） 听短文，选择最佳答案。 （1） How old is Mary? A . 11B . 12C . 13（2） What time does Mary have breakfast on school days? A . At 6：00 amB . At 6：30 amC . At 7：00 am（3） Mary likes to eat for breakfast A . apples and eggsB . bread and applesC . bread and eggs（4） Marys classes finish at p.m A . 4:00B . 4:30C . 5:00（5） What does Mary usually do with her friend after school? A . She plays volleyballB . She plays tennisC . She plays ping-pong五、 单项选择。 (共10题；共10分)16. （1分） (2019桂林) Americans always use to have meals while Chinese use chopsticks. A . knifeB . bowlC . forks17. （1分） Our English teacher is a beautiful lady long hair. A . inB . byC . with18. （1分） (2019七上罗湖期末) Can you tell me something about the Spring Festival？ Its a _festival in China with a long history. A . traditionalB . modernC . new19. （1分） (2019八上景县月考) _ do you visit here? Once a month.A . How oftenB . WhenC . How longD . How many20. （1分） (2019鄂州) Tom, What are you doing? Im drawing because I want to be a painter.A . taking upB . cleaning upC . putting upD . making up21. （1分） (2019温州模拟) You never feel worried before an exam, do you? Well, I work hard all the time. Im _ any exam.A . busy withB . afraid ofC . ready forD . interested in22. （1分） The government is plenty of money building the countryside. We are pleased with the governments efforts.A . costingB . payingC . spending23. （1分） Li Huas shoes are as as Zhang Huis. A . cheapB . cheaperC . the cheapest24. （1分） (2019咸宁) The 55-kilometer HZMB (港珠澳大桥) opened to the public on Oct, 24th, 2018. It is _ cross-sea bridge in the world, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao.A . longB . longerC . longestD . the longest25. （1分） My time in the middle school was one of periods of my life.A . excitingB . more excitingC . the most exciting六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分） 完形填空 Everyone knows people need water. But do you know just how1water is to living things?Maybe you feel lucky2your life isnt hard. But it doesnt mean that you dont have to worry about water. We all face serious water3.One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes4our rivers, lakes and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad5, people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish,6. Now, 34 percent of all kinds of fish are dying out.How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First, they pollute the air. Then, when it7, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain, is also bad for plants, animals and buildings.8people have made wells to get clean water. But there still isnt enough. Scientists9that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world wont have enough clean water.When we dont take care of our water, we are hurting everyone. Its time to start learning how to save more water for10and our children.（1）A . difficult B . important C . comfortable （2）A . that B . whether C . what （3）A . events B . problems C . questions （4）A . help B . let C . make （5）A . for B . at C . of （6）A . also B . either C . too （7）A . rains B . rain C . raining （8）A . Much B . Many C . Few （9）A . talk B . say C . speak （10）A . our B . we C . ourselves 七、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共10分)27. （5分） A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill. He was very worried. He telephoned the vet (兽医).“Whats the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.“My cow is ill.” the farmer said. “I dont know whats the matter with her. Shes lying down and wont eat. Shes making a strange noise.”The vet looked over the cow. “Shes certainly ill, ” he said, “and she needs to take some very strong medicine.”He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, “The pills should make her better.”“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube (管子) and said,“Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. Thatll make it.”The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.“Hows your cow?” the vet asked.“No change,” the farmer said. “and Im feeling very strange myself.”“Oh?” the vet said. “Why?”“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cows mouth and then put two pills down it.”“And?” the vet asked.“The cow blew first.” the farmer said.（1） The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _.A . couldnt make any noiseB . didnt eat the pillsC . was illD . couldnt lie down（2） The vet taught the farmer how _.A . to blow the tubeB . to make the cow take the pillsC . to take the medicineD . to put the tube in his mouth（3） Which of the following is true?A . The farmer ate the pills himself.B . The cow got better after taking the medicineC . The vet came to help farmer change the cow the next dayD . The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.28. （5分） (2018温州模拟) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Where does the meat on our table come from? It usually comes from livestock like chickens, pigs and cows. However, did you know that meat can also be made in a lab? American company Just has announced* that lab-grown meat could be on some restaurant menus in the United States and Asia by the end of 2018.Lab meat is sometimes referred to as clean meat. It is made using the stem* cells of living livestock. The cells need to be grown in a lab for a few weeks. For example, making a hamburger patty takes about nine weeks. This is faster than raising a cow, which usually takes over 20 weeks.The first clean meat was a beef burger that was produced in 2013. But its taste was described as quite dry. How does clean meat taste now? People who tried the latest clean meat said that it tasted just like traditional meat.Clean meat has other advantages. It is healthier than traditional meat. Meat producers can control what type of fat goes into the meat. They can produce clean meat that contains healthy fats, such as omega-3 fatty acids. This kind of fat is good for peoples hearts.Clean meat can also help to solve global warming. According to The Washington Post, about 14.5% of the planets greenhouse gas emissions come from raising livestock. Thats more than the emissions from every car, train, ship and airplane in the world combined. It is predicted that using clean meat could lower greenhouse gas emissions by 96%.However, the cost of making lab-grown meat is very high at present. With developing technology, scientists hope that they can make lab-grown meat in a cheap way and finally bring this kind of food to our plates.（1） According to the passage, lab meat is _. A . hamburger pattiesB . meat that is washed cleanC . meat from chickens and cowsD . meat made and produced in a lab（2） How many advantages of lab meat are mentioned in the passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（3） Why is clean meat healthier than traditional meat? A . Because it is made of stem cells.B . Because it is produced in clean labs.C . Because producers can choose the fats that go into the meat.D . Because producing clean meat doesnt give off greenhouse gasses.（4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . It is cheap to produce lab meat.B . It takes about weeks to make lab meat.C . Lab meat has been on the restaurant menus.D . The first lab meat tasted just like traditional meat.八、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共2分)29. （1分） (2018邵阳) 阅读短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。 Mrs. Luo is a teacher from Shaoyang. She asked her students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). When students finish the homework, they keep it on Wechat. So I can check their homework everywhere using my computer or mobile phone. said Luo. 大多数学生喜欢这种新方式，认为它有趣. We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun. said Tingting, a student of Luos.The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share, Luo said, It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I dont want my students to fall behind the times.然而，一些父母有担忧. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it is unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesnt take them too much time. As for teachers, it allows them to check the students work at any time. And it is also an easy way to share homework with other students._30. （1分） (2015七上衢州期中) 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容完成小题，每空不超过两个单词。My name is Amy. Mike, Lisa and I are good friends. We have different hobbies.I have a nice voice(嗓音). On the weekend, I often have a singing class. Mike likes cool things. On Saturday afternoon, Mike always dances hip-pop(街舞) in the park. Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks on the weekend. Sometimes she makes cakes for her family.On weekend, we usually go to the orphanage(孤儿院) together. I sing songs with the children. Mike teaches the children how to dance and Lisa cook food for them. We are always very happy. We can help the children.（1） Amy has a _ class on the weekend. （2） Mike likes hip-pop because it is _. （3） Lisa can make _for her parents. （4） On weekend, they usually go to the orphanage and sing songs with_. （5） Amy, Mike and Lisa are _ students. 九、 补全对话。 (共1题；共1分)31. （1分） (2017九上曲靖月考) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hello, this is Laura. May I speak to Cindy?B:Hi, Cindy speaking.A:_B: I am watching a film on the Internet.A:_B: A popular film called Zootopia (疯狂动物城).A:_B:Yes, its about animals dreams. I am deeply moved by it.A:Sounds good. Ill enjoy it when Im free.B:Im sure youll like it._A:Oh, I found an interesting place to go for a picnic. Want to join us tomorrow?B:Umm, let me have a look first._A:Sure. Please do remember to give me a reply.B:OK. Thanks for calling.A.I hear its very popular.B.Is it about animals?C.What are you doing now?D.What film is it?E.Would you please send its information to me?F.When do you usually go to the movies?G.Well, but why do you call me?十、 短文改错 (共1题；共1分)32. （1分） (2018枣庄) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除：把多余的词用（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2）在答题卡第卷的第六节的题上答题。3）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be differently in different countries. In much countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles are the persons age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow the candles. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with a candy is lucky. In China, it is getting popular for the Chinese to have cake on their birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because of the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also ate eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday food may be different, and the ideas are the same. They take good luck to the birthday person.十一、 书面表达。 (共1题；共1分)33. （1分） (2019七下无棣期末) 假如你是Mark，请根据下面的表格信息，介绍一下你家庭成员的情况。 namenowusuallylast SundayIplay the pianodo homeworktake a walkfathersit on the chairwatch TVrun in the parkmotherlisten to musicclean the housego shoppingbrotherwrite a letterplay games fly a kite注意：1）文中不可出现真实的学校和姓名；2）可根据要点适当发挥；3）词数在80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Now its Sunday morning. I第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 听下面5个句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。 (共5题；共5分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略二、 听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、 (共5题；共5分)6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略三、 听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、 (共4题；共10分)11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略四、 听下面一篇短文，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空词数不限。 (共1题；共1分)15、答案：略五、 单项选择。 (共10题；共10分)16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共1分)26、答案：略七、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共10分)27、答案：略28、答案：略八、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共2分)29、答案：略30、答案：略九、 补全对话。 (共1题；共1分)31、答案：略十、 短文改错 (共1题；共1分)32、答案：略十一、 书面表达。 (共1题；共1分)33、答案：略