人教版八年级英语下学期期中模拟测试（I）卷

人教版八年级英语下学期期中模拟测试（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Will you get there by _ bike? I will take _ bus.A . the; aB . /; aC . a; theD . /; /2. （2分）- What do you have for breakfast?- I often have _or .A . breads; noodlesB . bread; noodlesC . breads; noodleD . bread; noodle3. （2分）Dont worry about me. Im old enough to think for _.A . himselfB . herselfC . yourselfD . myself4. （2分）I dont have sisters _ brothers. Do you have _? A . or; anyB . and; anyC . or; someD . and; some5. （2分）Its _ of Amy to make the birthday card than _ one.A . much clever, to buyB . cleverer, to buyC . cleverer, buyingD . most clever, buy6. （2分）The girl is . We hope she can hear clearly soon with the help of the doctors. A . blindB . outgoingC . deafD . quiet7. （2分）Carol is really _.She gets up early to read English every day.Yes，she also works hard at school.A . hard-workingB . friendlyC . lazyD . outgoing8. （2分）Jack started playing football one year ago and he feels very now A . sadB . shyC . safeD . fit9. （2分）May I play computer games now, Mum?No. You finish your homework first.A . mustB . canC . couldD . may10. （2分）_is here. Lets begin our meeting now. A . SomebodyB . AnybodyC . NobodyD . Everybody11. （2分）The desk is _ the way. Please carry it to an empty room.A . inB . onC . toD . by12. （2分）My father didnt go to bed _ he finished the work. A . beforeB . afterC . whenD . until13. （2分）The headmaster _ the boy _ the most helpful award yesterday.A . gave, toB . provided, withC . showed, toD . presented, with14. （2分）The teachers _ on the blackboard with chalks in the future.A . isnt writingB . didnt writeC . dont writeD . wont write15. （2分）Angela speaks good English. I hope _us with our English A . her to helpB . she to helpC . shell helpD . to her help二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）Todays young people are taking a more active part in online activities. Although the Internet can be 1for students to collect information and communicate（交流）with their friends, teachers and parents are becoming more and more 2about the unhealthy web content（网上内容）in the bar. They think that the birth of “Harm-free Internet Bars”（健康网吧）is3step to4teenagers.It was Sunday afternoon and there were not many 5seats left in the Feiyu Internet Bar. A few6were found playing 7. A person of the bar was walking around 8Internet users online activities.“My job is to find anyone who is looking at9websites and then 10them from doing so,” he said. “This is a 11of the Harm-free Internet Barproject”. Feiyu, a famous Internet bar in Beijing is among the first 19 to12the harm-free Internet bar club.In order to help start a better 13for teenagers online activities, Chinas Communist Youth League has brought out the program named “Harm-free Internet Bar for Teens”.But while teachers and parents14the “harm-free Internet bars”,15do many school students think of them?（1）A . successful B . useful C . hopeful D . interesting （2）A . amazed B . excited C . frightened D . worried （3）A . an easy B . a hard C . an important D . an impossible （4）A . prevent B . stop C . ask D . protect （5）A . comfortable B . empty C . single D . clean （6）A . teachers B . students C . parents D . officers （7）A . music B . bridge C . chess D . online games （8）A . watching B . looking C . seeing D . finding （9）A . interesting B . healthy C . unknown D . harmful （10）A . stop B . tell C . make D . encourage （11）A . work B . program C . room D . pace （12）A . join B . help C . open D . keep （13）A . place B . environment C . Internet bar D . club （14）A . complain about B . worry about C . welcome D . club （15）A . how B . why C . what D . whether 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分）In 1961 Obama was born in Hawaii, US. His father is an African and his mother is a white American. He grew up in Indonesia and Hawaii.When Obama was 10 years old, he was one of only three black students at his school in Hawaii. He felt very different from most other students. White girls wanted to touch his hair. A white boy even asked him what his father was.“I lied to them that my father was a Kenyan prince（王子）. But I kept asking myself who I am,” said Obama.However, 37 years later, the boy made history. Obama became the first black president（总统） in US history.This unusual background（背景） made him wonder who he was. He once turned to alcohol (酒) to help forget this question.With the help of his friends, Obama finally turned his life around at college. His hard work made him a star at Harvard. Later, he became only the third black senator (参议员) in US history.“Obamas success has made Martin Luther Kings dream come true. That is: A man should not be judged （判断）by the color of his skin, but by the content of his character,” wrote ABC news.（1）Obama was born in _.A . BritainB . AmericaC . KenyaD . Indonesia（2）There was/were _black students besides Obama at the school where he studied when he was ten.A . noB . oneC . twoD . three（3）Obama became the first black president in US history when he was _.A . 37B . 40C . 47D . 50（4）Which of the following is true?A . Obamas father was a Kenyan prince.B . Obama once forgot who his father was with the help of alcohol.C . Obama was so dishonest when he was young that nobody believed him.D . Obama changed his college life because of his friends help and his hard work（5）From the passage we can see that_.A . we could judge a person by the colour of his skinB . we could not judge a person by the content of his characterC . we could not judge a person by the content of his characterD . we should judge a person by what he did when he was young18. （10分）阅读理解Tim Berners-Lee is not the most famous inventor in the worldHowever，his invention has changed our livesHe was born in London，England in 1955When he was a small boy，Tim was interested in playing with electrical thingsHe studied science at Oxford UniversityHe made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21Tim started working on early computersAt that time，they were much bigger than nowHe worked in England then SwitzerlandTim was really interested in two things，computers and how the brain worksHow could the brain connect so many facts so quickly？He had to work with people all over the worldThey shared information about computersIt was hard to manage all the informationHe answered the same questions again and againtook a lot of timeIt was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share informationTim also forgot things easilyCould a computer work like a brain？Could ittalkto other computers？There was an Internet already but it was difficult to useIn 1989，Tim BernersLee invented the World Wide Web（WWW） all by himselfThis had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the InternetWhen people wanted to share information with others，they used the World Wide WebThe Internet grew quickly after thatTim BernersLee doesnt think he did anything specialHe says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already thereAll he did was to put them togetherHe says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is todayMost inventors want to become richBut Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothingHe now works in AmericaHe helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to useMaybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!（1）What was Tim BernersLee interested in？A . Looking for jobs in different citiesB . Talking to people around the worldC . Studying how to connect computersD . Exploring how to improve memory（2）The underlined wordItin Paragraph 3 refers to A . Working on early computersB . Connecting different facts togetherC . Travelling to the office in SwitzerlandD . Repeating the answers to the same questions（3）Why is Tim BernersLee one of the most important men in the world？A . He made information sharing on the Internet possibleB . He made the first computer when he was 21 years oldC . He helped people understand better how the brain worksD . He invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use（4）In what order did the following events take place？aTim worked in EnglandbTim worked in SwitzerlandcTim made his first computerdTim invented the World Wide WebeTim studied science at Oxford UniversityA . cedabB . ebacdC . cdaebD . ecabd（5）What does the writer think of Tim BernersLee？A . He is not famous because he is not richB . He has changed our lives and he is greatC . He did nothing special but make people a good lifeD . He has made great achievements in memory research四、 单词 (共2题；共11分)19. （1分）Last Saturday we went to the countryside where we can e_ clean and fresh air. 20. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空限填一词。 All around the world there are many kinds of animals. And more and more of them are in_(危险) now. The tiger in _(东北) China is one of them. The tigers dont have _(足够的) food to eat or places to live in. The _(形势) is very serious.The _(人口) is becoming larger and larger. People need more and more places to live and more food to eat. So they take away(夺去) their land and _(森林) .And their water isnt good to drink because people made it dirty.We need to _(保护) them and help them live in _(和平) .We shouldnt cut down their forests any more. The local _(政府) should set up more _(自然) parks for them. What else, we should make the water clean. Its our duty to keep a good environment for both the animals and ourselves.五、 根据汉语提示 ,完成句子 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（1）他是固执的，不会改变主意的。He is stubborn, and he wont _.（2）他学习很认真，成功地获得奖学金。He worked hard, and succeeded _.（3）不要打搅他了。他烦心事够多了。Dont bother him. He has a lot _.（4）我希望成为这个队的领导。I hope that I can become _.（5）如果你永不放弃，你能做好任何事情。You can do anything well if you never _.六、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示完成所缺单词。More and more families go on a car trip each year. But the thought of trouble on the road may p_you from going out. To avoid(避免)trouble, you need to m_a careful plan for your trip.First of all, choose a proper route for your trip. Consider (考虑)w_you are going and find some possible routes to it. Traffic and the t_that you will spend on the road must be considered when you decide one.Consider your luggage(行李) needs. B_you begin packing your things, think about how many people will be in your car and how much space they will need in order to t_comfortably.Try to avoid busy time. Usually highways are busier on Friday and Sunday, so going on Tuesday or T_will help you to avoid traffic jams. Driving at night is also a great way to miss the traffic and the kids can sleep d_the trip.F_, dont forget to check your car carefully before leaving so that you can have a s_trip.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）又到了春暖花开的时节，镇江作为一个历史悠久的城市，欢迎来自世界各地的游客来做客。你很荣幸地当选为镇江日报的英语小导游，请你根据下列表格中的内容用英语向各方来宾做一个有关镇江的的介绍。内容要点如下：镇江简介1.镇江是一个有着3000多年历史的古城。2.自很早以前就以其文化和美景著名。3.现在已成为现代化城市。环境山清水秀，环境美，污染少。旅游景点1.春天是来镇江的最好季节，有许多可参观的地方。2.(举一例具体景点作简要介绍)文明出游1.我们可以欣赏美景，拍照片。2.我们不应该(至少2点)要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包含所有信息，并作适当发挥；3.字数在90字左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；4.不得使用真实姓名和校名等。Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to Zhenjiang! I do hope you will enjoy your stay in Zhenjiang!第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、四、 单词 (共2题；共11分)19-1、20-1、五、 根据汉语提示 ,完成句子 (共1题；共5分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、六、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、