山东省八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷

山东省八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Yesterday _8-year-old boy fell into the river._ boy was saved by _policeman. A . an;A; aB . an;The;aC . a;The ;theD . a;A ; the2. （2分）I want to spend time with him before he goes.A . a bitB . a fewC . a bit ofD . a3. （2分） Miss Yang, may I take the magazine out of the reading room? No, you cant. You _ read it here. It is the rule.A . mustB . wouldC . may 4. （2分） I cant afford the white dress. Can you show me another one? What about the orange one? The price is a little .A . cheaperB . higherC . lowerD . more expensive5. （2分）My bike doesnt work. What will you do _ it then?A . atB . forC . ofD . with6. （2分）There are more flowers in your garden than _.A . my gardenB . mineC . in mineD . my7. （2分）Whats this _ English?Its an apple.A . ofB . inC . toD . on8. （2分）-What did Max just say to you?-He asked me .A . if I would like to go skatingB . when did I buy this CDC . where I will spend the weekendD . that I had a good time9. （2分）Its hard for us to say goodbye _ we have so many happy days to remember. A . soB . becauseC . althoughD . until10. （2分）The weather in Beijing is not _ nice _ that in Hainan.A . more; thanB . so; asC . as; so11. （2分）I dont know _ a show. Can you tell me?A . how organizeB . what organizeC . what to organizeD . how to organize12. （2分）We must keep our classroom .A . cleansB . cleanC . cleaningD . to clean13. （2分）Scott, _ is it from your home to school?Its about 20 minutes by bus.A . How oftenB . How longC . How farD . How many14. （2分）We have two rooms , but I cant decide . A . to live; to choose which oneB . lived; choose which oneC . to live in; which one to chooseD . live; which one15. （2分）It wont take long to clean our school if all the students are willing to help.Yes, I think so. _.A . Too many cooks spoil the brothB . Dont put all your eggs in one basketC . Many hands make light workD . Every dog has its day二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。It was the end-of-the-year party at school. I had asked my mother to1us cookies. Mums chocolate chips were the best.But two oclock passed, and she didnt 2. Most of the other mothers had come and gone, dropping off their cookies, chips and cupcakes. I took my bag and left for 3 The house was empty when I arrived. My heart was 4anger. For the first time in my life, my mother had let me down.I was lying on my bed upstairs when I heard her 5the front door. Robbie. she called out.Where are you? I could hear her running from room to room. She was looking for me. I kept silent. When she entered my room and sat beside me on my bed, I didnt move. Im so sorry, honey, she said. I got busy and forgot. I still kept 6.Then my mother began to laugh. I couldnt believe7. I rolled over and faced her.But my mother wasnt laughing at all. She was crying, Im so sorry. I let my boy down.She cried like a little girl. I had never8my mother cry.Its OK, Mum. I reached out and stroked her hair. We didnt even need those9. There was plenty of stuff to eat. Dont cry. Its all right.My10made my mother sit up. She pulled me to her. We didnt say another word. We just held each other in a long hug.（1）A . make B . put C . have D . give （2）A . go B . leave C . appear D . turn （3）A . school B . home C . hospital D . park （4）A . pleased with B . fed up with C . strict with D . filled with （5）A . come over B . come through C . come into D . come out （6）A . silent B . angry C . sad D . calm （7）A . him B . it C . her D . them （8）A . felt B . looked C . found D . seen （9）A . sweet B . scupcakes C . cookies D . hamburgers （10）A . words B . thoughts C . actions D . crying 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共59分)17. （10分）阅读理解Betty has travelled to Beijing several times since 1980, and this is how she has seen the city change.The Great WallThenVisiting the Great Wall at Badaling on my first trip, I ran into only a few tourists from local Chinese tour buses. Years later, to avoid the crowds at Badaling, I went to the Great Wall at Mutianyu. My six-year-old son was so excited that he said, “Every step is enjoyable!”NowMost tourists still see the Great Wall at Badaling, but a great many come to Mutianyu now. Many hikers like to visit the Great Wall at Jiankou for the beautiful sights. There are no cable cars (缆车) and often even no steps.ShoppingThenIn the 1980s, tourists used foreign exchange certificates and the Chinese people used renminbi. Credit cards (信用卡) were not widely used.We visited the Beijing Department Store (opened in 1955). And it was on the street, Wangfujing. Everything in it was very cheap and made in China.NowPeople can pay in many new ways such as Alipay (支付宝) and Wechat Pay. Also, credit cards are accepted almost everywhere.Now Wangfujing is a famous street where people can buy all kinds of things. The Beijing Department Store is still there. Goods are cheap. The store is bigger now.（1）Betty went to Mutianyu instead of Badaling because _. A . her son didnt like BadalingB . there were too many people at BadalingC . she wanted to take the cable cars cable cars at MutianyuD . there were more beautiful sight at Mutianyu（2）Betty shows new methods of payment (付款方法) in Beijing by _. A . giving reasonsB . comparing numbersC . giving examplesD . sharing her experiences（3）What do we know about the Beijing Department Store? A . Its as big as before.B . It has a history of 500 years.C . Things in it are not expensive.D . Its on the food street Nanluoguxiang.（4）Were credit cards widely used in the 1980s? A . Yes, they were.B . No, they werent.C . Yes, it was.D . No, it wasnt.（5）The reading is mainly about _. A . Bettys love for BeijingB . some changes in BeijingC . the history of Beijing hutongsD . Betty and her family18. （8分）阅读理解Introduction：Speaking English is not only about using proper grammarTo use English correctly，you need to understand the culture in which it is spokenHere are a number of important tips(告诫) to remember when speaking English in the USAGeneral Points to Remember：Most Americans only speak English：While it is true that more and more Americans speak Spanish，most Americans only speak EnglishAmericans have difficulties understanding foreign accents(口音)：Many Americans are not used to foreign accentsConversation Tips：Speak about locationTalk about work：Americans commonly ask “what do you do? “Its not thought impolite(as in some countries) and is a popular topic to discuss between strangersTalk about sportsAddressing People:Use last names with people you do not knowAlways use“Ms”when addressing womenMany Americans prefer first namesAmericans prefer informal：In general，Americans prefer informal greetings and using first names or nicknames when speaking with workmates and friendsPublic Behavior：Always shake handsLook your partner in the eyesDont hold hands：Same sex friends do not usually hold hands or put their arms around each other in public in the USASmoking is out! Smoking，even in public places，is strongly disagreed by most modern Americans（1）What is necessary to know when we speak English besides using grammar?A . IntroductionB . The cultureC . GrammarD . Topics（2）“When speaking to a stranger，ask them where they are from and then make a connection(联系) with that place” can be used as a sentence to _A . speak about locationB . talk about sportsC . address peopleD . talk about work（3）We can learn from the text that _A . Americans shake hands when greeting same sex friendsB . when you speak to others，its polite to look into their eyesC . different sex friends should hold hands when first meetingD . smoking is not allowed in the modern United States（4）What would be the best title for the text?A . American English TipsB . Language DifferencesC . The Different Language CultureD . American Customs19. （10分）根据短文理解选择最佳答案。(D)Michael Jordan is the most famous basketball player in the world. He was born in Brooklyn, New York. He didnt like to talk to other people about himself. He was also very short. He didnt play very well when he joined the basketball team in his high school at first. But the next year things changed greatly for him as he grew much taller.Michael Jordan became famous when he joined the university basketball team in North Carolina. Michael used his speed and strength (力量) to reach the basket again. He played so well that people called him “Air Jordan”.After college, Michael became a basketball team member in the Chicago Bulls. The NBA was very surprised at this high-flying player. He was named “Rookie” (新秀) of the year in 1985 and “Most Valuable (价值的) Player” in 1987. He once set a record (创纪录) by getting 63 points in one game.（1）Michael Jordan was born in_.A . in ChinaB . in FranceC . in America（2）He began to become famous in _.A . the university basketball teamB . the NBAC . his high school at first（3）He is often called“_”.A . RookieB . the NBAC . Air Jordan（4）The NBA was very surprised at the superstar when _.A . he was youngB . he joined the Chicago BullsC . he joined the university basketball team（5）Is Michael Jordan the most famous basketball player in the world. A . Yes, it is.B . No, he isnt.C . Yes, he is.20. （6分） One day we invited some friends to dinner. When it was about six oclock, my wife found that we had little bread. So she asked our five-year-old daughter, Kathy, to buy some. Heres a dollar,my wife said, get two loaves(条) of bread, if they have it. If they dont have it, get anything. But hurry! Kathy hurried off, and we waited and waited. By a quarter past six, all the friends had arrived. But Kathy had not returned. Finally we saw her dancing around the corner with a bright new hula hoop(呼啦圈) whirling(旋转) round her middle. Kathy!her mother cried. Where did you get that hula hoop, and where is the bread?Well, when I got to the shop, they had sold all their bread, answered Kathy. And you said If they dont have that, get anything!（1）One day Kathys parents invited some friends to _A . have breakfastB . have lunchC . have supperD . have a party（2）What did Kathy buy at last?A . Other food.B . NothingC . Hula hoopD . Two loaves of bread.（3）Why did she do this?A . Because the shop had sold all their bread.B . Because her mother asked her to get anything if they hadnt had breadC . Because she loved playing with hula hoop.D . All above.21. （25分）阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题。A long time ago, there was a big apple tree.A little boy liked playing around it every day.As the little boy grew up, he no longer played around the tree.One day the boy came back to the tree.He looked sad. “Whats troubling you?” asked the tree.The boy answered, “I want my own house. I need money to buy it.”“You can pick my apples and sell them. Then you will have money.”A few years later, the boy returned. He told the tree that he wanted to go sailing(航海) around the world.“Use my branches(树枝) to build your boat. You can sail far and be happy.” So the boy cut the branches to make a boat. He went sailing and didnt return for a long, long timeMany years later, the boy returned. ”Sorry, but I dont have anything for you anymore,” the tree said, crying.“All I need is a place to rest. I am tired after my travels.”The tree replied, ”Good ! Old tree roots(根) are the best place to rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad.The tree in this story is like your parents. Your parents are reliable and giving, like a tree, and will always love you, no matter where you are.（1）Did the boy play around the big tree when he grew up? （2）How did the boy get the money? （3）What did the boy use the branches for? （4）How did the boy feel the last time he returned to the tree? （5）What does the write compare the tree to? 四、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共44分)22. （1分）We have nothing against _(watch) TV on weekends. 23. （10分）语法填空 Hi, boys and girls. Do you want _(know) something about me? I am Li Yue from China. Im _student in Grade Eight. I can sing some songs, dance and draw some_(picture). As for some instruments(乐器), I can play the guitar, the piano, the violin and the drums.I often get up _half past six in the morning. Then I have breakfast at twenty to seven. At about twenty past seven, I ride _(I) bike to school. It takes me about fifteen _(minute) to get to school.There _(be) many rules in my school. We must wear the school uniform _schooldays. We cant eat or listen to music in _classroom. We have to get to school on time too. I think the school rules are strict. Sometimes, I _(not like) them. But I know that they are good for us.24. （10分）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。June 15，2018This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was _ (busy) than usual and there were more people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw _ old man get on the bus. He looked very weak. I stood _ and gave my seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked _ (happy).Later in the _ (three) class, Mr. Du came in and asked me to go to the front. I didnt know w_, so I was a little afraid. Everyone was looking at me. Then he told _ (they) what I did on the bus this morning. He _ (know) it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr. Du said I could be a good example to my _ (classmate). It was really a good day f_ me! I was so proud.25. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 My school is called Whitgift. It is a school _ boys. About 1, 200 boys study here.School _ (begin) at 8: 25 a.m. At the beginning of each day, the class meets. During this _ (time), we tell each other _ important school events.We have six _ (class) a day and each one lasts (持续) for 45 minutes. They are _ (real) fun but what I like best is lunchtime.Lunchtime lasts for nearly two hours (45 minutes for eating and 1 hour for clubs). So we have plenty _ time to go to clubs and societies (社团).The most popular clubs _ (be) the table tennis club and the classics society. At the classics society, we watch many _ (film). But my favourite club is the design and technology club. We are now _ (design) a sun-powered (太阳能的) car for a competition26. （1分） Whats the matter, Peter? Oh, my car broke down and it needs _ (mend).27. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（1）There are many English_ (课程)for us to choose.（2）Is there a_ (可能的)chance of success?（3）My mother is ill, so I have to stay at home_ (代替) of going to school.（4）_(曾经)we lived in London.（5）You must act carefully according to these_ (指示).28. （1分）Mary and Helen often f_although they love each other29. （1分）How many _(动物园) are there in that city? 30. （4分）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。（1）When the doctor came, the victim has already stopped _ (呼吸).（2）_ (立即), the enemy disappeared on the early foggy morning.（3）Its not surprising to see so many _ (推销员) in such a big electrical shop in China.（4）As we know, air _ (污染) might cause many serious diseases.31. （1分）Mr. King is very p_. He often explains difficult problems many times until we understand. 五、 单词填空 (共1题；共3分)32. （3分）_ _ _(春节) is in January or February. 六、 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 (共5题；共9分)33. （2分）他的一个叔叔生活在美国。_his uncles lives in America34. （2分）我十分钟内浏览了这本书。I _the book in ten minutes35. （2分）这儿有一些关于电脑的书。 Here are some _ _ computers.36. （1分）他进屋之后打开了灯。He _ after he came into the room.37. （2分）快点儿，吉尔。我需要你的帮助。_ _, Jill. I need your help.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38. （5分）假如你叫陆威，李明和李桦是双胞胎兄弟，也是你的好朋友。星期六下午五点你到他们家去找他们，碰巧(happen)他们不在。请用英语给他们写一个便条。 1）你们班打算明天上午去中山公园(Zhongshan Park)游玩，请他们一起参加。2）明天上午6点30在校门口集合，7点乘校车出发。请自带午饭，带上照相机(camera)。下午你们打算去看电影，4点返回。3）请回电话：3843396。要求：注意行文流畅，语句通顺，词数在60词左右(开头已经给出)。Dear Li Ming and Li Hua,Im here at your home. I want to invite you to join us in our picnic，but you happen to be out. So I have to write this note to you.Yours,Lu Wei第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共59分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、四、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共44分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、28-1、29-1、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、31-1、五、 单词填空 (共1题；共3分)32-1、六、 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 (共5题；共9分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38-1、