人教版2020届初中英语毕业生学业模拟考试试卷（I）卷

人教版2020届初中英语毕业生学业模拟考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mothers Day is an important holiday all over the world. The idea for Mothers Day 1an American woman named Anna Jarvis. Anna hoped there would be a day for people to show 2to their mothers, so she wrote many letters to important people of her time. In 1914, the second Sunday in May was celebrated as Mothers Day. People in Denmark, Ital, Turkey, Australia and Belgium all celebrate Mothers Day on the same day as Americans. The day gives people a good 3to thank mothers. People of all ages do many things to make the day special for their mothers. A typical way is to make Moms stay 4in bed. That means a mother doesnt need to 5early to make breakfast for her family. 6, the rest of the family make breakfast for her. Kids do secret things to 7their moms. They write love letters to their moms. Some even make gifts themselves for their moms. Anna Jarviss mother 8carnations, so people chose carnations as a present for their mother on Mothers Day. Carnations of different 9have different meanings. People buy red carnations if their mothers are 10. However, white ones are used to express love to dead mothers.（1）A . came out B . came from C . concentrated on D . depended on （2）A . love B . pity C . panic D . hunger （3）A . result B . example C . opportunity D . cause （4）A . earlier B . shorter C . later D . longer （5）A . give up B . get up C . cheer up D . clean up （6）A . Unless B . Although C . However D . Instead （7）A . hurt B . surprise C . describe D . terrify （8）A . liked B . drew C . hated D . threw （9）A . ages B . sizes C . colors D . shapes （10）A . sick B . alive C . happy D . alone 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读理解 NameTelephone NumberLinda Smith535-2735Jim Smith278-1567Alice White398-5117Dale Black281-9176Alan Hand495-3539（1）Whats Alices last name? A . SmithB . HandC . WhiteD . Black（2）_telephone number is 281-9176. A . DalesB . JimsC . AlicesD . Lindas（3）Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪项是正确的) ? A . Lindas first name is Smith.B . Alices telephone number is 495-3539.C . Alans last name is Hand.D . 398-5117 is Jims telephone number.3. （8分）阅读理解 Shenzhen, Jan 1st, 2018Shenzhen has become the worlds first city to make about 16,359, run on electricity(电；电能). 12,518 taxis in the city are electric ones. We will replace(替换)the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020. said Mr. Chen from the government.I have been a driver for twenty years, said Mr. Zhang, a driver who started to drive electric buses a month ago. We had a lot of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the electric buses.The city has built 8,000 charging poles(充电桩)and 501 bus charging stations. A bus can be fully charged in two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus station has become quiet. said Mr. Guan, the manager of Qinghu Bus Station.The use of electric buses and electric taxis plays an important role in making air fresher. In a year, the electric buses use 72.9 % less energy than the traditional ones. The electric taxis will save the energy of 119,000 tons of standard coal.Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle Program. In 2017, the city spent 3.3 billion yuan on electric buses and the charging equipment(设备). The city also encourages people to bus new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less money（1）How many electric taxis were there in Shenzhen in January, 2018? A . 8,000.B . 12,518.C . 16,359.D . 11,900.（2）To drive an electric bus, a driver should _. A . have at least 20 years driving experienceB . charge the electric bus every dayC . take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle ProgramD . have a lot of training and pass strict exams（3）What is the influence of the replacement according to Mr. Guan? A . 200 buses can be charged a day.B . It causes air to be worse.C . The bus station has become quiet.D . People will pay more if they buy e-cars.（4）The city encourages people to _. A . buy new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less moneyB . spending more money in buying new carsC . use traditional cars as long as possibleD . avoid driving electric buses（5）The passage is most probably taken from _. A . a textbookB . a diaryC . a story bookD . a news report4. （8分）阅读理解 Yesterday wasnt a good day. The weather wasnt very nice. It was cold and rainy. The bus wasnt on time. It was late. My boss（老板）wasnt very happy because I was late（迟）for work. He was a-little angry. At 1 oclock I went to a cafe for lunch, but the food wasnt hot and the coffee was cold. I wasnt very happy. Then I went back to work, but my papers（文件）werent on my desk. They were missing. I looked for them everywhere, but I couldnt find them. Later someone gave them back to me. I went home from work at 5 oclock and it started to rain again. I got very wet.（1）How was the weather yesterday? A . It was a nice day.B . It was rainy and cold.C . It was humid and hot.D . It was snowy.（2）Why was the boss angry? A . Because the weather was bad.B . Because the writer was late for work.C . Because the food is cold.D . Because the papers werent on his desk.（3）What does the underlined word“missing”mean in Chinese? A . 空缺的B . 被损坏的C . 丢失的D . 被去除的（4）Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A . The writer had a nice lunch.B . It stopped raining at five oclock in the afternoon.C . The writer went home after lunch.D . The writer took the bus to work.5. （8分）阅读理解 In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what keeping up with the Joneses is about, It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbours.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich life-style of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series (系列) of short stories, He called it Keeping up with the Joneses because Jones is a very common name in the United States. Keeping up with the Joneses came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momands series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are Jonses in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.（1）Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _. A . want to be as rich as their neighboursB . want others to know or to think that they are richC . dont want others to know they are richD . want to be happy（2）It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _. A . live outside New York CityB . live in New York CityC . live in apartmentsD . have many neighbours（3）The underlined word neighbourhood in the second paragraph means _. A . a person who lives near anotherB . people living in an areaC . an area near the place referred toD . an area in another town or city（4）Arthur Momand used the name Jones in his series of short stories because Jones is _. A . an important nameB . a popular name in the United StatesC . his neighbours nameD . not a good name（5）According to the writer, it is _ to keep up with the Joneses. A . correctB . interestingC . impossibleD . good三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5.0分）阅读短文，完成小题。Hello, boys and girls. My name is Peter Miller. Im 13 years old. Im in Yuying Middle School now. I like music very much. I can sing and dance. I go to the singing lessons(课) and dancing lessons every Saturday. My favorite musician is Jay Chou. 3. 他能唱得很好。 And he is also cool. I can sing many of his songs. I can also play the piano. But I cant play it well. I like sports, too. 4. I often play ping-pong and basketball with my classmates after class. I think they can make me relaxed after a busy day. Now I want to learn tennis because many classmates of mine like playing it. My friend, Mike, can play tennis well. I want to learn from him. I think he can help me with it.根据短文内容，回答问题；翻译文中划线部分；用所给单词的适当形式填空。（1）Whats the writers name?_（2）What does he want to do?_（3）_（4）_（5）Because many classmates of _ (my) like playing it. 四、 根据句子内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）If you can be patient with the listening exercise, you can come up with the c_answer. 8. （1分）The shoes are _ (在.下面) the bed. 9. （1分）Toms mum asked him to buy two pairs of _ (剪刀) in the supermarket. 10. （1分）They have _（提高）oil prices by more than 10 percent. 11. （1分）My mother likes eating _(葡萄).12. （1分）Last year we_(旅行)around China. 13. （1分）That night I slept _(宁静地)for the first time in many weeks. 14. （1分）The weather in the _(南方的) part of the country is warm. 15. （1分）Can you_(描述)what your friend looks like? 16. （1分）Johns sister always helps to do _(家务活). 五、 选词补全对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）用方框中所给词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。 A. necessary B. succeed C. along D. August E. silent F. exactly（1）In my hometown, _is the hottest month of the year. （2）It is quite_ to check the paper before you hand it in. （3）Stella walked alone in the dark street during the_ hours of the night. （4）Keep your dream and work hard towards it, and you will_ sooner or later. （5）My first grade teacher hasnt changed at allshe looks_ the same as before. （6）Tims family plans to have a self-drive trip_ the Tai Lake this summer. 六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）Can you play the violin _ (good)? 七、 书面表达（本题共有1小题；计20分） (共1题；共20分)19. （20分）下面是一名中学生在网站上发的帖子，向网友寻求帮助。请你根据帖子的内容给这位同学提一些建议。要求：语言通顺，语法正确；80词左右。 Dear friends. I dont feel well these days. I get lots of headaches and dont sleep well at night. My parents send me to all kinds of after-school classes to learn English, music, physics and math. Im too tired. I really dont know what to do. Could you please give me some advice? Dear friend, 第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 根据句子内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 选词补全对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18-1、七、 书面表达（本题共有1小题；计20分） (共1题；共20分)19-1、