人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） The earth is our home and we must take good care of it. That is to say we must 1the land, air and water clean. But man 2a lot of pollution on earth since he first made fire, washed his clothes in the river and threw rubbish on the ground. Many years ago, pollution was not so serious 3there were not so many people.There were enough 4air, land and water. When the land or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to 5place. Man is 6the whole world now. So there is 7enough clean air, nor clean land, nor clean water now. The more people there are in one place, 8environment they maybe have.Perhaps you are afraid 9is endless(无休止的) for people to produce pollution.10, we are glad to tell you that people have come to know the danger of pollution. And you can find more and more people are working hard to protect our earth.（1）A . have B . take C . watch D . keep （2）A . produced B . has produced C . is producing D . will produce （3）A . so B . if C . because D . but （4）A . clean B . old C . dirty D . new （5）A . other B . the other C . another D . others （6）A . pollute B . polluting C . clearing D . clear （7）A . neither B . both C . either D . none （8）A . the worst B . the worse C . the bad D . worse （9）A . that B . this C . what D . it （10）A . Quickly B . Especially C . Luckily D . Anyway 二、 阅读理解(前两篇每小题1分，后两篇每小题2分，共26分) (共4题；共26分)2. （4分） (2016七上宿迁月考) 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。My mother is a teacher. On weekdays, she gives lessons at school and on Saturdays she works in clubs. On Sundays, she is still busy.On Sunday morning, mum gets up at six. She cooks breakfast for us first. And then its time for cleaning. After that, she has breakfast with father and me. At 9, she goes to buy food for lunch in the supermarket. She can have a short rest after lunch. In the afternoon, mum doesnt go out. She helps me with my lessons. She does some reading, too.Mother watches TV at about 7 when she finishes (完成) the housework. But at that time she is always tired and falls asleep (睡着) in the sofa sometimes.（1） Mother gives lessons at school . A . every dayB . five days a weekC . six days a weekD . four days a week（2） Paragraph (段) 2 is about . A . mothers SundayB . mothers workC . mothers school lifeD . mothers after-work activities（3） Mother usually first after she gets up. A . does some cleaningB . has breakfastC . wakes father and me upD . cooks breakfast（4） Mother doesnt on Sundays. A . read booksB . buy foodC . go to the libraryD . help me with my lessons（5） Mother usually watches TV . A . in the morningB . in the afternoonC . before supperD . after all the housework3. （4分） (2019七下无棣期末) 阅读理解 One day an American man Simon went to London to visit his friend, Rick. Rick told him that his flat (公寓) was on the first floor. When he arrived, Simon went straight to the first floor of the building. But a man told him that there was no Rick on that floor. Do you know why?In fact, the British (英国人) call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, but Americans would call it the second floor.The story shows that there are a few culture(文化)differences between Britain and America, though the British and Americans both speak English.The British dont like showing their feelings. They hardly start a small talk with strangers. For example, on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. But Americans are quite different. Theyre more active and easier to talk with.The British and Americans may use different words for the same things. The British usually use football, holiday and autumn, but Americans like to use soccer, vacation and fall.（1） Simon went to London to _. A . visit his friendB . spend his holidayC . study EnglishD . have a meeting（2） Which picture shows us where Ricks flat was? A . B . C . D . （3） According to the passage, the British usually spend their time _ on the train. A . playing cardsB . talking loudlyC . doing some readingD . singing and dancing（4） What do the British call the word fall? A . footballB . soccerC . vacationD . autumn（5） Whats the best title(题目)for the passage? A . Culture differences between Britain and America.B . A funny story about Simon.C . Small talk in Britain and America.D . British people and American people.4. （8分） 阅读理解CLast Friday night l went to a great partyIt was a birthday party for my teacher Mrs. BrownStudents in my class all went to celebrate(庆祝)Mrs.Browns 40th birthdayWe began to arrange(筹备)the party two weeks ago，but Mrs.Brown knew nothing about itWe all met at a restaurant at a quarter to sevenThere were about 30 peopleMrs. Browns son took her to the restaurant and they arrived at seven oclockJust before seven, we all stayed in one room of the restaurant and made the room dark.When they got to the restaurantMrs. Browns son asked her to go into the room firstThen we all shoutedSurprise!MrsBrown was really surprisedShe jumped when she heard usThen we sang Happy Birthday to You and she knew what was happening(发生)We all had a great dinner and then a delicious birthday cakeFor her birthday, Mrs.Brown got a beautiful quiltWe all printed(印) our photos on itSo it was a very special quiltMrsBrown enjoyed her evening, and we enjoyed it,too根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1） How old is MrsBrown?A . 30B . 35C . 40D . 45（2） When did MrsBrown get to the restaurant?A . At 6：45 pmB . At 7：00 pmC . At 7：15 pmD . At 7：30 pm（3） Why did MrsBrown jump when she went into the restaurant room? A . Because she got a surpriseB . Because she met her friendsC . Because she wanted to keep warmD . Because she liked doing exercise anywhere（4） What was special about MrsBrowns birthday gift?A . It was very bigB . Her son made itC . There was MrsBrowns name on itD . There were MrsBrowns students photos on it!（5） Whats the best title of the passage?A . A great birthday partyB . A happy weekendC . A new restaurantD . A nice teacher5. （10分） (2015八上嘉鱼期中) 根据短文内容，判断正误。How much sleep do we need? People are all different. Some people need only three or four hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep seven to eight hours a night.Some people find it is hard to fall asleep. About one in three Americans have a problem with sleep. Many of these people can not fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia(失眠症). Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people have special(特殊的) ideas to make themselves sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from bed to bed to fall asleep. Mark Twian lay(躺) on his side across the end of his bed.（1） Different people need different amounts of sleep(睡眠时间). （2） Most Americans sleep more than 8 hours a night. （3） If a person has insomnia, he can never fall asleep. （4） About 1/3 of Americans have a problem with sleep. （5） Mark Twian had four beds to make himself sleep. 三、 任务型阅读(每小题1分，共4分) (共1题；共4分)6. （4分） (2020九上尤溪期末) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Tips for Writing Better ArticlesGood writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life._Choose good words. When were not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary._Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. Rewrite. A common problem is that we dont like to rewrite. In fact rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. _, though it takes more time and more work.Read aloud. Sometimes its easier to find problem with spelling and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing._. Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything._. But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.A. Prepare a listB. The following tips can be helpfulC. Rewriting makes our writing betterD. It is not easy to become a better writerE. Good word choices are necessary for good writing四、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)7. （10分） (2017桂平模拟) My parents always t_ their best to help others. 五、 语法填空(每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)8. （10分） 根据短文内容及括号内所给单词的提示填空My good friend is Bill. He is twelve years old. He _(be) born (出生) in New York in 2005. At the age of seven, he _(start) to go to school. When he was eleven，he _(leave) New York with his parents and moved to Washington D.C. At his new school, he _(meet) me. He became my deskmate (同桌). Because some terrible things were going on, at that time I wasnt enjoying _(I). I didnt want to say anything to _(anyone). So of course, I didnt say hello to him. However, Bill said to me with a smile (微笑) on his face, Hi, Dale! Do you need my help? Bills smile made me feel better. I didnt keep silent (沉默的) anymore.I _(decide) to say something to him. After that Bill and I became good friends.Now Bill is still my deskmate. Every day he _(take) the subway to school with me. Like me, he _(study) and exercises hard. We are in good health. We always _(get) good grades.六、 书面表达(15分) (共1题；共15分)9. （15分） (2018九上黄埔期末) 假设上周，你们一家人在郊区的快乐农庄（the Happy Village）渡过了一个美好的周末。请根据以下提示，用英文客观地评价该农庄好的地方和不足，并向国外美食网站发布。A Review on the Happy Village好的地方空气好，环境优美肉和青菜都很新鲜，食物味道好活动丰富，可以钓鱼、爬山等等价格合理（等等）不足一点建议（自由发挥）要求：1)应包括上述所有要点，可适当发挥；2)80 词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。（开头已给出，不计入词数）Last weekend, I went to the Happy Village with my family.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)1、答案：略二、 阅读理解(前两篇每小题1分，后两篇每小题2分，共26分) (共4题；共26分)2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略三、 任务型阅读(每小题1分，共4分) (共1题；共4分)6、答案：略四、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)7、答案：略五、 语法填空(每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)8、答案：略六、 书面表达(15分) (共1题；共15分)9、答案：略