人教版第二十一中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷

人教版第二十一中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） These two books are in the same size, but this one is _ thicker. A . a littleB . veryC . quiteD . as2. （2分） Each of the students in our class _ lunch at school. A . haveB . hasC . isD . are3. （2分） You will be famous _ if you keep on working hard. Thank you.A . some daysB . the dayC . one day4. （2分） (2016八上山西期末) One is never _ old _ learn. Do you think so?Yes. I agree.A . as; soB . too; toC . so; that5. （2分） With the development of modern industry, there will be _ living space for wild animals.A . fewer and fewerB . less and lessC . more and moreD . bigger and bigger6. （2分） (2017深圳模拟) The new iPhone 6S looks so nice. Do you plan to buy one?I cant afford to buy it because it is so expensive.A . I am not willing to B . I dont have enough money toC . I am forced to7. （2分） (2017中山模拟) Its really hot today, what drinks do we have in the fridge?We have some _.A . noodlesB . lemonadeC . sausagesD . cheese8. （2分） (2017山西) When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _. A . hurry upB . look aroundC . run away9. （2分） My family and I had a(n) _ trip in Taiwan because of the typhoon and rainstorm.A . suitableB . unpleasantC . comfortableD . Impatient10. （2分） (2017九上嘉定期末) Mrs Lin advised the students _ with friends online and said it was a waste of time.A . to stop to chatB . to stop chattingC . stop to chatD . stopping to chat11. （2分） The education of_ young is always_ hot and serious topic.A . the; theB . the; aC . ;theD . ;12. （2分） Dont keep about it.A . thinkB . to thinkC . thinkingD . to thinking13. （2分） Please dont _ waste paper everywhere.Sorry, I wont.A . throw awayB . put upC . take off14. （2分） (2019抚顺) Not only Chinese kids but also western kids _ Journey to the West. A . are famous forB . are afraid ofC . are worried aboutD . are interested in15. （2分） (2016七下安定月考) -_?-Yes, this is Miss Li speaking.A . Who are youB . May I speak to Miss LiC . Are you Miss LiD . Whos that speaking二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） 阅读短文, 从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。One day I got into a taxi and we took off for the airport. We were1on the right side when suddenly a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of2. My taxi driver stopped at once and missed the other3by just inches ( 英寸)！The driver of the other car turned his head quickly4and started shouting at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. And I mean, he was really5. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost broke your car and sent us to the6! This is when my taxi driver 7me what I now call “The Law of the Rubbish Truck”.He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around of rubbish, full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their rubbish grows, they need a place to empty it and 8theyll empty it onto you. Dont9it personally, just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Dont take the rubbish and 10it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets.（1）A . driving B . watching C . parking D . cheering （2）A . him B . it C . me D . us （3）A . man B . truck C . car D . road （4）A . away B . around C . down D . up （5）A . angry B . funny C . friendly D . afraid （6）A . hospital B . school C . police D . airport （7）A . taught B . brought C . showed D . bought （8）A . finally B . recently C . sometimes D . always （9）A . put B . take C . keep D . drop （10）A . sell B . spread C . lend D . connect 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17. （10分） When you feel sad, tears will come down from your eyes. When you are happy, especially when you laugh hard, tears will also come down from your eyes. But tears have a more important job than showing your feelings.Tears keep your eyes clean and healthy. They wash away dirt and germs(细菌) just like bath. Your eyes also need tears to keep them wet. And eyes must be wet so that they can move smoothly. Your eyes are busy looking here and there all day long. They move quickly from one thing to another. If you didnt have tears, your eyes couldnt move, and soon you would be blind.Maybe you dont like tears, but your eyes cant do without them.（1） The story tells us _.A . what makes people blindB . why people have tearsC . why people cry when they are sadD . what tears are（2） Tears help you by _.A . showing how you feelB . making your face cleanC . washing things from your eyesD . making your eyes bright（3） If your eyes were not wet, you could not_.A . look at things clearlyB . laugh and cryC . keep cleanD . show your feelings（4） When you are happy or sad, you may _.A . look at things quicklyB . wash away dirt and germsC . have tears in your eyesD . move your eyes quickly（5） The sentence “your eyes cant do without them” means _.A . your eyes like having baths very muchB . your eyes like tears very muchC . your eyes cant work without tearsD . your eyes cant open without them18. （10分） Tom and Gina usually go to school by car .They drive(驾车) pasta cinema a supermarket a post office. The post office is next to the supermarket on Center Street .Mary and Ann usually go to school by bus. They go down Sixth Avenue, past a bank and a library. The bank is across from the library. Jenny usually goes to work by bike,he rides(骑车) past a hotel and three streets（1） How many people are there in the passage(短文)?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（2） Where is the post office?A . Its on Sixth Avenue.B . Its between the Cinema and the supermarket.C . Its in front of the school.D . Its next to the supermarket.（3） Who usually goes to school by bus?A . Tom and Gina.B . Mary and Ann.C . Only Mary.D . Jenny.（4） Where is the library?A . Its on Center Street.B . Its next to the bank.C . Its across from the bank.D . I dont know.（5） Which is wrong？（错误 ）A . Jenny usually goes to work by bike.B . Jenny rides past a bank and a street.C . Tom drives past a post office.D . A bank and a library are on Sixth Avenue.19. （10分） Everyone has worries（忧虑，忧愁）. How do you deal with（处理，对付） your worries? There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it wont solve your problems.Grades（分数，得分） at school are often a top worry for children. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isnt a test? Do I have a good place to do my homework? Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do-write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose one thing that could get your friend back.You can ask for help when youre worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends, and teachers.（1） What do children often worry most about?A . Their hobbies.B . Their homework.C . Their grades at school.D . A fight with their friends.（2） According to the passage, when youre worried, youd better _.A . work hardB . ask for help and talk to someoneC . get ready for classD . do your homework（3） If youre worried about grades, DONT ask yourself _.A . Why are grades important?B . What do grades mean to me?C . How do I get ready for class?D . Why not give up（放弃） my studies?（4） If you had a fight with a friend, you could _.A . invite him or her to watch a gameB . put the blame（责备）on him or herC . try to make new friendsD . leave him or her alone（5） What does the passage mainly tell us?A . Who is often worried.B . When people are worried.C . How to deal with worries.D . What kinds of worries people have.20. （10分） (2016七上江苏月考) 根据短文内容，完成下列表格。Some birthday customs（习惯） are quite similar（相似） in many parts of the world- birthday candles, birthday games，and birthday cakes. But some customs are more special to some countries. Here are some children talking about their customs.Linda-I am fourteen. I come from Aruba. In our country, children take something special to school for their classmates and all teachers. Every teacher gives the birthday child a small present like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. The birthday child doesnt need to wear special uniform(校服). He or she can wear family clothes.Lucy-I am one year older than Linda. Denmark（丹麦） is my country. We hung a flag(旗帜) outside a window to show that someone in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the childs bed while they are sleeping so they will see them at once when they wake up.Tom-I am as old as Linda. I am from Brazil(巴西). The birthday child receives a pull on the earlobe(耳垂) for each year in my country. The birthday person also gives the first slice of cake to his most special friend or relative, usually mom or dad._Countries_Special customsLindaArubaFourteenEach teacher receives(收到) something special from his or her students and gives the birthday child a small _._Denmark_If you see a _ flying outside a _, you may know someone in that house is having a _.Tom_FourteenThe _ slice of the birthday cake is usually given to mom or dad.四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分） 根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 sun foot meet one fly a kite(1)These shoes are too big for my _.(2)It is a_ day. Lets go outside and play.(3)In spring, I often _in the Red Star Park.(4)Michael_ his old friend Lily this morning.(5)Susan will sing some pop songs at her _ concert.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分） (2017七上台州月考) 词汇运用，请根据中文提示和首字母写出适当的英语单词，请务必把首字母抄在答题卷上！ （1） Good_(晚上)!Hi, Nice to see you.（2） _(什么) is that ?Its a book.（3） The quilt is_(蓝色). （4） Look at _(那些) photos. （5） How are you?Fine,_(谢谢).（6） Five and two is s_. （7） Whats your QQ n_?Its 34910385.（8） Is this y_brother?Yes, he is.（9） That boy is my friend. H_name is Tom. （10） Im in Sunson Middle S_. 六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。 We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be very quiet. Nothing much ever happened around here. However, these days something unusual is _(happen) in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. When he was interviewed _the town newspaper, he said, Every night we hear strange noises outside _(we) window. My wife thinks that it could be _animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the policemen, but they couldnt find anything strange. They think it might be the wind. I dont think so!Victors next-door neighbor Helen is _(worry), too. At first, I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldnt see a dog or anything else, either. So I guess it cant be a dog. But then, what could it be? One woman in the area _(see) something running away, but it was dark so she is not sure. I think it was too big to be a dog, she said. Maybe it _(be) a bear or a wolf.Everyone in our town is feeling_(easy), and everyone has his or her ideas. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood,_what is it? We have no idea. Most people hope that this animal _person will simply go away, but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.七、 句型转换 (共1题；共2分)24. （2分） Lily really doesnt know what she can do to solve this math problem. (改为简单句) Lily really doesnt know what _ _ to solve this math problem.八、 连词成句 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分） (2019九上浙江期末) very to others Its impolite keep waiting (.)（连词成句） 九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分） (2019七上吴兴期中) 假设你是Nick，你在网上注册了自己的微博。下面表格中的内容是你的个人资料，请根据这些资料，写一段自我介绍的英文，发布在你的微博上。 要求：语句通顺，语意连贯；自我介绍要包括表格中的内容，并可适当发挥；自我介绍的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。First nameNickLast nameHandAge(年龄)15Family members(成员)parents, a sisterFavorite(最喜欢的) colorred, greenQQ number342166787Hello, boys and girls!第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)21、答案：略五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)22、答案：略六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)23、答案：略七、 句型转换 (共1题；共2分)24、答案：略八、 连词成句 (共1题；共5分)25、答案：略九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26、答案：略