人教版八年级下期末模拟英语卷（II ）卷

人教版八年级下期末模拟英语卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Mr. Brown and his son Jack lived in a house with a garden. There was a1 in the garden. When they went through the garden, they were always tripped (绊倒；绊）by the stone.One day, Jack said to his father, “I2 that stone. Why dont we move it away?”Mr. Brown said, “It was there when your grandfather was3. Its so big. We cant move it.”Twenty years later, Jack4 up and had a son. One day, Jacks son said to him, “Look at the stone. Shall we move it?”Jack said, “That stone is too5. We cant move it.”But his son made a 6 to move it. He brought some tools to the garden. He dug around the stone.Jack thought that it would take his 7 the whole day to move the stone. To his8, the little boy only 9 ten minutes moving it.Sometimes, things are not as10 as we thought. Just do it.（1）A . stone B . coin C . ball （2）A . pick B . like C . hate （3）A . alive B . new C . happy （4）A . looked B . got C . grew （5）A . small B . heavy C . far （6）A . mistake B . decision C . mind （7）A . father B . grandson C . son （8）A . surprise B . sadness C . disappointment （9）A . paid B . took C . spent （10）A . easy B . difficult C . expensive 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。DAt the moment, high school students in the state of Philadelphia, USA, can wear their own clothes. However, next year the high schools must do one of the following: Either make students buy school uniforms (in other words, all students must wear the same uniforms). Or say which colors must be worn, but let students buy their own clothes in these colors.A survey made at Central High School, Philadelphia, showed that most of the students didnt think that wearing school uniforms was a good idea.Rachel didnt like the idea of a uniform in the slightest. “It makes us look like prisoners(囚犯). Everyones different, so why is the school trying to make us all the same?”Sandra was wearing a brightly-colored shirt with her jeans. “No one else wears a shirt like mine,” she said. “Im the only one, and I like that. I can understand that the school needs a dress code(准则). Its a problem if students come to school with their shirts open. We all understand that, but no one wants a uniform. Even my mum thinks its silly.”Only one student, Ben, said he didnt mind wearing a school uniform. He said, “I used to wear a school uniform when I lived in Australia for a year. It wasnt so bad. You can wear a uniform and still be tidy. We used to wear grey trousers, a round-necked shirt and a jacket in blue or green. It wasnt a problem.”（1）The high schools in Philadelphia . A . dont allow students to wear their own clothes at presentB . must make students buy school uniforms next yearC . must let students wear clothes in different colors next yearD . can choose not to let students buy school uniforms next year（2）According to the survey made at Central High School in Philadelphia, . A . one third of the students thought wearing school uniforms was a good ideaB . none of the students thought wearing school uniforms was a good ideaC . not all students were against wearing school uniformsD . only one student was against wearing school uniforms（3）In Rachels opinion, . A . uniforms make students look uglyB . students should wear in the same wayC . wearing a school uniform isnt a problemD . some colors must be worn at school（4）When Ben lived in Australia, he used to wear in the school. A . a brightly-colored shirt and jeansB . blue or green trousers and a round-necked jacketC . clothes that no one else woreD . a tidy school uniform（5）What does the underlined word “that” mean in the sixth paragraph? A . No one wants a uniformB . The school needs a dress codeC . Wearing a school uniform is stupidD . Wearing ones own clothes isnt right3. （8分）阅读理解Yes Man Changed My LifeYes Man is the best book Ive ever read. Its the true story about the life of Danny Wallace. Before Danny Wallace became the Yes Man, his life was boring and he felt old. So he decided to make things more exciting. He started saying “Yes” to every question people asked him. And he did it for a whole year. From the day he started, it completely changed his life.Its an interesting story. When I finished the book, I also wanted to change my life. So I had a holiday and became a Yes Man for a week. This is what happened.I started on Saturday morning. At 10 in the morning, I got my first question. I saw a poster in the window of a travel agent (旅行社). I needed a holiday so I went in. A lady asked me where I wanted to go. But before I could answer, she said, “A beach holiday, sir?” In fact, I dont like beaches, I like cities. But I said, “Yes.” Five minutes later, everything was ready. My flight was the next day.I arrived at my hotel at lunchtime. It was very, very hot. I just wanted to have a rest, but the guide said, “we have a bus to the beach in ten minutes. Do you want to go?” I said, “Yes.”It was about 40 at the beach. A man asked me “Sunglasses? Do you want sunglasses?” I had a pair of sunglasses in my bag, but I said “Yes.” Five minutes later, another man came，“ Beautiful hat, sir?” I said, “Yes.”Three hours later, I had two pairs of sunglasses and three hats. It was difficult to carry all my new things back to the bus.I decided: no trips tomorrow, just rest. When I got back, the guide asked, “Oh, theres a water skiing course tomorrow. Do you want me to book a place for you?” I cant swim very well and I dont like the sea. I wanted to cry.（1）When the writer finished the book Yes Man, he wanted to . A . have a restB . buy somethingC . change his lifeD . have a water skiing course（2）Where does the writer like? A . Beaches.B . Cities.C . IslandsD . Hills.（3）How did the writer go to the beach from the hotel? A . By bus.B . On foot.C . By air.D . By boat.（4）The writer had two pairs of sunglasses and three hats because . A . he had moneyB . he liked themC . he said, “Yes”D . he wanted to help others4. （10分）阅读理解CA serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures(措施) in disorder(混乱). Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: drop, cover, and hold on. Also, most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does!If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams(梁). Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl(蜷缩) into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area which is as open as possible. Dont move to buildings, electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they appear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people. Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors.By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival(生存) without injury.（1）The underlined word Fortunately in the first paragraph means_ . A . especiallyB . graduallyC . luckilyD . finally（2）We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures_ . A . are planned for childrenB . help us to keep safeC . are not necessaryD . are not easy to understand（3）According to the passage, it isnt a good choice _during an earthquake. A . to take a liftB . to stay under a strong tableC . to get under a doorwayD . to cover the head with arms around it（4）If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you can do all the following except_ . A . trying to protect your headB . moving to an open placeC . moving away from buildingsD . taking the disabled people into the room（5）The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to_ . A . stay away from an earthquakeB . predict an earthquakeC . control an earthquakeD . keep safe during and after an earthquake三、 单词拼写 (共2题；共10分)5. （1分）There are five stars in our national _(旗). 6. （9分）B)根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。（1）_(lucky),she had some money with her that day（2）Last year my grandpa (grow)some strawberries on the farm.（3）There are all kinds of_(flower)in the park.（4）Helen has a_(love)dog and her name is Dudu（5）He_(pick)lots of apples just now四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）选词填空A. hand B. push C. heavy D. carefully E. fell F. soHe began to cry and said, My brother _out of his wheelchair and was almost under it. He is hurt and too _for me. Could you give me a _to get him back into his wheelchair?After hearing this, Jack was moved and hurried to help him. He lifted the childs brother gently back into his wheelchair. He looked over the boy _to make sure that he was OK. Then he watched the child _his brother towards their home. Suddenly the child turned around and bowed（鞠躬）to him.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）配对阅读。请为每个人选择最适合阅读的书，并将答案的字母编号填写在括号内。_Kate wants to keep thinner and healthier._Tom is collecting information about how to prevent electrical fire._Betty is trying to advise her mother to do some sports._Sophia has to know some ways to prevent common cold._Jane is studying health insurance(保险).AThis book will help you understand how to stay well and avoid disease. Youll learn some things that you might use at home to be away from cold.BDo you want to know how much food you should eat every day? Do you want to make a good plan about your meals? If so, please read this book. From the book, you will know about safe ways to lose weight and how many calories you need each day.CDo you have difficulties to communicate with others? Do you often say something wrong when you talk to others? This book will teach you how to say proper things to different people in different places.DThis book will tell you something about how to keep healthy by taking exercise, but also the ways of taking exercise.E. Are you worried parents? Do you have trouble in teaching your children? This book is written by a famous psychologist. It can help you understand your children well and make friends with them.F. You will know why people need health insurance by reading this book. You can also know how to choose health insurance and how to use insurance to pay for your health in this book.G. You will get useful information about how to prevent common accidents from this book. Its about safety both indoors and outdoors.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）目前, 有许多中学生不重视课外阅读, 请你根据下表内容写一篇短文, 对这一现状进行分析并提出意见。不课外阅读的原因 1. 作业太多2. 没有读书习惯3. 时间花在电脑或网络上课外阅读的好处 1. 更好地了解世界2. 学会如何思考3. 生活更加丰富多彩对学校或同学的建议 (至少两点)第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 单词拼写 (共2题；共10分)5-1、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)8-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、