沪教版八年级下期末模拟英语卷（I）卷

沪教版八年级下期末模拟英语卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。An old man lived with his little grandson. Every day the old man got up early to read books.His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him every 1he could.One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I dont understand it, and I always forget 2I close the book. What good does 3do?”The grandfather quietly turned from putting 4in the stove and replied, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.”The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked（漏）out before he got back home.The grandfather laughed and said, “Youll have to walk faster next time.”The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he 5home. The boy said, “see, Grandpa, its 6to finish this task!”“Is it no use?” the old man said. “7the basket.”The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was 8. Instead of a dirty old coal basket, it was 9inside and out.“My child, thats what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but the 10will change you inside and out. That is the work of reading in our lives.”（1）A . way B . book C . table （2）A . until B . when C . since （3）A . reading the book B . getting up early C . sitting at the desk （4）A . water B . book C . coal （5）A . returned B . read C . bought （6）A . difficult B . different C . impossible （7）A . Look for B . Look at C . Look after （8）A . new B . different C . wonderful （9）A . broken B . clean C . complete （10）A . words B . water C . wood 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共40分)2. （10分）根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。AHeres the weather report for today. Its going to be dry and windy for most of the day. Because of the wind, its going to be cooler than usual. And the wind is going to be stronger in the evening.Now the report for the weekend. Our Saturday morning is going to be cloudy with little rain. And its going to be cooler than today. In the afternoon the clouds will lift and the sun will come out. We shall have a warm evening.On Sunday the weather is going to change again. Its going to be fine and hot. But at noon a wind will come and its going to be stronger in the afternoon. Its going to be a little cooler in the afternoon.（1）Its a weather report.（2）The weather is going to be wet today.（3）On Saturday, it will be a warm evening.（4）It will be a rainy day on Sunday.（5）There will be stronger wind on Sunday afternoon.3. （10分）阅读理解。 Chen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July,1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu.Now he is one of Chinas richest men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity projects.He says he will donate everything he has to charity after he dies.When people are in need of help, he will appear at once. He helped people during the Wenchuanearthquake, the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake. He also gave a helping hand in Japansearthquake. He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the education in poor areas.He doesnt do charity for honour. He wants to encourage more people to make contributions to charity.After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his death, many businesses, overseas (海外)Chinese people and common people encouraged by him have also promised to do something for charity.As a philanthropist (慈善家), he is asked for help every day. Sometimes he gets very tired, but he hasnever stopped caring.So far, he has received a lot of awards, including Pioneer of the Year, and National May Day LabourMedal (全国五一劳动奖章). He is considered as one of chinas top philanthropists. （1）The article is probably taken from _.A . a newspaperB . a novelC . a detective storyD . a science book（2）He says he will donate _ to charity after he dies.A . nothingB . some schoolsC . everything he hasD . his whole company（3）What does he do charity for?A . He wants to do charity for money.B . He wants to do charity for pleasure.C . He wants to ask people to help him.D . He wants to encourage more people to contribute to charity.（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A . He is from Jiangsu.B . He has visited many countries.C . He has helped people in need.D . He has got a lot of awards.（5）Which do you think is the best title for the passage?A . Earthquakes.B . Hope Primary Schools.C . Pioneer of the Year.D . Philanthropist Chen Guangbiao4. （20分）Tony: These days, the word “clone” has appeared very often in the newspapers. Do you know its meaning?Lana: I read a report. It said that Dr. Ian Wilmut successfully cloned a lamb* named Dolly from a grown-up sheep. So people call him the “father” of Dolly.Tony: In fact, the word “clone” means to produce the “same” animal by taking cells* from agrown-up one. I think, if we know how to do cloning, we need only to keep a small numberof sheep, cows or horses.Lana: Whats more, these days some people even want to clone humans. They have asked: Can weclone ourselves?Tony: It seems interesting. But do you think it possible to do that?Lana: No, impossible! First, I think we cannot clone a dead person, because the cells in his body are dead already.Tony: Then can we clone a living person?Lana: Again no! You might clone yourself one after another, but it is only a copy, not a real you. It is only something, not a “human”.Tony: Well, you mean that it is not a real human.Lana: True enough! I think Dr. Wilmut would most like to make better animals, and it has nothing to do with human cloning.（1）The word “clone” means_.A . 复制B . 克隆C . 抄袭D . 制造（2）The word “clone” means_.A . 复制B . 克隆C . 抄袭D . 制造（3）Dolly was the name of _.A . the father of a sheepB . a famous scientistC . a grown-up sheepD . a sheep that was cloned（4）Dolly was the name of _.A . the father of a sheepB . a famous scientistC . a grown-up sheepD . a sheep that was cloned（5）Lana says Dr. Ian Wilmut is the “father” of Dolly. Here, she means _.A . Dr. Ian Wilmut was the first man to clone a sheep in his labB . Dr. Ian Wilmut gave Dolly a new lifeC . Dr. Ian Wilmut took care of Dolly like a fatherD . Dr. Ian Wilmut has a daughter whose name is Dolly（6）Lana says Dr. Ian Wilmut is the “father” of Dolly. Here, she means _.A . Dr. Ian Wilmut was the first man to clone a sheep in his labB . Dr. Ian Wilmut gave Dolly a new lifeC . Dr. Ian Wilmut took care of Dolly like a fatherD . Dr. Ian Wilmut has a daughter whose name is Dolly（7）From the conversation,may be clone in our life.A . a treeB . a personC . an elephantD . an orange（8）From the conversation,may be clone in our life.A . a treeB . a personC . an elephantD . an orange（9）According to the conversation, we know about.A . Scientists have successfully cloned humans.B . Dr. Wilmut likes to do human cloning.C . Cloned animals are better than humans.D . Lana doesnt think humans shouldnt be cloned.（10）According to the conversation, we know about.A . Scientists have successfully cloned humans.B . Dr. Wilmut likes to do human cloning.C . Cloned animals are better than humans.D . Lana doesnt think humans shouldnt be cloned.三、 单词拼写 (共2题；共2分)5. （1分）Im_(抱歉的)I cant help you with your math 6. （1分）_ (That) are some birds in the tree over there. 四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）用方框中所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子。enjoy, die, brush, want, start（1）I _my teeth three times yesterday.（2）When I was a child, I _ to be a doctor.（3）We _our vacation last year. We stayed at a very nice hotel.（4）Amys grandfather_ when he was 90 years old.（5）The concert_at 7:30 and ended at 10:00.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共20分)8. （20分）阅读下文，回答问题。 When I was a little child, I dreamed to be a rich man who could fly around the world and take the first class (头等舱) on the plane. After I grew up, when I first took the first class, I felt like part of the rich group. I was filled with a sense of pride when sitting with those important people.Once I was on the plane, I noticed that the stewardess (空姐) was working all the time to make sure that first class passengers felt comfortable. I thought she must love her job very much, because she gave everyone a big smile. When the stewardess walked past my seat, I looked up at her and said, Thank you and I hope you have a great night. She stopped with a look of surprise on her face, and said, Excuse me? I said my words again. It seemed that I asked a question that she did not know how to answer.A little later, when I was getting off the plane, the stewardess said to me, Thank you very much, sir. Then she said, You are the only passenger who has thanked me or said anything nice to me all night. The pride of being part of rich group disappeared as soon as I heard these words. Then I came to understand that taking the first class didnt mean you were a real first class person.（1）Was the writer the only passenger who thanked the stewardess that night? （2）Why did the writer think the stewardess must love her job? （3）How did the stewardess feel when the writer said thank you to her? （4）What do you think is more important than being rich? Why? 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）为了使同学们更加健康快乐地成长，学校决定向同学们征求建议。假如你是王波，请用英语向校长写一篇建议信。内容包括：Suggestions for a Better School Life学校老师常开放图书馆组织更多课后活动给予我们更多的运动时间少组织考试让课堂更有趣课堂上说得更简单明了一些准时下课布置少一点作业作文要求：文中应包含所有要点，并适当发挥。语句连贯，80词左右。不能在作文中出现真实的校名和姓名。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear headmaster,Im very glad to write a letter to you. These days we are talking about how to have a better school life. Here are some of my suggestions. First, I hope our school willHope my suggestions will be helpful. Thanks for reading my letter!Yours sincerely,Wang Bo第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、4-6、4-7、4-8、4-9、4-10、三、 单词拼写 (共2题；共2分)5-1、6-1、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共20分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、