鲁教版中考英语真题试卷 D卷

鲁教版中考英语真题试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共30题；共60分)1. （2分） Has Jackie returned the dictionary to you? No, he gave me _empty promise.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分） (2019天水) After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest. A . a few minutesB . a little minutesC . a few minutesD . a little minutes3. （2分） We enjoyed _ at the party yesterday. A . myselfB . yourselfC . ourselvesD . themselves4. （2分） of the land in that district covered with trees and grass. A . Two fifths; isB . Two fifth; areC . Two fifth; isD . Two fifths; are5. （2分） (2019九上泰州月考) I think we need to discuss the problem carefully. I_ agree more. Lets find a quiet place and have a talk.A . couldB . cantC . shouldD . shouldnt6. （2分） (2019闵行模拟) Wandering Earth has become one of _science fiction films in China. A . successfulB . more successfulC . most successfulD . the most successful7. （2分） (2019北部湾模拟) Hurry up, we cant get to the train station in time. A . andB . orC . soD . but8. （2分） (2019鄂州) Mary, I remember you several years ago. Yes, I for 3 years.A . married, have marriedB . married, marriedC . married, have been marriedD . have married, have been married9. （2分） (2019八下封开期末) You cant how beautiful the lake is before you see it with your own eyes. A . regretB . imagineC . waitD . accept10. （2分） Listen! Can you hear the girl _in the room? Yes, her voice sounds beautiful. A . singB . singingC . to singD . sings11. （2分） Whats your mother _ now? She is _ our house.A . doing; cleanB . do; cleanC . does; cleansD . doing; cleaning12. （2分） (2019天水) Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(流浪地球)？ Yes. Its the best one I have ever seen. A . thatB . whichC . whatD . it13. （2分） (2019八下蒙阴期末) I called you about an hour ago, but you didnt answer. Sorry, I _ in the kitchen and didnt hear the phone.A . cookB . cookedC . was cooking14. （2分） We dont know if our friend _. If he _, well let you know. A . comes; comesB . comes; will comeC . will come; comesD . will come; will come15. （2分） China is famous its dumplings. A . asB . toC . for16. （2分） I in Beijing. Cindy in Shanghai. A . am; areB . is; amC . am; isD . is; are17. （2分） interesting the storybook is! Yes. I have read it twice.A . WhatB . What anC . HowD . How an18. （2分） This should have been decided long before now, we cant think of . I agree with you. We seem to have fallen far behind.A . everythingB . anythingC . nothingD . something19. （2分） (2018七上江门期中) Has he _ any story books? A . haveB . getC . buyD . got20. （2分） (2019八上尚志月考) What an exciting match it was! Our team _ the game. In fact, they are too strong, it was hard to _ them.A . won, beatB . beat, wonC . won, won21. （2分） (2019七上长春月考) Is this your desk? _ A . Yes, this is.B . Yes, it is.C . Yes, that is.D . Yes, they are.22. （2分） Neither Jim nor Tom _Australia before, but they know the country very well. A . has gone toB . has been toC . have gone toD . have been to23. （2分） (2019九上吉林月考) The girl did her homework as carefully as she could in order to avoid _ mistakes. A . makeB . madeC . to makeD . making24. （2分） (2019昆山模拟) Many young people cant imagine . A . how their life would possibly be like without mobile phonesB . what their life would possibly be like without mobile phonesC . how would their life possibly be like without mobile phonesD . what would their life possibly be like without mobile phones25. （2分） Its amazing that 3-D printing can copy many different things, cars, airplanes and even human body parts. A . likesB . for exampleC . such as26. （2分） (2019七上江油开学考) If you want to memorize something well, you must make a picture in your _. A . brainB . headC . mindD . heart27. （2分） Lets _ a party tonight! A . hasB . haveC . havingD . had28. （2分） The teacher allows me _after answering the question. A . sit downB . to sit downC . sitting downD . to sit29. （2分） (2019七下封开期末) My parents and I will go to the USA on a vacation tomorrow. Really? !A . Have a good timeB . I dont think soC . Thats all rightD . You can go there30. （2分） (2019七上湖南开学考) 不明飞行物的英语缩略形式是 。 A . UFOB . BBCC . NBA二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分） 完形填空 I was born here 20 years ago. It is quite 1now. Lets 2around. On our right there is a school. It was 3a school then. At that time, there were not many students in the school. The teachers were very 4and nice, but they were 5with us. There 6two houses next to the school. The small one was my friend Zhao Yis house. The big one 7a small garden was my teachers house. Behind the house, 8the north, there were rice fields. My home was 9the other side of the road. There was a small park to the west of our house. We liked playing there 10. （1）A . different B . the same C . like D . same （2）A . take B . show C . make D . walk （3）A . too B . also C . either D . and （4）A . friendly B . happily C . carefully D . friend （5）A . angry B . comfortable C . happy D . strict （6）A . was B . are C . were D . is （7）A . have B . with C . has D . was （8）A . to B . on C . in D . at （9）A . in B . on C . to D . of （10）A . much B . a lot of C . a lot D . very 三、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)32. （5分） 补全对话 A. Dont forget to show me the photos when you come back. B. An adult panda has only one baby every two years. C. What can we do to help them?D. This is one of the reasons. E. Is it very cute?F. How cute it is!G. Whats up?Alice: Hi, Frank! Are you free on Saturday? Frank: Yes. _Alice: I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. Lets go and have a look. Frank: Oh, I have been there twice. I think youd better learn something about pandas before you go to the zoo. Alice: I know a little. _There are fewer than 1, 600 pandas living in the wild. Frank: Thats true. They are endangered now. Alice: Why? Is it because they dont have babies very often?Frank：_Another main reason is that humans cut down lots of bamboo forests, and pandas dont have enough food to eat. Alice: What a pity! _Frank: We can make some posters to tell people the importance of saving pandas. Alice: I will take some photos of the pandas first when I visit the zoo. Frank：_Have a good time! Alice: Thank you. 33. （5分） (2019长春模拟) 从方框内选择正确选项，并把字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。（方框中有一个选项是多余的） A. Sorry, but I am at work.B. Yes, are you free?C. My friend works at the theater and sometimes he gets free tickets.D. When is it?E. I can try.F. What is it about?A: Hi, Helen. Its Robert speaking!B: Hi, Robert. _ I cant talk too much with you.A: I know, but Im going to the theater. Ive got two tickets for an opera. _ Would you like to go with me?B: Thanks, Id love to. _ A: Tonight.B: Tonight?A: _ B: Im sorry, but Im working late tonight.A: Oh, cant you ask your manager for a leave?B: _ A: OK. Bye.四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)34. （5分） (2016龙东) Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.Five Ways to Fight Germs(细菌)_If you have a cold or flu, youd better not pass it on to anyone else. Just use a napkin every time you sneeze or cough. Put used napkins in the dustbin._Always wash your hands with running water and soap before you eat anything, after you use the bathroom and after you sneeze or blow your nose. The germs wont stand a chance._Stations, hospitals, supermarkets are places filled with germs that make people sick. When people cough or sneeze, the germs spread widely, landing here and there. Unless its necessary, go out less often._You should always buy pets from a good pet shop and take them to the animal doctor regularly. Keep pets as clean as possible and always wash your hands after you play with them._When you go food shopping, buy all the things for the fridge, and put them away as soon as you get home. Always prepare for food with clean hands.A. Use a napkinB. Use a fridgeC. Love your petsD. Keep off public placesE. Wash your hands oftenF. Keep pets clean and healthy35. （8分） 阅读理解 Tristan da Cunha, a 38-square-mile island, is the farthest inhabited island in the world, according to the Guinness Book of Records. It is 1, 510 miles southwest of its nearest neighbor, St. Helena, and 1,950 miles west of Africa. Discovered by the Portuguese admiral(葡萄牙海军上将) of the same name in 1506, and settled in 1810, the island belongs to Great Britain and has a population of a few hundred.Coming in a close second-and often wrongly mentioned as the most distant land is Easter Island, which lies 1,260 miles east of its nearest neighbor, Pitcairn Island, and 2,300 miles west of South America.The mountainous 64 square mile island was settled around the 5th century, supposedly by people who were lost at sea. They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years, giving them plenty of time to build more than 1,000 huge stone figures, called moai, for which the island is most famous.On Easter Sunday, 1772, however, settlers from Holland moved in and gave the island its name. Today, 2,000 people live on the Chilean land. They share one street, a small airport, and a few hours of television per day.（1） It can be learned from the text that the island of Tristan da Cunha .A . was named after its discovererB . got its name from Holland settlersC . was named by the British governmentD . got its name from the Guinness Book of Records（2） Which of the following is most famous for moai? A . Tristan da Cunha.B . Pitcairn Island.C . Easter Island.D . St. Helena.（3） Which country does Easter Island belong to? A . Britain.B . Holland.C . Portugal.D . Chile.（4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Tristan da Cunha is the most distant island in the world with no people on it.B . Many people regard Easter Island as the most distant land.C . The name of Easter Island goes all the way back to the 5th century.D . The huge stones figures were supposedly built by the early settlers from Holland.36. （10分） (2019八上太原期末) 请阅读下面短文，从每个小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 It is usual to have a salad when an American has his meal. American people eat the salad before the main dish. A nice American thing is the salad bar. In restaurants of salad bars, the waiters do not bring you salad. You go to the salad bar and help yourself, usually eat as much as you want. You eat the salad while some people cook the main dish.American people know how to choose from the menu (菜单). American menus look different, because they use some unusual words. For example, potatoes most often come to French fries or baked potatoes. If you order a baked potato, the waiter will ask you want on it. The answer is usually butter or sour cream. Very often, vegetables dont come with the meal, and you have to pay extra (额外的) money for them.You might hear that in American restaurants, if you cant finish your meal, you can put the rest in a doggy bag and take it home. That means when you leave so ask if you need help to put it into a little bag, or you can just ask him to do this. Thats all about American restaurants. Do you want to enjoy yourselves in one of them.（1） This passage is mainly about some of _. A . American eating habitsB . American family partiesC . American home cooking（2） American restaurants of salad bars are places where _. A . people can make salad by themselvesB . people can enjoy salad after the main dishC . people can eat lots of salad as they like（3） People have to pay extra money for _ when having the meal of baked potatoes. A . butterB . vegetablesC . cream（4） If we dont finish our meal in an American restaurant, we can _. A . feed dogs with itB . send it to the waiterC . take it home with a little bag（5） We can probably read the passage in _. A . a life magazineB . a story bookC . a sports book37. （10分） (2019金华模拟) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，每空最多两个词。 One day, Thomas Edison came home from school and gave a letter to his mother. He _(tell) her, My teacher gave this letter to me and asked me to give it to my mother only. His _(mother) eyes were full of tears as she read _letter out loud to her child, Your son is a genius (天才). This school is too small _him and doesnt have enough good teachers to train him. Please teach him _(you).Many years after Edisons mother had died, Edison became one of the _(great) inventors of the century. One day, he was going through the old closet (壁柜) and he found a folded letter which _(give) to him by his teacher for his mother. He opened it. The message _(write) on the letter was, Your son is mentally (精神上) ill. We cannot let him attend our school any more, he has to leave the school._surprised and excited Edison was after reading it! And then he wrote in his diary, Thomas Alva Edison was a mentally ill child, but his mother turned him into the genius of the century _(success).38. （15分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 A 22-year old British student has invented a mobile fridge that could save millions of lives across the world.Will Broadways Isobar has been designed to keep vaccines(疫苗) at the ideal temperature while they are being sent in developing countries. And Will doesnt plan to make money from his creation. His purpose is to get vaccines to people who need them, which is why he wont be trying to get a patent(专利). Wills Isobar has won him the James Dyson Award that challenges young people to design something that solves a problem.Present methods of transporting vaccines can lead to the vaccines freezing(冻住) before reaching their places in developing countries, but the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees for 30 days.Wills invention is expected to save the lives of 1.5 million people across the world, a number he says is amazing. Having now finished college education, he is making an effort to take the Isobar into production. I would be hands-on, all the way through it, knowing that it works, he says. Its amazing to just give it a go, even in my back yard, and see the potential(潜能) of the technology.The product has been designed to transport vaccines, but already Will sees the possibility of other medical uses in the developing world and beyond. Blood donations, organ transplants(器官移植)- if they get trapped in traffic, you still use cold bags that really arent good enough for a long time, he says.There is also a possible, non-medical use of the Isobar. It would be a great thing to take on a five-day trip where you have no power, he says. But he insists vaccine transportation is the primary function(功能) of his invention.（1） Whats the advantage of the Isobar for sending vaccines in developing countries? (不超过10个词) （2） Who is the James Dyson Award presented to? (不超过10个词) （3） What is the passage mainly about? (不超过6个词) 五、 书面表达 (共3题；共15分)39. （5分） 我们每天都要进行体育活动，在活动时常会有意外受伤的情况发生。下面图示内容是在微信上看到的受伤后的处理方法，现请你根据下面四幅图片的内容写一个发言稿，准备在英语课上向同学们介绍： 要求：内容应包含图片信息,不少于60词；开头已给出，只需接着写；参考词汇： get injured, tie, fix, injured area, raise high.Good morning, everyone! Every year millions of people are injured while exercising. Here are four things40. （5分） (2019景县模拟) 假如你是李华，你们学校成立了志愿者服务队。你也想成为一名志愿者。请以I want to be a volunteer为题，写一篇英语短文，向学校志愿者服务队介绍你的情况和愿望。 提示：How do you help others in everyday life?What will you do when you join the volunteer team?要求：短文必须包括所有提示内容，并围绕你的生活写出二至三个助人的实例，可适当发挥。文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。词数：80左右。（短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）I want to be a volunteerIm Li Hua. Im a boy student from Grade Three.I hope I will be a member of our volunteer team as soon as possible.41. （5分） (2019七上萧山开学考) 请以“The four seasons”为题写一篇50个单词左右的小短文。根据下面的图画写出每个季节的特点，可适当发挥想象。 要求：条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确。书写规范。第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共30题；共60分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)31、答案：略三、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)32、答案：略33、答案：略四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)34、答案：略35、答案：略36、答案：略37、答案：略38、答案：略五、 书面表达 (共3题；共15分)39、答案：略40、答案：略41、答案：略