北师大版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（四） A卷

北师大版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（四） A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Great Wall is longest wall in the world. A . The; theB . A; aC . The; aD . A; the2. （2分）Lindas father hates waiting in long linesI think hes just not very A . patientB . talentedC . popularD . powerful3. （2分）Attention, please! There _a basketball game between our class and Class 5.A . hasB . is going to beC . will haveD . is going to have4. （2分）How was your trip in Shanghai?Not so good. I stayed there for two days. But it rained on _ of the days.A . neitherB . allC . both5. （2分）Its down the street the left. A . onB . inC . toD . from6. （2分）If you see any litter on the school playground, youd better _.A . give it awayB . pick it upC . turn it offD . put it on7. （2分） Now more and more old pelope live alone and feel lonely. Yes. they should by us.A . be taken careB . looked afterC . be caredD . be cared for8. （2分） Children are the future and hope of our motherland. important work it is to teach children!A . HowB . How anC . WhatD . What an9. （2分）Tomorrow is Fathers Day. I dont know . A . what can I do for my fatherB . what I will get for my fatherC . where I went with my fatherD . where will I go with my father10. （2分）Thank you for giving us a wonderful dinner, Mrs. Wang._.A . Oh, Im afraid I didnt cook well enoughB . Im glad you enjoyed itC . Come again when you are freeD . Its not necessary for you to say so11. （2分）She looked _ she were ten years younger. A . thatB . likeC . asD . as though12. （2分） ？He enjoys watching Evening News.A . Whats your father likeB . What does your father look likeC . What does your father like13. （2分）-When is Womens Day? -Its _ March 8.A . inB . ofC . on D . at14. （2分）The population of the workers _ 200. A . areB . isC . wereD . has been15. （2分）Its hot here. Please keep the windows _. A . closingB . openC . closedD . opened16. （2分）Why is your foreign teachers Chinese so good?Because he China for eight yearsA . has gone toB . has been toC . has come toD . has been in17. （2分） Did you see Anna after class? I saw her leave the classroom, but I didnt notice _ after that.A . where she wentB . where did she goC . when she wentD . when did she go18. （2分）Do you often exercise to keep strong?Yes, I do.A . stayB . haveC . borrowD . make19. （2分）While she _, she cut herself.A . was cookingB . cookedC . had cookedD . cooks20. （2分）If she _ enough money, she _ a house in Shenzhen. A . have, buyB . has, buysC . has, will buyD . will have, will buy二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空James Dyson is a famous British inventor. One of his wellknown inventions is the bagless vacuum cleaner (真空吸尘器).He 1it in 1978. Today Dyson still2that day. “.I was the only man in the world with a bagless vacuum cleaner！” he said.Dyson, 65, wasnt a(n) 3at first.When he studied art at the Royal College of Art in London, he began to show an interest in design. There he invented his first product, the Sea Truck. It was a boat for4anything between islands.Then he started his first company to make and sell5invention. The Ballbarrow is a kind of vehicle (交通工具).But later Dyson left his6He didnt agree with his partners.After that Dyson began to improve on the vacuum cleaner. In 1985, Dyson took his product to Japan and7the Japanese to sell it. However, he didnt make much money. Several years later Dyson decided to8and sell the machine himself. By 2005, Dyson controlled both the European and American 9.Along the way, Dyson discovered the secret of10“People will buy products if theyre better”.（1）A . discovered B . invented C . produced D . found （2）A . remembers B . forgets C . notices D . tastes （3）A . engineer B . teacher C . listener D . soldier （4）A . taking B . fetching C . carrying D . bringing （5）A . other B . the other C . another D . others （6）A . company B . circle C . country D . research （7）A . hoped B . made C . allowed D . supported （8）A . produce B . divide C . create D . throw （9）A . baskets B . markets C . websites D . organizations （10）A . happiness B . success C . failure D . sadness 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共23分)22. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Can you imagine a world without the Internet? Its surprising to think about it.Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today, 66% of Chinese “netizens（网民）”are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert（专家）. Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teenagers often lasted over ten hours to play online games.The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.Li Dong, a teacher in NO. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said.In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teenagersJP keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.（1）has the most Internet users in the world according to the article. A . ChinaB . AmericaC . CanadaD . Russia（2）There are about Chinese netizens to play online games for over ten hours. A . 107 million oldB . 22.7 million oldC . 107 million youngD . 22.7 million young（3）Which isnt mentioned about the main reason why teenagers surf the Web? A . having funB . searching for informationC . shopping on lineD . communicating with others（4）Li Dong in NO. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she .A . thinks surfing the Net can help students spend less time on homeworkB . thinks her students can get more background information than the othersC . wants her students to talk to her about their hobbies and interestsD . wants to know what her students do and think about at home（5）Which way is the cheapest and quickest to learn something about friends far away? A . Giving them a call.B . Going to see them.C . Writing a letter to them.D . Sending emails to them.23. （8分） There is a famous English saying You are what you eat, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts（专家） use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. However, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food.When we say some people sweet, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn more about peoples feelings and acts. said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someones character and behavior depending on their taste.In one of their experiments, college students were asked questions about their character- whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips werent. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.The result of the experiments is that peoples helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.（1）The underlined word it in the sentence Many experts use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit. refers to_.A . the sweet foodB . the English sayingC . the American teamD . the eating habit（2）According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people_.A . overweightB . excitedC . relaxedD . friendly（3）The scientists found that the people who preferred_ were less helpful.A . chipsB . chocolateC . ice-creamD . cookies（4）It can be learnt from the passage that_.A . scientists asked college students questions about their futureB . scientists told college students not to eat sweet foodC . people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help othersD . peoples character has nothing to do with their taste24. （5分）任务型阅读What are hurricanes?You may already know that hurricanes are storms. They can causeterrible waves, winds, and rains. They happen during “HurricaneSeason,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in the AtlanticOcean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.Kinds of HurricanesThere are five kinds of hurricanes. it helps people know a hurricane is so bad because the greater the wind speed is, the more dangerous the storm is. For example, a kind of hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to break the buildings along the seaside completely.Hurricane DangersWhen a hurricane happens together with heavy rain, there can be a terrible flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerous strong winds, when the eye is a calm area in the storm in fact. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that its over, but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.Hurricane Safety TipsThere is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to remember the following safety tips. Be sure you have a radio, fresh drinking water, and enough food. Tell neighbors, friends, and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where youll go if you need to leave your home. Stay inside during the storm. You could be badly hurt if you go outside.HurricanesCharacteristics Hurricane Season usually has about_months in theAtlantic Ocean and six and a half months in the Pacific Ocean. Terrible waves, wind, and rain are usually the_ofhurricanes._ There are five kinds of hurricanes. Different hurricanes have different wind speeds. A kind of hurricane can break all the buildings along the seaside.Dangers When a hurricane comes together with heavy rain, a terribleflood may happen. The eye is the center of a hurricane. Soon after it passes, thewind and rain increase again.Safety Tips Its_to stop a hurricane or change its direction. Dont_the safety tips if you find yourself in the path ofa hurricane. Stay inside during the storm, or you could be seriously hurt.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）综合填空: 选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。milk, but, sport, eat, dinner, play, with, healthy, pear, wellCindy is my good friend. She likes _very much. She plays basketball _her father every morning. Her father plays basketball _. Cindy has good _habits. For breakfast, she likes eggs, bread and _. For lunch, she has chicken, rice and vegetables. For _, she has some fruit and bread. She eats apples, bananas and _. She likes hamburgers, _she doesnt eat them. She doesnt think they are _. Cindy eats well and _sports every day, so she is very healthy.五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Hemingway was one of the most famous writers. He was born in America in 1899. His father was a doctor and loved sports very much, and his mother taught music. Among the six children in the family,_.Hemingway had written many books in his life. The Old Man and the Sea is one of the most famous and also my favorite._. The main character in the book is a fisherman._People think he is a man with bad luck, because he doesnt get a fish in eighty-four days. Every evening, he comes home with his empty boat._. Then on the eighty-fifth day the man takes a big fish._, the old man never gives up.A. He is an old man and fishes aloneB. Hemingway was the second oldestC. It came out in 1952D. Although he meets a lot of troubleE. But the old man believes himself27. （5分）书面表达。My hobby第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共23分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)25-1、五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26-1、27-1、