上海版中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷

上海版中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A farmer had a donkey. One day it fell into a deep dry well. The poor animal cried for hours. The farmer tried hard to pull it out but1. Finally, he decided the animal was too old, so it just wasnt worth it to try to 2it. So he invited his neighbors to help him bury (埋葬) the old donkey in the well so that it would make him end its pain.They each took a shovel (铲子) and began to cover the3with dirt. Realizing what was happening, the donkey felt upset and cried sadly and loudly. But as more dirt fell into the well, slowly it became 4. The farmer looked down into the well, and was 5by what he saw. When the dirt hit its6, the donkey shook it off and took a step up on the new layer of dirt. As the farmers neighbors continued to put dirt on top of the animal, it would shake it off and7a step up. Soon, the donkey stepped up over the edge of the well and 8quickly. Everyone was amazed and shocked. It seemed that it would bury it at first, but it actually helped it9later.Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. The trick to get out of the well is to stop 10, and not to let the dirt cover you, but to shake it off and take a step up. Each one of our troubles in life is a stepping stone. We can deal with difficulties just by not stopping, never giving up!（1）A . failed B . refused C . agreed D . worked （2）A . drive B . push C . feed D . save （3）A . farm B . room C . well D . pond （4）A . sad B . quiet C . angry D . noisy （5）A . mad B . frightened C . bored D . surprised （6）A . eyes B . tails C . back D . legs （7）A . move B . fly C . watch D . change （8）A . went on B . went down C . ran away D . ran over （9）A . happily B . strangely C . patiently D . successfully （10）A . sleeping B . crying C . laughing D . dancing 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共43分)2. （10分）阅读理解 Ancient China produced many types of beautiful works of art. Among them，calligraphy(书法)，poetry(诗歌)and painting were the most famous. Often they would be put together in art. These became important starting with the Song dynasty.Calligraphy is the art of handwriting. In the old times the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art. Calligraphers(书法家)would practice for years to learn to write perfectly，but with style. Each of over 40,000 characters needed to be written correctly. And each stroke(笔画)in a character had to be written in a certain order.Poetry was also an important form of art. Great poets were famous all over the country，but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang dynasty poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官)and work for the government.Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as national or native painting(国画), which is quite different from Western painting. People can draw mountains, homes, birds, trees and water on it.（1）What is the most famous types of works of art in ancient China? A . Calligraphy.B . Poetry.C . Chinese painting.D . A, B and C.（2）Calligraphers needed to write over_ characters correctly in the old times. A . 10，000B . 20，000C . 30，000D . 40，000（3）What was part of the civil service examinations during the Tang dynasty? A . Painting.B . Calligraphy.C . Writing poetry.D . Poetry.（4）The underlined word it refers to _ A . CalligraphyB . ArtC . Chinese paintingD . Western painting（5）Whats the passage mainly about? A . Chinese art.B . Chinese examinations.C . Chinese history.D . Chinese dynasties.3. （10分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Mum gives little Tom ten yuan. Then little Tom goes shopping. He gets on a bus and its down next to an old woman. Then he sees the old womans handbag is open.There is ten yuan in it. He quickly looks into his pocket(口袋).The money(钱)isnt there now! Little Tom is that the old woman is a thief(小偷). He decides to take back the money from the old womans bag. He carefully puts his hand into the old womens bag, takes the money and says nothing. Suddenly, the old woman shouts, Where my money? I cant find it. There is a thief on the bus. Little Tom feels strange(奇怪的).Then he sees ten yuan under his seat. Little Tom is thinking a question now, Am I a thief?（1） is sitting beside little Tom. A . A young womanB . An old womanC . A young manD . An old man（2）Little Tom sees in the old womans handbag. A . a walletB . a packetC . ten yuanD . tendollars（3）Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a . A . thiefB . teacherC . rich womanD . poor woman（4）Little Tom sees ten yuan under his seat. A . his own(自己的)B . the old womansC . the thiefsD . the drivers（5）Which of the following is TRUE(正确的)? A . Little Tom is a bad boy.B . Little Tom often steals(偷)things.C . Mum gives little Tom twenty yuan.D . Little Tom makes a mistake(错误).4. （8分）阅读理解 Today there are policemen everywhere, but in 1700, London had no policemen at all. A few old men used to protect(保护)the city streets at night and they were not paid. About 300 years ago, London was starting to get bigger and more and more people began to live there. The city was very dirty and many people were poor. There were so many thieves(小偷)who stole(偷)money in the streets that people stayed in their homes as much as possible. In 1750, Henry Fielding started to pay a group of people to stop thieves. They were like policemen and were called Bow Street Runners because they worked near Bow Street. Fifty years later, there were 120Bow Street Runners, but London had become very big and needed more policemen. So in 1829, the first London Police Force was started with 3, 000 officers. Most of the men worked on foot, but a few rode horses. Until(直到)1920 all the police in London were men. Today, London police are quite well paid and for the few police officers who still ride horses, the pay is even better than for the others.（1）About 300 years ago, many people . A . wanted to leave LondonB . had big houses in LondonC . became policemenD . came to live in London（2）People didnt leave their houses because A . they had no moneyB . they were afraid of losing moneyC . the city was not cleanD . they liked homes（3）The Bow Street Runners . A . stopped people stealingB . stole moneyC . paid people to stealD . stopped people riding horses（4）Today, police officers who ride horses are paid .A . the same as their workmates(同事)B . more than their workmatesC . half as much as their workmatesD . less than their workmates5. （15分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 There are 22 classes in Marys school. There are thirty five students in each class, but there are thirty four students in her class. There are twenty boys and fourteen girls. Her classroom is on the third floor(楼层). Theres a computer and a television in her classroom. The computer is on the teachers desk. There arent any pictures in the classroom. The classroom is big and clean.（1）How many classes are there in Marys school?(不超过4个词) （2）Whats in Mary s classroom?(不超过5个词) （3）Where is Marys classroom?(不超过4个同) 三、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）_ it is Jims eraser, but Im not sure. 四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 leave fly two everything church（1）Dont be sad._will be OK. （2）Students often _their homework at home. （3）This is one of the famous_in England. Remember to visit it. （4）They have many lovely children. The_one is a cute girl. （5）Mr Smith likes_to Beijing when he goes there. 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）请阅读一篇关于“登革热”的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Information CardThe name of the website_The thing that Dengue fever causes_The place where mosquitos lay eggs_The time when the viruses jumped to humans_The number of the preventions mentioned_六、 完成句子 (共2题；共11分)9. （1分）我认为我们必须学会怎样和别人和平相处。 I think we have to learn _ in a new place. 10. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 My family makes the best chicken salad. Dad prepares all of the ingredients and Mom makes the relish. There_a few things that make this chicken salad different from other chicken salad. First, we use fruit jam in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam, like banana jam or orange jam. But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made, so we use strawberry jam. _(two), we put some green olives(橄榄). Green olives give the salad_interesting taste and make a big_(different). Now let me tell you how_(make)the salad. First, mix_all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are_(chicken), tomatoes, green olives, onions and apples. _you like lettuce, you can also put some. Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice and the salt. Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients. Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe? Please tell_(we)about it. You can write_greensaladyahoo.com.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）初中生活中你有哪些变化？你是怎样改变的?为什么会改变？请以How I have changed为题写出你在兴趣爱好，行为习惯，学习习惯，生活习惯等方面的变化 要求：1）80-110 词左右2）语言流畅，书写规范3）文中不得使用你的真实班级及姓名第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共43分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、三、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8-1、六、 完成句子 (共2题；共11分)9-1、10-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11-1、