人教版初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）D卷

人教版初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） 完形填空 My name is Liu Na. Im unhappy because Im getting heavy. Im sorry to say that I exercise 1than once a week. I know it is not a2way of living for a 14-year old girl. But I really dont have much time to3. In fact, unlike other girls, I love4. I used to be a member of the swimming team and the5team at school. I went 6on Saturdays and played basketball after school on weekdays. 7the sports teams last year, because I had to spend much more 8on my study. Now I have little time to play sports. I9watch TV or play computer games, either. These days, my mother asks me to play sports with her. She 10health is very important. I hope I can have time to exercise with her and lose weight(减肥).（1）A . less B . more C . few D . little （2）A . boring B . healthy C . wrong D . different （3）A . exercise B . sleep C . live D . study （4）A . housework B . food C . sports D . schoolwork （5）A . basketball B . tennis C . soccer D . volleyball （6）A . shopping B . swimming C . boating D . fishing （7）A . joined B . disliked C . left D . made （8）A . time B . money C . water D . work （9）A . usually B . often C . always D . hardly ever （10）A . puts B . thinks C . asks D . talks 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分） (2019广州模拟) 阅读理解 Sammy looked out of the classroom window at a bird in a tree. He saw a worm (小虫) in the birds mouth. Wow! he whispered as he looked at the bird eating the worm.Sammy! his teacher Mr. Maxwell said loudly.Sammy jumped and knocked his science book off his desk. Everyone in the class laughed and Sammy blushed. This was the third time today he had been caught not paying attention to the science lesson. It was just so easy to get distracted (分心的) when people read aloud from the science textbook!It wasnt that Sammy didnt like science. He loved to learn about machines, Earth and animals. He even thought bugs and plants were great. He wanted to go outside and see how a snake lived. He wanted to watch plants growing from the ground as they did last month. He just didnt want to read about these things.Sammy thought Mr. Maxwell would surely understand. There was a bird with a worm in its mouth. Sammy began. Then he saw the furious look on his teachers face. Sammy decided that he had better stop talking before Mr. Maxwell became any angrier.（1） The bird was _ when Sammy looked at it. A . eatingB . flyingC . fallingD . thinking（2） Mr. Max well was Sammys _. A . English teacherB . science teacherC . uncleD . father（3） We can know from the fourth paragraph that _. A . Sammy didnt like scienceB . Sammy liked to learn from othersC . Sammy liked learning science in other waysD . Sammy didnt know about science at all（4） What does the underlined word furious mean? A . FriendlyB . AngryC . SpecialD . Foolish（5） The writer wrote this passage to _. A . introduce to us a new studentB . show us a science classC . introduce to us a beautiful birdD . encourage us to listen carefully3. （10分） (2019江西模拟) 阅读理解 If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault (过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to be blamed（责备）, and few of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering.（1） If you want to have a good memory, you must_. A . practice itB . not give it enough chance to become strongC . have clever parentsD . use your arms and legs often（2） One has a bad memory because of _. A . his own faultB . his parents faultC . his teachers faultD . his strong arms and legs（3） Many people who cant read and write can remember things well because_. A . they have to rememberB . they cant write them downC . they practice rememberingD . they can remember things quickly（4） The writer tells us _. A . a good memory comes from practiceB . a good memory needs strong arms and legsC . parents can make us cleverD . to remember days, names and songs4. （10分） (2019八上龙岗期末) 阅读理解 In the Chinesespeaking world, almost everyone knows about Jin Yong and his books. Jin Yong is the pen name of Louis Cha Leungyung. He was the most important Chinese martial arts novelist. On Oct 30, he passed away at 94 years old in Hong Kong.During his lifetime, Jin Yong wrote 15 martial arts novels. Over 300 million copies of his books have been sold (卖) around the world. Its just as the wellknown saying goes, Wherever there are Chinese, you will find Jin Yongs novels.With his books, Jin Yong created an imaginary world called jianghu. In jianghu, there are many fighting heroes(侠) practicing martial arts. But Jin Yong also used some stories from history and traditional Chinese culture to make this world. His stories took place in different dynasties. He used Chinese poems in his books. This makes his books rich and colorful.However, more importantly, Jin Yong has shaped the values (价值观) of many Chinese people. The characters in Jin Yongs books fight for justice and righteousness. And his readers will always thank him for teaching them these values.Jin Yong touched peoples hearts through more than just his books. All of his novels have been made into films, TV shows, comics or video games. Almost all of the adaptations (改编作品) have been big hits. Lots of actors and actresses became famous because of his works. His works are also popular overseas.（1） is Jin Yongs family name. A . JinB . YongC . ChaD . Louis（2） The underlined sentence means that Jin Yongs books are very . A . cheapB . traditionalC . naturalD . popular（3） In Jin Yongs books, you can find the following things except . A . stories from historyB . traditional Chinese cultureC . Chinese poemsD . comics and video games（4） From the last paragraph, we can know that . A . People are touched by Jin Yongs booksB . Jin Yongs books help shape the values of Chinese peopleC . Jin Yongs books make great difference to othersD . Jianghu is a world full of heroes5. （10分） (2019八上广州期中) 阅读理解 InventionsPhone The first telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. It made communication easier. But the telephone were only fixed in post offices at first. People had to go there to make calls to faraway people and the fees were very high. Later, a cellphone was developed in 1973 in America. It was one of the most useful inventions. People can use cellphones to communicate with others much more easily. They can take them anywhere to make private calls, even vision calls(可视电话) Cellphones have many other functions, such as sending messages, taking photos and reading online.TV The first TV set was invented by an English scientist, John Baird, in 1926. The invention helped people watch films at home instead of going to the cinema as before. At first, TV sets only broadcast blackwhite pictures. Several years later colour TV sets made the pictures lively. However, they were heavy and thick was difficult to move them. Then, digital TV sets came into being. They were light and thin. Many TV programmes were available(可获得的) at any time. At present, people can use the IPTV(网络电视) to record and replay programmes.Computer The first modern computer was invented in America in 1946. It was as big as a room. It improved the speed and exactitude of calculation (计算) In the 1950s, desktop computers were invented in the same country. They became smaller and could be put on the desk. Since then, they have become very important in many fields of work and leisure. Before the 1970s, computers were single. It was the Internet that joined computers into a big family, so they could share information with one another. Around 1985, laptops were developed in Japan. They were much smaller and could be put on peoples laps. They were light and easy to take.（1） The first cellphone was invented _. A . in1876B . in1926C . in1946D . in1973（2） People could watch films _ before 1926. A . in the cinemaB . on the computerC . on the cellphoneD . on TV（3） A scientist from _ invented desktop computers. A . ChinaB . the USAC . the UKD . Japan（4） The first modern computer was used for _. A . calculatingB . joining computers into a big familyC . playing gamesD . sharing information with one another三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 slow quick early careful easy usual happy angry bad beautiful（1） I get up _in the morning than Tony every day. （2） My mother _goes shopping once a week. （3） There is something wrong with his leg, so he walks_. （4） Mike does his homework very _, so he never makes mistakes. （5） Walk _, or we will miss the train to Beijing. （6） The old lady isnt very rich, but she lives_. （7） I dont know why he shouted at me_this morning.（8） The Maths problem is easy, so we worked it out_.（9） My cousin Linda has a good voice and she can sing_.（10） He doesnt work hard, so he often does_in his lessons. 四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分） There is a h_ in my coat. Can you help me mend (缝补) it? 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分） 语法填空 Water is very important to living things. _(with)water, there can be no life _the Earth. All _(plant)and animals need water. Man also needs water. We need water _(drink）, to cook food and to clean _(us). Water is needed in farms, factories, offices, schools _families. Water is found in seas, rivers and lakes. It can be found everywhere _ the world, _ it can also be found in the air. We cannot see or feel the water when it is part of the air. Clouds are also _(make)of water. They are little drops of water. When water _(freeze), it becomes ice. So ice is also water. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分） (2019七上绍兴期末) 请为下列五位同学找到他们所需要的网站。 A. www. Englishtalking.comB. www.NBA.comC. www.Hangzhouphoto.comD. www.music. ComE. www.taobao.com（1） Betty wants to get some nice photos about the West Lake of Hangzhou. （2） Tony wants to know something about one of the American basketball players. （3） Daming wants to learn some English from some English friends. （4） Lingling wants to buy a pair of nice sports shoes on the Internet. （5） Sally wants to get the piece of beautiful song My Heart will Go on. 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分） 养成良好的习惯对我们的学习生活一直会有很大的帮助。请根据下表提示用英语写一篇短文，发表在学校网站上。良好的学习习惯良好的生活习惯益 处课前预习认真听讲独立作业健康饮食经常锻炼利用好时间帮助我们更好地学习知识，提高技能使我们学会自我控制你的感受（请结合自身认识，给出一至两点）注意：1表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2词数80左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。A Good Habit, a Successful School LifeA habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1、答案：略二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)6、答案：略四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7、答案：略五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8、答案：略六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9、答案：略七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10、答案：略