沪教版九年级下学期英语开学考试试卷A卷

沪教版九年级下学期英语开学考试试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Scientists are working hard to make _ possible for people to live on Mars in the future. A . itB . thatC . thisD . one2. （2分）The drivers have to the traffic rules and control themselves if they want to be safe on the road.A . followB . breakC . make3. （2分）They talked about the people and things _ they remembered.A . whoB . whoseC . whichD . that4. （2分）Lin Shuhao is famous all the basketball fans in China know him. A . too, toB . enough, toC . so, thatD . as, as5. （2分）Mr. Han has a son and he is happy.A . 3 year oldB . 3-year-oldC . 3-years oldD . 3 years old6. （2分）Oxford University is _with tourists for its beautiful old buildings. A . differentB . famousC . specialD . popular7. （2分）How does your brother like the song Two Butterflies?Great! He _ such a beautiful song before.A . doesnt hearB . never hearC . is never heardD . has never heard8. （2分）Youll not make any progress _ you get rid of your bad habit of study. A . becauseB . afterC . ifD . unless9. （2分）How great Sun Yat-sen is!Yeah, he has _ the Qing dynasty.A . brought downB . put downC . broken intoD . broken out10. （2分）This kind of flower needs special care _ it can live through winter. A . becauseB . so thatC . even ifD . as11. （2分）If you a good idea, you keep it to yourself. A . will have, wontB . are having, willC . have, wont12. （2分）When the teacher asks him， he always _. A . keep silentB . keeps silentlyC . keeps silent13. （2分）He apologized her daughter breaking her piggy bank.A . to; forB . with; forC . to; at14. （2分）Nowadays people usually use mobile phones to _ with each other. A . tellB . communicateC . chooseD . change15. （2分） _ do you_ the new film?Its very interestingA . What；likeB . How；think ofC . What；think ofD . How；is like二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Hi，everyone.My name is Dou Yang. Im1to see you all.I study in Class 1 Grade 7I work hard and2well with my classmates and teachersThere are many3in our schoolI like English and I am in the English ClubPlease look at the4of my school in my handIts a beautiful school with four buildings and a big playground5can you get there? Let me tell youWalk out of the building and tum leftThen go along the street and tum left at the first crossing,and then walk6two traffic lightsOur school is not far(远的)from hereYou can 7thereNow Id like to talk about my8this summerIm going to Beijing to see the Great Wall with9parentsAfter that，Im going to an English summer campThere I can not only make friends10have a restThanks for listening（1）A . careful B . sure C . free D . happy （2）A . listen to B . go over C . get on D . go out （3）A . libraries B . clubs C . markets D . students （4）A . size B . way C . photo D . traffic （5）A . How B . What C . When D . Why （6）A . to B . through C . on D . past （7）A . fly B . walk C . drive D . swim （8）A . plans B . pictures C . films D . books （9）A . my B . your C . his D . her （10）A . and B . so C . but D . or 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共44分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。BPreparation is the key to successful travel. In order to have a pleasant trip, you must prepare well before you start off. The most important thing you should do is to pack(把东西装入) your bags with useful things.About all, . For example, if you travel to another country, you must remember to take your passport with you. You should also take clothes that are suitable for the climate, such as a sweater, a swimsuit, a raincoat and suitable shoes. One more thing, never forget to take some medicine with you in case (以防) you get sick.In addition to these things, you should remember to take a camera so that you can take pictures of the places you visit. To keep in touch with your family and friends, you should carry a cell phone, too. It would also be good to carry a directory with all your familys and friends telephone numbers in it. That way, if something goes wrong with your cell phone, you can still get in touch with them by using a public telephone.（1）Which of the following is the best to put in ?A . find out as much information as you canB . you must choose the right place before you start offC . pack your bags with the necessary thingsD . there are some other things that you may want to take（2）What does the underlined word “directory” mean in Chinese?A . 旅游手册B . 地图册C . 便签簿D . 电话簿（3）This passage is most probably from a .A . storybookB . grammar bookC . dictionaryD . travel magazine（4）From the passage, we can know that .A . We need a good plan and preparation before travellingB . The most important thing is to take a camera with usC . We dont have to take any medicine with us if we are healthyD . We can pack our bags with as many things as we like（5）Whats the best title of the passage?A . Why to travelB . Where to travelC . Things to take when travellingD . Be careful when travelling abroad18. （10分）阅读理解Jane was an old woman. She was rich and lived in a big house. One sunny morning, Jane opened the window and looked at her garden. The sun was shining brightly. What a good day! She said. Suddenly she saw a man eating grass in the front garden of her house. She walked to the man and asked, Why are you eating grass? Are you very hungry? The man answered, I have no money to buy any food. I havent had meals for days. Im dying of hunger. Poor boy, said Jane, come to the back door. Then she walked into the house again. The rich lady will give me some food to eat. Its so kind of her. The man thought. But when he went into the house, Jane opened the back door and said to him, The grass is taller behind the house.（1）How was the weather that day? A . WindyB . SunnyC . RainyD . Snowy（2）What was the man eating when Jane saw him? A . Some grassB . Some breadC . Some fruitD . Some chicken（3）Where did Jane see the man eating? A . At the streetB . In front of her houseC . Behind her houseD . In her house（4）What did Jane want the man to do? A . To help her cut the grassB . To eat food in her houseC . To eat grass in her houseD . To eat grass behind her house（5）Which statement is TRUE? A . Jane was very kind, and she gave the food to the man.B . The man didnt get any food from Jane.C . The man was rich. He hasnt had meals for days.D . The man finally died of hunger.19. （20分）根据短文理解，完成下列各题。Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect（探测water waste and leakage（泄漏）and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App（应用程序that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special.（1）According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?A . Digital technologies are used in smart cities.B . An English company first raised the idea of a smart city.C . A smart city is mainly made up of free Wi-Fi and phones.D . A smart city is still an idea and hasnt come into being.（2）According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?A . Digital technologies are used in smart cities.B . An English company first raised the idea of a smart city.C . A smart city is mainly made up of free Wi-Fi and phones.D . A smart city is still an idea and hasnt come into being.（3）Theunderlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to _.A . usefulB . normalC . suitableD . easy（4）Theunderlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to _.A . usefulB . normalC . suitableD . easy（5）Compared to traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in.A . cleaning waterB . supplying water C . saving waterD . producing water（6）Compared to traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in.A . cleaning waterB . supplying water C . saving waterD . producing water（7）The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects（方面）EXCEPT _.A . businessB . health careC . traffic controllingD . public transportation（8）The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects（方面）EXCEPT _.A . businessB . health careC . traffic controllingD . public transportation（9）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Digital technologies help improve city planning.B . Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.C . Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.D . Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.（10）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Digital technologies help improve city planning.B . Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.C . Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.D . Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.20. （4分）任务型阅读USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in? We often hear such discussions. As China opens its doors, studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students._Its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Language skills will improve and it may be easier to find jobs._Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different culture.Students must also learn to live without parents care and deal with all kinds of things they havent had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad sinking into an ocean of difficulties and giving up easily._Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden(负担) to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?We know that there are many famous people who succeed in great things through their hard work in China._Once an American teacher invited him there but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal(金牌) at the Athens Olympics. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, consider whether studying abroad is the right choice(选择).A. Liu Xiang is a good example.B. They want to learn about the world.C. Lets talk about some foreign customs.D. But there are problems that should be considered(考虑).E. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。One day, a mother crocodile (鳄鱼) and a baby crocodile swam slowly in a river. Suddenly, the mother crocodile saw a monkey, Oh, a monkey! How nice if I have it for dinner!My son, can you go and get the monkey for me? I want to eat his heart (心脏), the mother crocodile said.All right, the baby crocodile answered.The baby crocodile swam near the river bank (岸). He shouted at the monkey, “Hey, monkey！Would you like some bananas? There are many banana trees on the other bank of the riverI like them very much. But I cant swim. How can I get there? the monkey asked.Oh, I can take you there, the baby crocodile said.Really? Thank you very much! the monkey jumped onto the baby crocodiles back. In the middle of the river, the baby crocodile went into the water. When he came up again, the monkey was wet all over. Dont do that again, or youll kill (杀死) me! the monkey shouted.I know, but I must do that! My mother wants to eat your heart.My heart? 你为什么不早点告诉我? I left it in a tree. We should go back for it! So_ they went back.As soon as they got to the bank, the monkey picked up a big stone (石头) and climbed up onto the tree quickly. He shouted at the baby crocodile, Dont you want my heart? Well, catch! The monkey threw the big stone at the crocodile.（1）回答问题：What does the underlined word “them” refer to（指的是）？_（2）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。_（3）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。_（4）回答问题：Why did the baby crocodile and the monkey go back when they reached the middle of the river?_（5）回答问题：Did the baby crocodile get what he wanted at last?_五、 词汇运用 (共2题；共2分)22. （1分）Laura can play several m_instruments, such as the piano and the violin. 23. （1分）Mr Wang is a very careful doctor and he never causes m_accidents. 六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)24. （1分）The story is _ an old farmer living in the village. 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分）假如你是某校九年级（1）班的学生，你校正在举行Young Star Award的评选活动，请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的同学李明，以供参评内容要点如下：1)个子高，性格外向，为人友善；2)学习认真，成绩优秀；3)爱好广泛，擅长踢足球；4)乐于助人，；5)得到高度赞扬，我们以他为荣写作要求：1)短文必须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2)第4要点的省略号部分，需作适当发挥（23句话即可）；3)词数在90个左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数Im glad to hear the news thatYoung Star Awardis going on in our schoolI think Li Ming is the hot favorite for the award_第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共44分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、19-6、19-7、19-8、19-9、19-10、20-1、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 词汇运用 (共2题；共2分)22-1、23-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)24-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)25-1、