沪教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）B卷

沪教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共29分)1. （10分）阅读下面语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。AFour years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10-month-old sister home alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf I had an idea! What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasnt the tiny flame(火苗 ) Id expected, and I couldnt blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dads boots(靴子) and stamped it out.I thought I was safe until there was a huge hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭) and in trouble for months. Even worse, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did.（1）How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?A . 11 years old.B . 13 years old.C . 15 years old.D . 17 years old.（2）The underlined words stamp out in the first paragraph mean _.A . 吹灭B . 扑灭C . 杀灭D . 浇灭（3）Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.The boy set fire to some kitchen paper. The boy did some drawing.The boy was grounded. The boy stamped the fire out.His mother checked for a fire.A . B . C . D . （4）Who put out the fire at last?A . The writer.B . The writer and his sister.C . The writers mother.D . The writers father.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Its difficult to put out a fire.B . The boy didnt look after his sister.C . The boy made a big trouble when he was 11.D . Dont leave children home alone while shopping.2. （4分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（A）Teenager Advice Column青少年建议专栏WriterQuestion and AnswerAmy Last Login（登录）: April 22, 2016 10:33 a.m.Visits:269What are the free activities for teenagers during the summer vacation?Answer:Go to the library. Sometimes there are free lectures（演讲）.See movies in Center Square at weekends.Science Museum is always free from June to July.Shakespeare Camp on August 1st is free for teenagers.Swimming in Dolphin Pool from 9:0011:00 a.m. is free in summer.（1）When did Amy visit Teenager Advice Column?A . On June 10, 2016.B . On July 11, 2016.C . On August 1, 2016.D . On April 22, 2016.（2）Which of the following is TRUE?A . The lectures in the library are all free.B . On August 1st students can have a free camp.C . Teenagers dont need to pay for the tickets of Science Museum in August.D . Dolphin Pool is open to teenagers for free all day.3. （10分） Healthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirstysometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesnt mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Dont eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 810 hours.（1）The writer gives uspieces of advice on healthy eating.A . 4B . 5C . 6D . 7（2）Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?A . FruitsB . YogurtC . ChipsD . Ice cream（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Snacks are bad for our healthB . We should keep eating until we are full.C . Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D . We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.（4）The underlined(画线)word “digest” means “” in Chinese.A . 消化B . 享用C . 储存D . 循环（5）The passage mainly tells us.A . where to eatB . how to eatC . why to eatD . when to eat4. （5分）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。使短文意思通顺，内容完整。把标号写在下面的横线上。(C)Most students in America like popular music. They carry small radios and MP3 with earphones and listen to music. _Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly when they drive on the street.Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio when driving to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. _Pop or popular singers make much money. They make CDs or tapes which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. _Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. _There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk(民间) music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. _This was started by cowboys (牛仔) who sang at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.A. Most of the radio programs are music.B. Another is called western or country music.C. They often play music before class, after class, and at lunch time.D. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer.E. Now the singer has become a national star.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）完型填空Tom is four years old now. His father works in a middle school and 1P.E. there. His mother works in a shop and his grandma looks after him 2. The boy is clever and always 3that he knows more than his little friends do.One morning Toms father 4earlier. His school was going to hold a sports meeting that day. Of course, he was going to be 5than the other teachers in his school. About two hours later, Toms grandma 6sick. Her head hurt but she couldnt go to see a 7by herself. She called her son, but 8answered. So she asked the little boy to go to tell his father about it.As soon as Tom went out, he 9his friend Henry. And he asked him to go there with him. The boys wanted to watch the sports meeting, and they 10went there happily. When they got to school, they stopped to watch the games and didnt remember his grandma.（1）A . studies B . teaches C . talks about D . watches （2）A . at school B . in the zoo C . in the shop D . at home （3）A . tells B . wants C . shows D . likes （4）A . left B . stayed C . came D . ate （5）A . faster B . later C . more free D . busier （6）A . wanted B . felt C . guessed D . hoped （7）A . teacher B . policeman C . doctor D . worker （8）A . nobody B . somebody C . everybody D . anybody （9）A . met B . hit C . heard D . listened to （10）A . all B . some C . many D . both 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）The speech was so _(move) that many listeners couldnt help crying. 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共23分)7. （1分）Tians anmen Square is about _(440,000)square meters. 8. （5分）D)将下列缩略语与其对应的汉语意思匹配。SML _A. 中国中央电视台CD _B. 小号的中号的大号的UFO _C. (铅笔芯)硬黑CCTV _D. 不明飞行物HB _E. 光盘；激光唱片9. （10分）根据短文内容从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺born; besides; flying; studying; in; first; though; look; space; carefulLiu Yang became the _Chinese woman astronaut into space _June, 2012, in the spaceship of Shenzhou IX.Liu Yang was _in October, 1978 in Henan Province. When she was _in Zhengzhou No. 11 Middle School, she was considered to be a _and brave girl by her headteacher, Miss Li. “She used to have a normal _, but whenever she had any questions, she would ask the teacher for a clear answer even _classes were over. ”From 15 members, Liu Yang was chosen to take the _training at the beginning of 2010, and she got the best result on June 16, 2012 of the three astronauts, Liu Yang, Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang were sent up into _in Jiuquan._Liu Yang, 56 women astronauts have been sent up into space46 from the USA, 3 from Russia, 2 from Canada, 2 from Japan and 1 each in Britain, France and Korea.10. （1分）The price of electricity is going up _October. 11. （1分）They are highly _(success) in business. 12. （1分）Alice fell for a long time, and then she found _(she) alone in a long, low hall. 13. （1分）Mr. White usually _(have) a shower after lunch.14. （1分）Its a pity that only two _(piece) of music that I like best were recorded.15. （1分）Yesterday she _ (wear) sunglasses to go to school.16. （1分）Uncle Tom was so busy that he h_ noticed the days passed by fast.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）Peter是一名英国学生，正在网上寻找笔友。假如你叫王平（请不要写真实姓名），请用英语给Peter写封信，介绍你自己、你的的家庭、学习情况和个人爱好等，信的词数60左右。 第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共29分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共23分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、