仁爱版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十五）A卷

仁爱版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十五）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共35分)1. （8分）阅读理解BPercy Adams lives in a beautiful houseHe has many friendsAfter breakfast，Percy walks outsideEverything looks fineHe goes to see his friend Al the dogAl is busyHis mother gave birth to(产仔)three dogsAl and his mother are looking after(照顾) his newborn(新生的)sistersSo he has no time to play with PercyThen Percy goes to play with his friend Bubba.Bubba is a white catHe is relaxing outside the houseHe is happy to see PercyBubba says hello to Percy with a big MEOWPercy gives a MEOW backPercy and Bubba play and play.It is time for lunchWould you like to come to my home for lunch，Bubha?Percy says,I have lots of delicious food,Thats great!Thank you so much!says BubbaThey go to Percys home happily根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）Percy and Al are A . brothersB . friendsC . teacher and studentD . father and son（2）What is Al busy doing? A . Washing his clothesB . Playing with his friendC . Looking after his sistersD . Shopping with his mother（3）What animal is Bubba? A . A catB . A dogC . A birdD . A tiger（4）Bubba is when Percy comes to him A . sleepingB . eatingC . happyD . afraid（5）Where will Percy and Bubba have lunch? A . In a zooB . In a food storeC . At Percys homeD . At Bubbas home2. （6分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。In many countries, unusual names for children are becoming more popular, especially when more and more stars give their children special names. In Britain, you can call a child almost anything you like except dirty words.Some parents choose names which come from popular culture. Because of the film the Lord of the Rings(指环王), six boys were named Gandalf. Names about sport are very common, too. Since 1984, 36 children have been called Arsenal after the football team.Other parents like to make up names, or combine(合并) two names to make a special one. A mother in Britain invented the name Tiaamii for her daughter. She combined the names Thea and Amy (the two grandmothers).In China, there are some rules about names - you cant use foreign letters or symbols(符号) in a Chinese name. For example, parents are not allowed to name their baby . In New Zealand, a name beginning with a number is not allowed. Other countries have stricter rules about calling children. For example, Japan, Denmark, Spain, Germany and Argentina have a list of names. Parents must choose the names in the lists for their children.In Britain, some old-fashioned(过时的) names have become popular again, such as Maisie or Ella for a girl, and Alfie or Noah for a boy. But the most popular names are not the strange ones. The top names are very traditional-Jack and Thomas for boys, or Grace and Jessica f6r girls.（1）In Britain, people cant use words in their childrens names.A . strangeB . popularC . old-fashionedD . dirty（2）Thirty-six children were called Arsenal because of a.A . movie starB . football starC . football teamD . film（3）According to the passage, which of the following names is NOT allowed?A . Gandulf in BritainB . Tiaarnii in BritainC . 李in ChinaD . Real in New Zealand（4）In , people must name their children according to the list.A . JapanB . BritainC . AmericaD . China（5）From the last paragraph(段落), we know today.A . you can name a girl Alfie in BritainB . strange names are the most popular in BritainC . people dont use old names in BritainD . the most popular names are the traditional names in Britain3. （6分）Can you imagine a world without the Internet? Its surprising to think about it. Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second largest number of users in the world after the United States. Today, 66% of Chinese netizens(网民) are teenagers. They spend about thirteen hours every week online, said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert. Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often went on playing online games for over ten hours.The main reasons why teenagers surf the web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, is for her students using the Internet. When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others, she said.In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.（1）_ has the most Internet users in the world according to this article.A . ChinaB . AmericaC . CanadaD . Russia（2）There are about _Chinese netizens to surf the web about 13 hours every week.A . 107 million oldB . 22.7 million oldC . 107 million youngD . 22.7 million young（3）Doctor Song said some teenagers continued _ more than ten hours.A . playing online gamesB . searching for informationC . chatting with their friendsD . sending emails to others（4）Li Dong in No.41 Middle School is for her students using the Internet because she _.A . thinks surfing the Net can help students spend less time on homeworkB . thinks the students surfing the Net can get more background information than the othersC . wants her students to talk to her about their hobbies and interestsD . wants to know what her students do and think about at home（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A . China has the second largest number of Internet users in the world.B . From the first paragraph we can know that Doctor Song works in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital.C . Surfing the web can widen the students knowledge.D . It in the last paragraph only refers to sending emails.4. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。DThe weekend is usually a period(一段) of time for resting. But todays Chinese students can hardly rest during the weekend.According to (根据) a survey, 25% of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes at the weekend. Over 38% of the middle school students have less than eight hours sleep each night because of the hard study. And this isnt only in Beijing. Nan Weitong is a Grade 7 student in Hubei. The 13-year-old girl has to get up at 6: 30 am on Saturday. Then she has a whole day of classes. On Sunday, she has extra(额外的) classes for math and English. But Nan Weitong doesnt complain(抱怨). She says her classmates all work very hard.However, some students are much luckier. They dont have to go to school on weekends.Zhang Qian, a Grade 9 student from Jinan, is one of them. And shes a top student. During the weekend, she usually gets up at 8: 00 am. Then she spends some time doing her homework. After that, she is free to go shopping or watch TV. Zhang Qian said her mother once wanted her to try extra classes. But my teacher said it was unnecessary. I didnt need to push myself too much. Learning well at school is enough, Zhang Qian said. I feel pretty lucky.（1）There are of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes at the weekend.A . 25%B . 38%C . 50%D . 75%（2）Over 38% of middle school students have less than eight hours sleep each night because of .A . watching TVB . playing computer gamesC . doing houseworkD . studying（3）During the weekend, Zhang Qian often after doing her homework.A . goes to extra classesB . goes shoppingC . watches TVD . both B and C（4）Zhang Qian feels lucky because .A . she gets some moneyB . she can join the art clubC . she doesnt need to have extra classesD . she doesnt need to go shopping（5）How many students are mentioned in this passage?A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.5. （5分）任务型阅读CToday, we are talking with Fritzi，a great collector of china(瓷制的)elephants(Q=Question；A=Answer)Q：_Ai Well, it all goes back to when I was a kidWhen I was about six or seven，one of my cousins gave me a small china elephant for my birthday, and I like itso much that I decided to start collecting themQ：So，youve been collecting them ever since?A：Yeah, thats rightIts been almost thirty yearsQ：_A：I dont know, reallyI like the fact that there are so many different kinds and I also like the fact that some of them are so beautiful. Also, I really like elephantsThere amazing animalsQ：_A：Ive got over five thousandIts one of the biggest collections in my country ,I thinkIm getting new ones all the time as wellI find them in secondhand shopsI buy them on the Internet and sometimes my friends give them to me as giftsQ：_A：Well, Ive got a special room for them in my house where Ive got them all on display(陈列)Ive got shelves(架子)and shelves of them! Actually, one day Id like to open my own china elephant museumIm sure a lot of people would come and see themQ：_A：I do, actuallyIts one of the oldest ones in my collectionIts from 1897, and its a big black one with sad eyesIts so beautiful, and it makes me want to crybut in a good wayAWhat is it that interests you about them?BDo you have a favorite one?CHow did you get into collecting china elephants?DHow many have you got now?EDo you have any friends who also like collecting them?FWhere do you keep them all?二、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）Every year, Mr. Brown _(have) a long vacation.三、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)7. （15分）完形填空When time comes to December in England, there 1 usually lots of snowstorms. Though they can often 2 traffic accidents, 3 local people and drivers are quite 4 terrible weather. However, to everyones 5 , a special “apple rain” 6 in Coventry 7 December 12, 2011. “Its8 thing Ive met all my life! ” said Mr Turner, a 9 man who has lived in the city for more than 50 years.It was about the rush hour in the evening, and many people were just 10 in the street when the apples 11 fell down without warning. Some people thought the apples might fall from a plane, while 12 regarded it 13 a trick from naughty children.The UK Met Office(英国气象局) said on 14th that it could be the result of cyclones(气旋) in the storm. It 14 that some storms can carry things like apples away as 15 as 100 miles (about 161 kilometers).（1）A . is B . are C . have D . has （2）A . cause B . keep C . leave D . win （3）A . but B . and C . so D . / （4）A . used to B . used for C . use to D . use for （5）A . surprised B . surprising C . surprise D . surprises （6）A . arrived B . got C . reached D . lived （7）A . in B . at C . on D . with （8）A . strange B . stranger C . strangest D . the strangest （9）A . 79 years old B . 79-year-old C . 79-years-old D . 79 year old （10）A . A. walking B . crying C . sleeping D . eating （11）A . luckily B . suddenly C . happily D . hardly （12）A . other B . others C . the other D . the others （13）A . for B . to C . as D . with （14）A . says B . is saying C . said D . is said （15）A . far B . farther C . farthest D . furthest 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从方框内所给的单词中选择最恰当的词（注意词形变化）填入短文空白处，使短文完整、通顺。一词只用一次，一空限填一词。方框中有两个词是多余的。well, homework , come , dress, important , parent , hold , nothing , how , necessary , help, housework, anythingNow lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit , their children wont know the money _from hard work .Some parents like to_birthday parties for their children . If they keep on doing this , their children will think it_for them to enjoy birthday parties every year . Year after year , maybe they will forget their _birthdays and only remember their own . It is against traditional habits.Many parents dont let the children do _. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do_in their lessons . If parents go on doing like this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be _every day . When the children grow up , they will be able to do _ and they wont even find a_. Parents should teach the children _to do housework because it can _ them start good habits of working by themselves.9. （1分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。experiences left yourself wants spend mistake surprised usually who thanNick went straight to work after leaving high school at the age of 18. He got a job in a big business. But he thought it was a _ because there werent any chances for him. He thought graduates (大学毕业生)_ got more interesting jobs, so he decided to go to university to have a better future.Studying in a college was one of the best _ in his life. And now hes looking for a new jobbetter paid and more interesting _ his last one.Alice _ school at sixteen and started working in a market. Now shes just opened her first shop. Some of her friends _ went on to university cant find work. They had good time at college for a few years, but she really dont know why they still stayed in college. Working for _ is the best education.Saran was _when she got her first job after graduating from university, because the boss was her classmate in the high school! He went straight to work at 18 and now hes making more money than her! Actually, he _to go to university now. I think youll get more from university if you _ some time working first.10. （1分）从方框里的十个单词中选择恰当的单词补全短文。too, lost, red, first, English, eraser, find, number, must, lastHi, Im Jenny Brown. Jenny is my _ name. Brown is my _ name. Im an _ girl. This morning I _ my pencil box in the library. I _ find it. My pencil box is _. In it, you can see an _ and a set of keys. If you _ my pencil box, please call me. My telephone _ is 765-0652. You can e-mail me, _. My e-mail address(地址) is jenny 1256 126.com. Thanks!11. （1分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每题仅用一次, 每空限填一词。 far , against, good, twenty, bad（1）He lives the _from school in the class, so he takes the underground. （2）She speaks English _. （3）We are going to play _another school next week （4）All of us look forward to the coming of my sisters _birthday. （5）Im afraid shes getting even _you should take her to the doctor at once. 12. （1分）短文填空。根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次）。good, give, and, possible, other, help, animal, for, be, weVolunteering takes up our time, energy, and even costs money. It can be hard work. So why should we do it? Well, here _some reasons：Firstly, volunteering is good for _. The world is not perfect; Many people and animals need help. Secondly, governments try to meet everyones needs, but its_for them to do all that. Thirdly, if we neverhelp each other and only care about _, the world will be a sad place. If we work together, we can make life easier and happier. But what can we do?Bring food to hungry people, and bring comfort_happiness to lonely people.Make neighborhoods safer and more friendly.Protect wildlife and natural areas; help care for pets and wild_.At the same time, it is good for us to do volunteering work _our society. We can get many benefits like the following through it:Get important skills and experience.Build confidence and self-esteem（自尊）.Feel satisfied after_other.Since volunteering is so good for us, for others and for the whole society, why dont we try our_to do it? If every one of us_our love to others, the world will become much better!13. （1分）从方框中选择正确的单词，将其适当形式填在空白处，使对话完整、正确。leave, will, clean, smell, hardlyA: Hello, Kate! You look so happy. What happened?B: Hi, Paul. Ive got good news for us!A: What is it?B: Our teacher said she _take us to go on a school trip tomorrow.A: Really? Where shall we go?B: To the lake in the south of our town.A: Oh, no. Thats not a good place for a school trip.B: Why do you say that?A: Because the water in the lake _terrible. I went there last weekend.B: I can _believe it. It used to be a beautiful place with flowers and grass, and the water in the lake was very _.A: But now everything has changed. There is only rubbish _.B: How terrible! Lets tell our teacher about it.A: OK. Lets go.14. （1分）选词刺填空。rise，sea，space，cheap，light（1）I like_foodHow about you? （2）Thousands of people would like to travel in_（3）We hope children can go to school with_bags （4）Something is_behind the houseWhats that? （5）There is a sale on in the shopThings there are_15. （1分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 aloud beside seldom review wise（1）Good learners are always looking for ways to _ what they have learned. （2）Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn _ and learn well. （3）If you are poor in English pronunciation, its a good idea to read _ . （4）My grandpa _ goes out. He likes staying home. （5）My daughter sat down _ me and rested her head on my shoulder. 16. （1分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 invite enter write dream move（1）When he was a little boy, he_to be a scientist. （2）My best friend _me to her birthday party yesterday. （3）We _to this place last year. （4）My brother always_some swimming competitions because he is good at swimming. （5）I hear he has_many songs. 17. （1分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。（1）The _ of all my mistakes took nearly an hour.（2）Do read the _ before taking the medicine.（3）My beloved mother is always _ as though she never knows tiredness.（4）It was a long _, but we eventually arrived.（5）The job does not require any _ training.（6）A _ is very important in finding a job.（7）He has _ that he didnt finish his homework.（8）The