人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——完形填空（真题）A卷

人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习完形填空（真题）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共20题；共245分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。 A farmer, a cleaner and an electrical engineer ( 电气工程师 ) were waiting to be killed in the electric chair.The farmer was brought to the chair 1Do you have anything that you want to say? asked the executioner(行刑者), putting him in the chair. 2, replied the farmer. The executioner closed the switch but3happened. According to the special law, if the electric chair didnt4, the prisoner(犯人) could be alive.5the farmer got free.Then it was the cleaners 6. Do you have anything that you want to say? the executioner still asked 7that. No, just get on with it, replied the cleaner. The executioner closed the switch again. But it 8work either. So the cleaner was free too.Then the electrical engineer 9. Do you have anything that you want to say? asked the executioner.Yes, said the engineer. You are 10. If you change the red and the blue wires over, you might make this chair work.（1）A . only B . late C . first （2）A . Yes B . No C . Bye （3）A . everything B . something C . nothing （4）A . talk B . make C . work （5）A . But B . So C . Or （6）A . job B . turn C . work （7）A . for B . with C . like （8）A . may not B . would not C . did not （9）A . went B . came C . left （10）A . foolish B . terrible C . interesting 2. （10分）完形填空One day a small boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom. It was a cold winter day in 1900.1he could have no breakfast 2lunch. He wanted to buy bread, but he didnt3any money.His father4when he was very young. His mother was often very ill, so she could not5Tom and his brother, Mike.6had to work to help their 7mother.He was small but his dream was very big. His wish was8a great man in the world of film. So he worked very hard9singing and dancing. Then,a man came to him and asked,10for my film? Cetrainly. He answered. And he did his11in it. Many people asid,We have never seen 12interesting film.Thirty years 13,this same boy was 14the most famous people in the world. He made many good films. A lot of people liked 15.（1）A . This day B . That day C . On the day D . A boy （2）A . and B . or C . with D . also （3）A . has B . look for C . have D . lend （4）A . died B . worked C . lived D . dead （5）A . look after B . look for C . look at D . look out （6）A . Two of them B . Every of them C . All of them D . Both of them （7）A . sick B . hungry C . bad D . worried （8）A . to get B . to become C . to be like D . to work for （9）A . on B . for C . in D . with （10）A . Do you work B . Do you enjoy C . Will you work D . Will you like （11）A . good B . better C . best D . well （12）A . such B . so a C . so an D . such an （13）A . before B . past C . later D . after （14）A . among B . between C . with D . beside （15）A . it B . them C . films D . that 3. （15分）完形填空Once there was a father and a son. They were ill-tempered (坏脾气的) and1gave way to others.One day the father2to ask some friends to dinner in his house. He 3his son to buy some meat in town. 4the son walked towards the town gate, a man was coming from the outside. The gate wasnt5enough to let two men in and out at the same time. But neither of 6would give way to the other.They stood straight face 7face inside the gate hour after hour. But the father was8. What shall I do? My son hasnt 9yet. I cant wait any more. He wanted to know what was the10with his son. So he 11his friends at home, and went to town 12his son.You may first take the 13home for my friends. Let me 14here against him instead. he said to his son when he knew 15had happened.（1）A . sometimes B . always C . never D . usually （2）A . have decided B . decides C . decide D . decided （3）A . hoped B . told C . let D . wished （4）A . When B . Because C . Though D . If （5）A . long B . wide C . high D . tall （6）A . their B . they C . them D . theirs （7）A . by B . at C . with D . to （8）A . excited B . tired C . worried D . pleased （9）A . gone B . bought C . returned D . been （10）A . wrong B . accident C . thing D . matter （11）A . left B . forgot C . put D . told （12）A . to look for B . looked for C . to find D . found （13）A . meat B . dinner C . bread D . money （14）A . stood B . sat C . stand D . sit （15）A . what B . why C . how D . When 4. （15分）完形填空Perhaps you have heard1about the Internet, but what is it?The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.2that doesnt sound interesting. But3weve joined the Internet, there are4things we can do. We can have a lot of5on the World Web. We can use the Internet instead of a library to6all kinds of information7our favorite sports or film stars and do some shopping on the Internet. We can send messages to other people8email. Its much cheaper and quicker than9a letter.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want on the Internet. But do you know much information is10English?（1）A . a lot of B . a lot C . a few （2）A . Maybe B . May C . And （3）A . where B . when C . however （4）A . lots of B . a lot C . much （5）A . interesting B . friends C . interested （6）A . find B . look at C . find out （7）A . about B . for C . to （8）A . with B . by C . on （9）A . send B . sent C . sending （10）A . on B . with C . in 5. （15分） Hi, boys and girls! Do you know 1the house will be like in the future? Lets listen to a prediction (预言) from a 2 . He says there will be 3houses in the future. The houses 4trees. The surface (表面) of the house is like a leaf. When the sun 5, it can get sunlight (阳光). The sunlight can keep the house 6. And it can help to make fresh7for the house too. The bottom (底部) of the house is 8the land. It can 9the soil (土壤) to keep the house strong. People wont be afraid of the strong wind. Can this mans prediction 10? No one knows.（1）A . how B . what C . which D . when （2）A . girl B . woman C . man D . actor （3）A . flower B . tree C . bird D . fruit （4）A . look like B . look at C . look for D . look into （5）A . opens B . rises C . closes D . meets （6）A . cold B . cool C . warm D . bad （7）A . rain B . space C . air D . sea （8）A . on B . over C . behind D . under （9）A . use B . search C . spend D . turn （10）A . come over B . come on C . come out D . come true 6. （10分）完形填空Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have 1some interesting facts.Perhaps, we prefer to sit 2to people like ourselves. Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. We even choose to sit near someone 3looks like us. People with glasses sit near4people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.We seem to believe5people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitude, or even we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes thats true6its a pity if we always stick to the same people, the same group. The7in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn 8find out about interesting things, hear funny stories and discover differences.Move9your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone10.And dont just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. Thats we make friends. Thats how we learn about people. Thats how we open our minds to new ideas.（1）A . looked for B . found out C . looked over D . made out （2）A . farther B . nearer C . closer D . smaller （3）A . what B . which C . whom D . who （4）A . other B . others C . the other D . another （5）A . that B . what C . if D . when （6）A . / B . and C . so D . but （7）A . advantage B . danger C . importance D . advice （8）A . everything new B . anything new C . nothing new D . something new （9）A . out of B . from C . into D . to （10）A . similar B . important C . different D . outgoing 7. （10分）完形填空Every year, a magazine called Executive Travel organizes a competition to find the best airline of the year. Travelers from all over the world are invited to vote for the most punctual(准时的), the safest and the friendliest airline. The competition also invites them to tell their most frightening stories during their travels. Now lets read some travelers tales of1flying experiences.One traveler shared his story which happened on an African airline. The flight had been overbooked(超额预定).The flight staff picked the2out by saying that all passengers with boarding cards run around the plane twice; the 3getting the seats.Another overbooked flight that was going from Heathrow Airport to America gave a traveler a bit of a shock. Dressed only in trousers, a shirt and socks, the traveler had been allowed to leave the plane to see 4he could get a friend aboard. But when he 5a few minutes later, he found the plane closed up and about to start movingwith his shoes, wallet, passport and luggage on board. Striking heavily on the door, he was allowed to get back inside.Luggage is also a rich source of horror stories. There was the unlucky traveler who left Chicago where the temperature was-11. He was going to attend an important meeting in Dallas where the temperature was as 6as 26.7. Unfortunately, his suitcase had gone to Los Angeles and wasnt able to be sent to him before the meeting. So he had to attend the meeting in a thick suit, a heavy overcoat and a fur hat.（1）A . good B . bad C . better D . worse （2）A . situation B . solution C . decision D . problem （3）A . luckiest B . fastest C . fattest D . richest （4）A . how B . when C . if D . as （5）A . came up B . came down C . came back D . came in （6）A . low B . high C . tall D . short 8. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom 1near the sea. Their house is not very high, but it is beautiful. There 2big trees and a small garden in front3their house. They plant flowers in the garden. Some are red, some are white 4some are blue. Tom and his family love5garden very much. 6Tom and his sister go to school 7bus. The bus is comfortable. There are air conditioners in the bus. And it is a double decker bus. After school, they sometimes help their mum8some shopping at the Shopping Centre, and sometimes help their dad in the garden. 9weekends, they often take some photos by the sea. In summer, they often go swimming 10their parents. （1）A . lives B . lived C . living D . live （2）A . are B . is C . was D . be （3）A . to B . for C . at D . of （4）A . but B . or C . at D . and （5）A . they B . them C . their D . theirs （6）A . All B . Both C . Some D . Two （7）A . on B . by C . take D . sit （8）A . do B . doing C . does D . did （9）A . In B . On C . For D . To （10）A . and B . for C . of D . with 9. （10分）阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项使文章完整、通顺。 Erica dreamed many times about going fishing. But her father wouldnt 1. Its much 2dangerous for you, hed say. Erica tried to change her fathers mind.3her father only said, I dont want you to be unhappy. Im just worried about you.Erica couldnt understand 4her father wouldnt let her go fishing. She could swim very wellmuch better than some of her friends.You said I should always 5new things, Erica said to her father. You said that thats the 6way people grow inside.Ericas father said, But sometimes a new thing can be dangerous.Is going on boats dangerous? asked Erica. Then why do you do it？Benny Nathan is younger than I am. But he goes fishing all the time.Ericas father said, But youre not as 7as Benny.Erica knew her 8werent very strong. But her arms were. She had to 9her father that she was strong.That Saturday 10Benny came over, Erica asked him to race her in the swimming pool. Her father came along to 11.This is a special 12, Erica said. You can only use your arms, not your legs.Benny started off quickly, but soon his arms became 13. Erica began to pull ahead. She got to the end of the pool 14.After the race was over, Ericas father said, I was wrong. You can take care of yourself on a 15, or other places.Two days later, she was on a boat heading out to the deep sea. Her father was sleeping next to her on a chair.（1）A . want B . hope C . agree D . like （2）A . too B . very C . enough D . more （3）A . As B . Befor C . But D . When （4）A . why B . how C . that D . if （5）A . try B . buy C . use D . give （6）A . other B . fast C . different D . only （7）A . strong B . tall C . young D . small （8）A . hands B . feet C . legs D . eyes （9）A . tell B . show C . teach D . call （10）A . before B . until C . because D . when （11）A . welcome B . wait C . watch D . choose （12）A . race B . sport C . subject D . exercise （13）A . short B . tired C . thin D . busy （14）A . first B . second C . last D . most （15）A . train B . plane C . boat D . bus 10. （10分）根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Wang Yani was born in 1975. Even as a baby she loved to draw. Her father was an1. Yani wanted to be like him. So she tried to stand like her father as she painted, which made him laugh.One day, Yani painted lines on her fathers painting. He got2. At the time, she was only two and a half years old. She cried and said,“I want to3 like you!” Her father looked at her without saying anything. He4 remembered his childhood. He also wanted to draw and paint, but his parents didnt understand. They just got angry. He didnt want to see the same thing happen to his daughter. So he decided to5 her.With her fathers help, Yani soon6. Her lines became flowers, trees, and animals. Her father took her to parks and zoos to get 7 for her paintings. By the end of six, Yani had made over 4,000 works. Her paintings were very special. People8 her works. When she was eight, one of her paintings was made into a Chinese postage stamp.Yani became famous when she was young. Her works were9 in different countries in Asia, Europe and North America,10 her parents never sold her paintings. She is well-known to the world, and art is still a great joy in her life.（1）A . actor B . athlete C . artist D . engineer （2）A . angry B . excited C . sad D . interested （3）A . laugh B . speak C . stand D . paint （4）A . happily B . clearly C . hardly D . usually （5）A . help B . stop C . refuse D . miss （6）A . did homework B . made money C . did sports D . made progress （7）A . news B . time C . ideas D . luck （8）A . hated B . loved C . found D . forget （9）A . lost B . sold C . bought D . shown （10）A . and B . but C . so D . or 11. （15分）完形填空 At noon, it was very hot because the sun was very strong. Johnny was too tired to 1. There were no trees near the road, 2he had a rest under a big rock(岩石). After he 3some water, Johnny took off his shirt. He lay down on the ground and fell 4at once.He was so tired 5he did not wake up until the evening. He was going to jump up. Suddenly he 6something moving near his feet. He looked down and saw a long black snake.Johnny was so 7that he did not dare to move. The 8began to crawl(爬) beside him. It crawled on and on until it disappeared under the rocks. Johnny jumped up 9and nervously, picked up his 10and ran off down the road.（1）A . take B . come C . make D . walk （2）A . so B . but C . and D . or （3）A . took B . made C . drank D . kept （4）A . sleeping B . asleep C . slept D . sleep （5）A . what B . that C . why D . which （6）A . knew B . understood C . studied D . felt （7）A . excited B . tired C . frightened D . happy （8）A . snake B . cat C . monkey D . mouse （9）A . quickly B . quick C . angry D . angrily （10）A . handbag B . hat C . shirt D . shoes 12. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 A man feared his wife wasnt hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid (助听). Not quite sure how to 1her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better 2of her hearing loss.Heres what you do, said the doctor. Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a 3conversational speaking tone (音调) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then20 feet, and so on 4you get a reply.That evening, the wife was in the 5, and he was in the yard. He said to himself, Im about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen. Then in a usual tone he asked, Honey, whats for dinner?No 6.So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and asked, Honey, whats for dinner?7no reply.Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and 8, Honey, whats for dinner?Again he