人教版七校2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷

人教版七校2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Money is always important. It can help us live a comfortable life. Do you 1you can have more of it?Well, if you live in the USA, the law(法律) says you cant have a full-time job(全职) 2you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time(兼职) after school or on weekends, and 3the summer vacation you can work 40 hours each week.Does all that 4that if youre younger than 14, you can do nothing but 5your parents for money? Of course not! There are many 6for you to make some money of your own. Heres 7some children do it.Valorie, 11, says, I make money by walking my neighbors dogs and 8to take care of babies. Crystal, 13, says, My father 9a small hotel and my sister and I get ten dollars for doing some cleaning there every weekend.Some children are 10their creativity(创造力). Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different 11. Lena, 12, knits(织) dog sweaters and 12them to her neighbors. Reisa, 13, says, When I 13taking art classes and showing my 14to people, they said they would pay me to draw 15for them. So I did make some money by doing that!（1）A . remember B . feel C . guess D . hope （2）A . since B . until C . because D . when （3）A . at B . for C . during D . between （4）A . mean B . explain C . report D . cause （5）A . make B . ask C . get D . look （6）A . hobbies B . ways C . skills D . situations （7）A . when B . why C . how D . what （8）A . letting B . agreeing C . joining D . helping （9）A . opens B . plays C . copies D . argues （10）A . improving B . planning C . using D . keeping （11）A . groups B . factories C . magazines D . teams （12）A . sells B . lends C . returns D . passes （13）A . decided B . began C . joined D . learned （14）A . pictures B . photos C . grades D . ideas （15）A . anything B . something C . everything D . nothing 二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共48分)2. （20分）阅读理解AOur skin is like a bag that we live inInside the bag our bodies are mostly waterOur water is like the water in the seaIt is very saltyAlso，like the ocean，we can lose our waterThe wind and the sun could take it awayOur bag of skin keeps our bodys ocean from drying upOur skin keeps out sunshineToo much sunshine can hurt usSkin also keeps out dirtThats important because some kinds of dirt can make us sickOur skin feels thingsIt feels warm things，cold things，things it touches，and things that hurt itA campfire feels warmA snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts usA hug is the touch of another persons skin on our ownOur hair is a special kind of coveringIt helps us keep things out of our eyes，ears and noseHair is also good for keeping us warmWhen we get goose bumps （鸡皮疙瘩），our body hairs stand upThen the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket （毯子）Hair keeps animals warm，tooSome animals have more hair than others，so they have a better blanket for cold weatherOur nails （指甲） are another special skin which are very hardThey help keep our fingers fromgetting hurtOur nails arent as strong as the nails that animals haveBut they are good for picking up coins（1）Our skin is like a bag full of salt（判断对错）（2）Our skin is like a bag full of salt（判断对错）（3）Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshine（判断对错）（4）Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshine（判断对错）（5）Our skin helps us feel things，touch or hurt others（判断对错）（6）Our skin helps us feel things，touch or hurt others（判断对错）（7）Our hair helps protect our eyes，ears and nose（判断对错）（8）Our hair helps protect our eyes，ears and nose（判断对错）（9）Our nails are weaker than the nails that animals have but can keep our fingers safe（判断对错）（10）Our nails are weaker than the nails that animals have but can keep our fingers safe（判断对错）3. （10分）阅读理解 Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than Im sorry. This phrase has become such a common response(反应) that it has taken on a lot of meanings.Saying Sorry means to apologize(道歉). This is simple and easy to understand. We learn it both as a native speaker and as a student of foreign languages.But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, but she cant get out of the way in time. The man bumps (碰撞) into the woman. Who should say sorry? Naturally, the man should say sorry, because it was he who wasnt looking where he was going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict(冲突).So to quickly calm the situation, British people will apologize to each other.Other times it may sound funny to hear sorry. Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter: Sorry, but can I order another drink? It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter. In Britain, sorry doesnt always mean exactly what you think.（1）According to the passage, saying sorry is a cultural expression in . A . the USAB . the UKC . the WWFD . the UN（2）What does the underlined phrase take on mean in Paragraph 1? A . 从事B . 雇佣C . 呈现D . 拿起（3）The example in the third paragraph is used to . A . describe a situation that people should avoidB . describe how sorry has another meaning in BritainC . explain why people should say sorry to each otherD . show how polite British people are（4）The restaurant example shows that sorry can be used to . A . apologizeB . calm a situation downC . explain what youre thinking aboutD . ask a waiter to bring something（5）What might be a good title for this passage? A . Im Sorry Is More Than just an ApologyB . Traditional British MannersC . How to Best Catch Others AttentionD . Finding a Way out of a Difficult Situation4. （8分）阅读理解When you are in England. You must be very careful (小心) in the streets because the traffic (交通) goes on the left. Before you cross the street, you must look at the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the lights are green, the traffic can go and people on foot mustnt cross. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or (否则) youll go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. Thatll be very interesting.（1）When you are in England, you must remember that . A . there are not any traffic lightsB . the traffic moves on the leftC . people ride bikes on the rightD . people cant walk on the road（2）Before you cross a street in England, you must look atfirst. A . the leftB . the rightC . the frontD . the back（3）The traffic must stop when the traffic lights are . A . redB . greenC . yellowD . black（4）Which is the best title of this passage? A . Buses in EnglandB . Traffic in EnglandC . Traveling in EnglandD . Traffic Lights in England5. （10分）阅读理解Jane went to Scotland(苏格兰)for her holidayTwo days ago，she sent a letter and a postcard to her familyJane said in her letter“How are you all?I miss you very muchI visited a lot of placesI went to Edinburgh(爱丁堡)by trainI stayed there for three days and then l went to the mountainsI met a lot of young people there and now they are my friendsI also saw many famous lakesI find that Scotland is more beautiful than(比)England(英格兰)And the restaurant is very niceIm having a wonderful time here now”（1）Jane sent to her familyA . a letterB . a postcardC . some presentsD . a letter and a postcard（2）In her letter Jane said A . she met many young people in the mountainsB . she was in the mountains for three daysC . she went to the mountains three days ago with her motherD . she went to the mountains by plane（3）Jane said that A . she visited many lakesB . she visited some riversC . she didnt visit any lakesD . Scotland wasnt beautiful（4）Jane thought that A . England was more beautiful than ScotlandB . Scotland was more beautiful than EnglandC . England was smaller than ScotlandD . Scotland was as beautiful as England（5）From Janes letter we know that A . she didnt like EnglandB . she didnt make any friendsC . she enjoyed herself very muchD . she didnt like the trip at all三、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共6分)6. （5分）选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。 swim take hero invent excite（1）Yao Ming and Liu Xiang are _for many people in China.（2） Do you know who _basketball in 1891? James Naismith.（3）He was very _at the news.（4）Ann is going to go _ with her classmates tomorrow.（5）You look a little weak now. You need _more exercise.7. （1分）Miss Wand works too hard, she is ill in _(医院). 四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）What were they doing from 8:00 to 10:00 p.m. last night?They _ (use) the Internet.五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共30分)9. （30分）Answer the questions. (根据短文内容，回答下列问题。) Whos building the new China? Its not the factory owners or the business men and women of China. Its someone else. We see them every day. They work day and night in the terrible working conditions and weather. They build the roads, the theatres, the cinemas and the supermarkets, They even clean up our rubbish. They are Chinas migrant workers(民工). More than 140 million workers have left their homes in the countryside to look for jobs in big cities all over China. They hope to be rich, but they realize they have many difficulties in making enough money. And one of the difficulties that these workers have is the discrimination(歧视)from the people in cities. Migrant workers are living far away from those who they love. Yes, they dress differently, they speak differently, and they have different habits, but they work hard. The people in cities treat them as outsiders, and most governments dont want to give them medical care and public schooling for their children. If China hopes to move into the future, many things need to change. The first is discrimination！We need to stop our discrimination！They may not make as much money as some people do in cities, but they are good honest people just trying to survive this game of life. These workers are very important and necessary to Chinas economic(经济)development and have become an important force for the change of Chinese society. They are building the new China, so we should help them. （1）Who is building the new China according to the writer? （2）How many workers have left their homes in the countryside to look for jobs in big cities all over China? （3）Migrant workers arent living far away from those who they love, are they? （4）What should we do first if China hopes to move into the future? （5）Why do migrant workers get discrimination from the people in cities? （6）What do you think of the migrant workers? 六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）随着经济的发展，手机在我们日常生活中的使用日益广泛。而在学校中学生是否应该拥有手机，有些学生和老师拥有不同的观点。你们学校的English Newsletter正在就此举行征文活动，请根据下列表格提示的内容，用英语写一篇征文。观点理由一些学生赞成拥有1).方便与家长联系；2). 一些老师反对拥有1).有学生用手机玩游戏；2). 有学生用手机考试作弊；3). 你的观 点1). 2). 要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。With the development of economy, mobile phones are more and more widely used in our daily life.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共48分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、2-6、2-7、2-8、2-9、2-10、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共6分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)8-1、五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共30分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、9-6、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)10-1、