鲁教版中考英语真题试卷D卷

鲁教版中考英语真题试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Im afraid you have to write word again, because youve missed a U in it. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）Its time for you to make a _. I see. But its really hard to choose.A . mistakeB . permissionC . decision3. （2分）Does your math teacher have pictures? A . anyB . someC . aD . an4. （2分）Excuse me, can you teach me how tothis new word? No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully. A . proveB . pronounceC . prepareD . produce5. （2分）Is China the biggest country in the world? Not really, but it has _ population.A . largeB . the largestC . largestD . larger6. （2分）Our foreign teacher often goes to work bike. He likes cycling very much. A . byB . atC . ofD . In7. （2分）Who is singing in the next room? It _be Lisa, but Im not sure. A . mustB . mayC . need8. （2分） Your brother is an excellent basketball player. So he is. He to play basketball three years ago.A . has startedB . startsC . started9. （2分）My teacher encourages me _ greater progress in my chemistry study. A . to makeB . makeC . madeD . making10. （2分）The bus was full of people, _I had to wait for another one. A . thoughB . soC . becauseD . if11. （2分） Waiter, Id like some dumplings. Sorry, sir. Dumplings _ only for lunch and dinner.A . serveB . servedC . are servedD . are serving12. （2分）Yesterday I helped an old man lost his way. A . whenB . whichC . who13. （2分） did the rainstorm come? While we a physics lesson yesterday.A . When; have hadB . While; are havingC . When; were havingD . While; have14. （2分）Mrs Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home, but she is always _her noisy pupils in the music class. A good teacher, but not a good mother. A . angry withB . patient withC . worried aboutD . similar to15. （2分）I wonder _all the people would be honest. A . thatB . whenC . ifD . what二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填在相应空白处的最佳选项。One day John was driving down a street in his new car. While he was driving, he saw some kids 1on the street. John slowed down. Suddenly, a brick（砖块）flew 2hit the door of Johns car.John stopped and jumped out of the 3. He was very angry and shouted, “ 4threw the brick? What are you doing?”A little boy came up and said, “Im sorry. I threw the brick because I need 5help.” Tears went down the boys face. Then he pointed 6a young man on the ground. “Thats my elder brother, sir. He fell out of his wheelchair and I cant lift him up. Would you please 7me get him back into his wheelchair? He gets hurt and hes too 8for me to carry.”John felt sorry. He helped 9lift his brother back into the wheelchair. The little boy said thanks to John. John felt happy 10he did a good thing.（1）A . plays B . playing C . played D . play （2）A . and B . but C . so D . although （3）A . bus B . taxi C . wheelchair D . car （4）A . Where B . What C . Who D . Which （5）A . your B . his C . her D . my （6）A . in B . at C . on D . for （7）A . take B . ask C . help D . tell （8）A . heavy B . light C . thin D . small （9）A . the brother B . the boy C . the driver D . the kids （10）A . if B . while C . before D . because 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Recently, a junior high school sent several students back home because they broke the school uniform (校服) rules. Should students wear school uniforms? The Young World magazine held a discussion on this topic (话题).Kennedy: The school uniform is very important, because it always reminds me that I am supposed to go out of my way to study hard. It also helps prevent school bullying (欺凌). If everyone wears the same clothes, it is impossible to laugh at other peoples clothing.Manson: The uniform has to be earned (获得) through efforts. Students should start school with no uniforms. As they make progress at school, they start wearing it. I always think children need to be proud of their school. The uniform is important for that. So, make students earn it! If they dont perform well, they should not be allowed to get one.Moorhead: In my opinion, kids dont have to wear uniforms. There should be more choices open to kids in education. They ought to develop their own independence and just be themselves.Their personalities would be expressed through their own clothes at school. And different dress could be one way of showing their understanding of beauty. Besides, they make the school lively and colorful.Patrick: I can see the advantages of wearing school uniforms. They play a very important role in managing schools. However, a school should not depend heavily on uniforms to improve students behaviors. Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence (信心) is more important.（1）What does the writer mean to do in Paragraph 1? A . Present an opinion on a subject.B . Introduce a topic for discussion.C . Provide a way to solve problems.（2）What is Kennedy in the second paragraph? A . A student.B . A teacher.C . A parent.（3）In Mansons opinion, _. A . students have the right to get school uniforms for freeB . students should be encouraged to earn school uniformsC . students performing well neednt wear school uniforms（4）According to Patrick, what is more important? A . Managing schools by uniforms.B . Improving students behaviors.C . Helping students express themselves confidently.（5）We can learn from the text that _. A . Kennedy cant stand school uniformsB . Moorhead is against school uniform rulesC . the writer holds the same opinion as Patricks18. （10分）阅读理解 Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?In the Han Dynasty (汉朝), students in old-style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They were usually two or three layers (层) in the box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones (砚) and paper in the boxes.Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the hip-pocket. The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding (成立) of the Peoples Republic of China, military rucksacks (军用帆布包) became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs (时尚的设计) on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like?（1）Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of _. A . clothB . paperC . plasticD . bamboo（2）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . Military rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.B . The budai was heavier than the bamboo box.C . There are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags.D . Schoolbags have changed a lot.（3）To carry heavy textbooks, students would like to use _. A . wheeled bagsB . military rucksacksC . bamboo boxesD . the budai（4）We can usually read the article in _. A . a letterB . a guidebookC . a newspaperD . a notice（5）The purpose of the article is _. A . to tell us how to use schoolbagsB . to explain why we use schoolbagsC . to introduce the importance of schoolbagsD . to introduce the development of schoolbags19. （10分）阅读理解 I live in a nice new building in Beijing. It is very tall. It is very tall. It has eighteen floors. There are about eighty families in the building. That is to say(也就是说), about two hundred and forty people live in the building.My home is on the third floor. We have two bedrooms and a living room. They are big and clean. There are a lot of big trees and beautiful flowers around our building. I like looking out of the window in my room. I can see cars and buses running in the street. I can see people walking in the street, too. They look so small! I can also see a lot of tall buildings. How beautiful Beijing is! I am happy to live in this nice, new and tall building.（1）There are floors in the building. A . twelveB . threeC . eighteenD . eighty（2）How many people are there in the building? A . Two hundred.B . Three hundred.C . Two hundred and forty.D . About two hundred and forty.（3）There are around the building. A . carsB . big trees and beautiful flowersC . shopsD . buses（4）What can I see from the window in my room? A . I can see cars and buses running in the street.B . I can see people walking in the streetC . I can see a lot of tall buildings.D . A, B and C（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A . The building is tall.B . There are a lot of birds around the building.C . Beijing is very beautiful.D . The building is new.四、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant (令人愉快的)but are not. _When someone says they have to face the music, it does not mean they are going to a concert. Facing the music means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action._For example, I cant face another night of camping! Its cold and rainy. Or In life, you must face your fears. Face used in this way is very common.But now, lets go back to facing the music. Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, Thanks so much for watching my car while Im away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely (极其) fast car. _You want to show off to some friends. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. Bang!When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and face the music. _It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it._To take your medicine means to accept the results from something bad you have done. And if someone says, You made your bed. Now lie in it. they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!A. But you do not listen.B. Face the music is a good example.C. The music here is the result of your actions.D. Americans often use the word face in this way.E. There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as face the music.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共4分)21. （4分）选词填空 A. ideas B. common C. only D. imagine E. such asEvery morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother reads magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we_life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could_be produced one at a time by hand and they were expensive and rare. Because there werent many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. Then more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and_spread quickly.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines,_MP3 players.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? I am not sure.六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。A. What are you doing?B. May I speak to Lucy?C. Yes, Id love to.D. Oh, Im afraid I cant.E. You are really good at cooking.A: Hello! This is Sam. _B: This is Lucy speaking.A: Lucy, shall we go for a walk along the beach?B: _Im busy now.A: _B: I am making apple pies.A: Sounds nice! _B: Thank you. The pies will be ready in 20 minutes. Would you like to try some?A: _Apple pies are my favourite, you know, I cant wait to eat them!B: Come now! It will be the right time when you arrive.A: Great! See you soon!B: See you!七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）假如你是一名来自美国的学生Jack，现在在北京阳光中学(Yangguang Middle School)学习，请根据下面的要点提示写一篇“自我介绍”的短文。 First name : JackLast name : Smith Chinese name : Zhang KeAge（年龄） : 13 Favorite color : BlackPhone number : 010-66566 My friend : Bob Green My friends phone number : 010-88794要求：1）语句通顺，语法准确，6080词左右。2）文中必须包含表格中全部信息，除此之外可适当发挥。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共4分)21-1、六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)22-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、