人教版七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题B卷

人教版七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题B卷一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Water is very valuable(珍贵的)for us. Therefore, its our duty to save water. We should to save water. drink less water every day take a short shower instead of a bath turn off the water when we brush our teeth reuse some water to do something else try not to use water to wash our facesA . B . C . 2. （2分） - How about going shopping this weekend?- Sorry, dear. I prefer _ rather than _.A . to stay at home; go outB . to go out; stay at homeC . going out; stay at homeD . staying at home; go out3. （2分） (2017九上秦皇岛期中) What you do if you won dollars? A . will, two millionsB . will, two millions ofC . would, million ofD . would, millions of4. （2分） Maybe in the near future, students _ at home through the Internet. A . studyB . has studiedC . is studyingD . will study5. （2分） Dont go away_ the problem. You should_ it and try to work it out.A . at; be afraid ofB . from; faceC . of; leaveD . about; not face6. （2分） Here is some on the best cities for your studying abroad.A . informationB . ideaC . messageD . exam7. （2分） (2018七上东城月考) 晚饭后，你散步时遇到了你的一个朋友，你应说_来打招呼。 A . Good morning!B . Good afternoon!C . Good evening!D . Good night!8. （2分） At present, lots of people would rather _ in the country because there is _ pollution in the city.A . live; moreB . to live; lessC . live; lessD . to live; more9. （2分） All the teachers went on a trip to Hainan yesterdayMr. White. Why?Because he was too busya new novel to travel.A . except; writingB . besides; writingC . except for; to writeD . beside; to write10. （2分） I turned to bookshops and libraries looking for information but found .A . noneB . bothC . oneD . neither11. （2分） (2016八上钦州港月考) Cindy cant _ basketball, but she _ football well. A . play, playsB . plays, playsC . plays, playD . play, play12. （2分） The unusual strong winds and heavy rain indicates that _ a typhoon. A . there will beB . thereC . it hasD . it will13. （2分） - Bill, can I get you anything to drink?- Thanks. A . You are welcome.B . It doesnt matter.C . No problem.D . I wouldnt mind a coffee.14. （2分） My car broke down, so I didnt go to the concert. A . Take care.B . Excuse me.C . What a pity.D . Youre welcome.15. （2分） (2018七上宁波月考) Can you spell it ? _A . Yes, I can.B . C-A-R, car.C . Yes, C-A-R, car.D . Yes.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分） (2016九上浙江期中) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Double 11 is coming. Many people say its Bachelors Day(光棍节) because its named after the1 November 11th. For most young singles, its such a special day that they usually2 lots of shopping online to celebrate themselves. They are happy because they are free.Whenever the day comes, I think of my parents. I once doubted whether there was3 between my parents. Every day they were busy trying to make money for my brother and me. They never act4 the romantic ways that I read in books or see on TV. In their opinion, I love you is too5 for them to say. Sending each other flowers on Valentines Day is6 more impossible.One day, mom was sewing(缝纫) a quilt. I silently sat down beside her. Mom, I have a question to ask you. Is there love between you and dad? Mom stopped working and raised her head with7 in her eyes. She never expected that I would ask her such a question. She didnt answer at once.I was worried because I thought I had hurt her and didnt know8 to do. She thought for some time and said, Look at this thread(线). Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, then the love should be thread. It can hardly be seen9 or anytime, but its really 10 . Love is inside.I couldnt understand her11 the next spring, when Dad suddenly got sick seriously. Mom had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned, I read love in their hearts. After that, every day in the evening, mom12 dad walk slowly on the country road. How 13 I was to see that!Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet14. But from this experience, I know life a lot15. Love is life. It is inside, making life strong and warm.（1）A . season B . date C . time D . month （2）A . do B . play C . buy D . spend （3）A . money B . luck C . love D . peace （4）A . with B . by C . in D . at （5）A . difficult B . quick C . beautiful D . interesting （6）A . so B . quite C . very D . even （7）A . sadness B . pleasure C . surprise D . anger （8）A . how B . where C . when D . what （9）A . anyone B . anything C . anywhere D . anyway （10）A . that B . here C . there D . this （11）A . unless B . if C . until D . whether （12）A . helped B . asked C . advised D . wanted （13）A . tired B . bored C . interested D . moved （14）A . looks B . words C . foods D . walks （15）A . more B . farther C . higher D . longer 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)17. （10分） (2019柳州) 根据文内容判断正误。 When Jim was young, he liked watches very much. When he was 18 years old, he joined the army, and after a year, he began to teach himself to mend watches. A lot of his friends brought him their watches with problems and asked for mending. Jim was always glad to help. Jims captain(土校) heard about this, and one day he brought Jim a watch and said, My watch doesnt work, can you mend it for me? Yes, sir. I can. Jim answered. A few days later, he brought the watch back to the captain. How much shall I pay? the captain asked. Nothing, sir. Jim said. He took out a small box and gave it to the captain and said, In the box are three wheels from your watch, I couldnt find any places for them when I put everything back.（1） When Jim was young, he liked watches very much. （2） Jim joined the army when he was 18 years old. （3） Jim taught himself to mend computers. （4） One day Jims captain brought him a watch. （5） Jim succeeded in mending the captains watch. 18. （8分） A boy who was cleaning shoes in the street said to a young man, “Let me clean your shoes.” The young man said, “No, thank you.”“You may pay(支付) me only one dollar for them.” Said the boy. But the young man refused(拒绝) again.And then the boy told the young man that he would clean his shoes for nothing. The young man agreed to his, and soon one of his shoes became as clean as a new one. The man gave the other shoe to the boy, but the boy refused to clean it because he wanted the man to pay two dollars for his work. The young man refused to pay anything and went away.But the dirty shoe looked so bad that he couldnt walk away. He had to turn back and gave the boy two dollars. In a very short time the other shoe became clean.（1） At first the young man refused to let the boy clean his shoes, because A . he was very busyB . he didnt want to payC . he didnt have enough moneyD . he had cleaned his shoes（2） The young man agreed to let the boy clean his shoes, because the boy said he would ask forA . one dollarB . two dollarsC . four dollarsD . nothing（3） The boy refused to clean the other shoe because A . it was very dirtyB . it was difficult to cleanC . the young man paid only one dollarD . he wanted the young man to pay him（4） According to the passage, we know the boy.A . He is very foolish.B . He is very selfishC . He is very cleverD . He is very sad.19. （10分） This story is about a young man. He worked hard at his lessons. He was too busy. He didnt have time to rest, so he was ill. Every night, when he went to bed, he closed his eyes and tried to sleep（睡觉）. But he couldnt. He thought: “I must go to see the doctor.” He said to the doctor. “I cant go to sleep at night.” “Try counting numbers. When you reach one thousand, youll be asleep.” The next day the man came back to the doctors office. “Well,” said the doctor, “How are you today?”“Yes, he said,” I tried counting one, two, three. . . up to （直到）one thousand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began to feel sleepy (感到困倦). I had to get up and drank some tea. Then I went on counting up to one thousand. But I still couldnt fall asleep.（1） The young man couldnt go to sleep because _ .A . he didnt finish his lessonsB . he worked too hard and was illC . he was worried about his homeworkD . there was a lot of housework to do and he couldnt have a good rest（2） The doctor asked the young man _ .A . to count numbers before he went to bedB . to put all numbers from 1 to 1000 togetherC . to count numbers while he was lying in bedD . to go to bed earlier（3） The young man came back to the doctors office the next day because _ .A . he wanted to thank the doctorB . he was betterC . he wanted to ask the doctor how to count the numbersD . he still couldnt go to sleep at night（4） The young man _ .A . counted from 569 to 1000B . counted from 1 to 569 and fell asleepC . counted from 1 to 569 and got up to drink some teaD . counted from 1 to 1000 and fell asleep（5） The young man _ in fact.A . didnt understand the doctors words.B . couldnt count numbersC . didnt try to sleepD . wasnt ill at all20. （10分） (2016八下河南月考) 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Young people and older people dont always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special programme in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo taking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.When people live together, rules are necessary. In this programme the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”One of the teenagers has this to say about his experience, “You stop thinking only about yourself, You learn to think about the group.”（1） In one special programme in New York State, young and older people _. A . dont work well together.B . are friendly to one another.C . teach one another new ways of building houses.D . spend eight weeks together, working as farmers.（2） All the members work some time every day mainly to _. A . lead a busy life.B . learn new skills of farming;C . get used to the life on the farmsD . find value and pleasure in work（3） Living together, _. A . the teenagers dont have to obey(遵守) the rulesB . the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults makeC . the members have no free time on weekendsD . the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together（4） The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the programme is _. A . unpleasantB . tiringC . helpingD . boring（5） The best title for the passage is _. A . The rules of living togetherB . Life in New York StateC . Teenagers in the special groupD . Free hours in the special work group四、 词汇运用 (共3题；共7分)21. （1分） “Laura, youre too tiredGo home and r_，”Tom said 22. （1分） My father came back late last night and walked into his bedroom_(悄悄的). 23. （5分） 根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子straight, yourself, suggestion, fairly, stone（1） Dont throw_to the animals in the zoo.（2） There is a_line(线)under the sentence.（3） He is_rich，but she is rather poor.（4） Look at_in the mirror，Kate! Your face is too dirty.（5） I want to improve my spoken English.Could you give me some_?五、 缺词填空 (共1题；共10分)24. （10分） (2016八下诸暨期中) 根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词）Last Saturday, I went to Shaoxing Library_(独自). On the way there, I saw one of my _(邻居), a _(瞎的)man, walking across the street. So I came up to him to help him . He thanked me a lot. After that, I _(继续) to go to the library._(突然地), it began to rain _(大). I had to run as fast as I could. When I got there, I was all wet. Then I went into the reading room, I saw _(数个)people reading in _.(无声) I was interested in reading so_(以致于)I forgot the time. Though on that day I put _(推迟) eating dinner, I was very happy.六、 书面表达 (共2题；共9分)25. （4分） 根据汉语提示完成句子。（1） 希望工程对教育作出了很重要的贡献。Project Hope has _ _ _ _ the education.（2） 他不努力学习，结果考试不及格。He didnt study hard. _ _ _, he failed the exam.（3） 希望工程帮助贫穷家庭支付孩子们的教育。Project Hope helps poor families _ an education _ their children.（4） 没有希望工程的帮助，他不能继续他的学业。_ _ _ _ Project Hope, he cant continue his studies.26. （5分） 暑假就要到了，你的朋友约翰要来你所在的城市（青岛）度假，他向你（张明）了解青岛一年四季的气候情况和人们在夏天所进行的体育活动。请你为他写一封信作简要的介绍，内容包括：1）青岛位于中国东部，在美丽的海边，这里春天暖和多风，夏天不太热，经常下雨，秋天凉爽，冬天较冷。2）夏天是去游泳和划船的最好时间。这里的沙滩很好，适合打沙滩排球(beach volleyball)。要求：80词左右。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略四、 词汇运用 (共3题；共7分)21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略五、 缺词填空 (共1题；共10分)24、答案：略六、 书面表达 (共2题；共9分)25、答案：略26、答案：略