上海版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）D卷

上海版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)1. （10分）阅读下面语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。AFour years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10-month-old sister home alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf I had an idea! What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasnt the tiny flame(火苗 ) Id expected, and I couldnt blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dads boots(靴子) and stamped it out.I thought I was safe until there was a huge hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭) and in trouble for months. Even worse, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did.（1）How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?A . 11 years old.B . 13 years old.C . 15 years old.D . 17 years old.（2）The underlined words stamp out in the first paragraph mean _.A . 吹灭B . 扑灭C . 杀灭D . 浇灭（3）Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.The boy set fire to some kitchen paper. The boy did some drawing.The boy was grounded. The boy stamped the fire out.His mother checked for a fire.A . B . C . D . （4）Who put out the fire at last?A . The writer.B . The writer and his sister.C . The writers mother.D . The writers father.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Its difficult to put out a fire.B . The boy didnt look after his sister.C . The boy made a big trouble when he was 11.D . Dont leave children home alone while shopping.2. （10分）阅读理解 Lost: My dogIt is black. I lost it in the morning.My name is Jane Smith.My telephone number is 335-9654.Lost: My schoolbagIt is blue. There is a pencil box and three books in it,My name is Cindy Green.E-mail me at cindygreensina.comWang Hao, Is this your baseball? It is in the lost and found box.HenryFound: A set of keysAre these keys yours? Please call me at 965-7743 or e-mail me at kate0709163.com（1）_lost a dog. A . JaneB . CindyC . HenryD . Kate（2）What color is Cindys schoolbag? A . Its red.B . Its yellow.C . Its black.D . Its blue.（3）_is / are in the lost and found box. A . A pencil boxB . Three booksC . A baseballD . A set of keys（4）Tom lost a set of keys and he can _. A . call 335-9654B . e-mail cindygreensina.comC . call 965-7743D . e-mail kate0790sina.com（5）下面的陈述哪一项是正确的？ A . Janes family name is Green.B . There is a pencil in Cindys schoolbag.C . Wang Hao found a baseball.D . We know Janes telephone number.3. （8分）阅读理解 The advice to let go of negative (消极的) feelings is repeated in yoga classes and self-help books. Now a new study suggests it really brings lasting health advantages. Those who had a hard time getting over daily troubles had more physical health problems ten years later.If you are likely to think over daily troubles-running through every what if and if only- it makes you feel thats a big deal. Maddux said, You probably find you feel even worse after a night of thinking. If that cycle is repeated over time, it will wear you down.The study results are based on 1,155 people who took in a national health study. Each day, the people described their feeling changes over the past 24 hours. During the 10-year mark, only 17 percent of the people have no physical health problems, and only 20 percent are satisfied with their physical strength. But those who always say they have negative feelings because of daily troubles are more likely to have the physical problems, the finding showed.People can be likely to have bad feelings for a longer time for many reasons. For some people, worries or anger could drive it. Many others naturally have a more nervous feeling or are likely to think over and over again. But even if you are born to be negative, that can be changed.Yes, its hard to let go, Leger said. But people can develop that skill through practice, in which you train the mind to pay attention to the present, rather than worries about the past.Paying attention to the present, especially on things you are grateful for, has been shown to have several advantages, Leger said.（1）What does the study result show us? A . 1,155 people say they have physical health problems.B . During 24 hours, people never change their feelingsC . Only 17% of the people have no physical health problems.D . Only 20% dont feel quite good about their physical strength.（2）The underlined expression that skill in Paragraph 5 refers to _. A . asking what ifB . letting it goC . caring about the pastD . thinking over and over（3）The purpose of the passage is to _. A . introduce different kinds of negative feelings.B . help people know about the national health studyC . teach readers the ways to let the negative feelings goD . ask people not to think over too much about the daily troubles（4）Which part of the magazine is the passage most probably from ? A . Technology PartB . Advertisement Part.C . Health Study PartD . Chemical Research Part.4. （5分）许多同学们爱喝汽水, 但这是一种健康的饮料吗？请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。其中一项为多余选项。A. Children shouldnt drink too much soda.B. Water is the healthiest thing that you can drink.C. Have different kinds of fruits every day.D. Most soda is too sweet.E. Fruit juice is also a good choice.F. The more soda you drink, the thirstier you become.Most of us enjoy a can of Coca Cola from time to time. After all, who doesnt like soda (汽水) ? Its refreshing and delicious! Theres a lot of information going around about whether or not soda can be part of a healthy diet._In fact, there are 10 teaspoons of sugar in a can of soda! The sugar makes soft drinks delicious, but of course not healthy. Too much sugar in a persons diet can lead to many health problems. One of the biggest problems about sugary soda is that drinking too much can lead to weight gain and even obesity (肥胖症)._During hot summer days, everybody would like to drink something to avoid the strong sunlight and make them cool. Many people choose soda. But in fact, is cant solve the problem, because food additives (添加剂) in soda use the water in your body. So you may feel thirstier._Soda is especially not good for young people. There are many fat boys who enjoy drinking all kinds of soda very much. They need to leave these drinks right now._Your body needs water almost every day. And water has no calories or fat so it cant make you fat. Always take a bottle of water with you. Have a drink at any time you feel thirsty. Your body needs water to work properly._Try some fruit juice when you are thirsty. But you should be careful what juice and how much juice youre drinking. Remember not to put much sugar into your juice.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分） A rich man loved his little boy very much. He wanted1 him happy all the time. So he gave him everything that he could buy with 2 . But the little boy was still3 .Where he went, he always wore a frown(皱眉). And he always wished for something he did not have. The rich man didnt know 4 to make his son happy.One day, a magician(魔术师) came and said to him, “I can make your son happy and 5his frowns into smiles, but you must pay me a great price 6telling him the secret.”“All right,” said the man, “No matter what you ask for, I 7 you.”The magician took the boy into a secret room. He wrote something on a piece of paper, and then gave it to the boy. There were some words on the paper, “Do one8 thing for someone every day.” The boy followed the9 and became one of the happiest boys.I think only those who are always thinking about 10 can be truly happy.（1）A . keep B . get C . to make D . to do （2）A . money B . food C . time D . toys （3）A . relaxed B . unhappy C . angry D . worried （4）A . why B . how C . what D . who （5）A . turn B . come C . put D . look （6）A . on B . for C . at D . with （7）A . will give B . have given C . gave D . am giving （8）A . boring B . bad C . kind D . hard （9）A . advice B . medicine C . book D . umbrella （10）A . another B . the other C . other D . others 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）There may be some _ the forest. 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共43分)7. （5分）用英语完成下列算式。 （1）1+5=_（2）4+3=_（3）2+6=_（4）7-1=_（5）10-3_8. （1分）Julie is the only c_ in her family, with no brothers or sisters.9. （1分） Can he go to the baseball game? No, he cant. He has to _ (study) for a test.10. （1分）I havent seen Kate for a few days. I last saw her_Tuesday. 11. （2分）I am _(excite) to hear the _(excite) news.12. （1分）Mike fell off from the tree this morning. Luckily, he didnt hurt h_. 13. （1分）This new bike is ￥ 800! It _ (cost) too much.14. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。Everyone seems _(have) his or her own holiday. Dad has Fathers Day. Mom has Mothers Day. Children have Childrens Day. _(lover) have Valentines Day. _is there a special day for older people?Of course. The Chongyang Festival is the holiday when Chinese people show love for their elders. _(celebrate) on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, the festival is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. Nine is _(high) digit (数字), so it _(regard) that the two together mean a long life.The festival comes _the golden time of autumn. The clear weather and the joy of harvest make for a happy atmosphere. On the day, people _(traditional) climb a mountain and carry dogwood (茱萸). People in ancient times believed _the plant could drive away evil _(spirit) and prevent people against cold in winter. 15. （20分）写出下列动词的过去式、过去分词。have_study_know_fall_see_be_go_do_come_feel_16. （1分）Uncle Tom was so busy that he h_ noticed the days passed by fast.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）【书面表达】假设你是张琳，你的美国笔友Lucy下周到中国来参观，她向你询问有关中国的礼仪(manners)。请你给她回一封e-mail，告诉她有关见面礼仪(至少两点)和餐桌礼仪(至少两点)的相关情况。词数：80词左右，开头己给出，不计人总词数。注意：不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实名称，不少于80词。开头已给出。不计入总字数。Dear Lucy，You must be excited about coming to China soonIt is helpful to learn as many of the customs in China as possibleThese basic manners will help you enjoy staying in China第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共43分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、