上海新世纪版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试（二）B卷

上海新世纪版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试（二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，每小题1 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）I usually ride bike to school. But this morning, I went to school by bus. A . a; theB . the; aC . a; /2. （1分）Im_. A . eightteenB . eighteenC . fiveteenD . twenteen3. （1分）Will you buy this tie for Dad? I have no idea. I dont know _ the colour matches his new shirt or not.A . ifB . thatC . whyD . whether4. （1分）After the party, the whole house was in a mess(脏乱状态), so the host_. A . cut it upB . mixed it upC . picked it upD . tidied it up5. （1分）I can memorize the telephone numbers _ he. A . as quick asB . so quick asC . as quickly asD . so quickly as6. （1分）I am so _ at what she said. Yes, it is so _.A . surprise; surprisedB . surprised; surprisedC . surprised; surprising7. （1分）Teachers should their students to practice speaking English as much as possible so that they can improve their oral English. A . encourageB . introduceC . promise8. （1分）This dress _ with water. You must dry-clean it. A . can not washB . not can washC . can be not washedD . can not be washed9. （1分）Whats BBC in Chinese? Its _.A . 英国广播公司B . 中国中央电视台C . 不明飞行物10. （1分）Nice to meet you. .A . Thank youB . The same to youC . Dont say soD . Nice to meet you, too二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完型填空 I was born with the ability to run very fast. As a result, I was the best runner in my school. I 1get the first place in every race. But that was before a terrible traffic accident, which changed my life completely. After I woke up in a hospital, I found that I lost all feeling in my legs. I 2sitting in my wheelchair. Sometimes when I thought about it, I got really sad inside. When I was 3in my room, I even cry. However, thanks to my father, I am not going to cry about it any longer, and Im not sick or helpless. Not long ago, Dad talked with me in person. And this conversation helped me to change. He told me to be brave. You can be good at 4else besides running. Try to find it out, Jane! said my father, with a 5expression on his face. 6I started playing chess. Before I never thought of playing something like chess, but now Im getting pretty good at it. I 7Dad last night. Dad said I could enter their chess competitions. Before my accident I used to be good at a lot of things and I never really thought about it. But with chess I really have to think about it a lot and practice and try. 8, now I have to practice lots of things, and when Im able to do a thing without 9, I have the feeling of winning though it isnt a/an 10.（1）A . went along to B . used to C . couldnt help D . paid attention to （2）A . found out B . gave out C . gave up D . ended up （3）A . patient B . alone C . active D . bored （4）A . everything B . anything C . something D . nothing （5）A . serious B . wise C . correct D . special （6）A . But B . So C . Because D . Since （7）A . won B . punished C . beat D . trick （8）A . In fact B . As a result C . At last D . For example （9）A . request B . ability C . brain D . help （10）A . success B . secret C . race D . event 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） (共4题；共40分)12. （10分）阅读理解 No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel(隧道) into the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length(长度) of its string(线). In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they started to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the Western world. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave invented box kites to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933, the United States Weather Bureau (气象局) used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验) with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.（1）Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel? A . To pull down the palace.B . To fight against the king.C . To search for the kings treasure.D . To find out the length of the kite string.（2）What does the underlined word determine in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese? A . 测定B . 选择C . 了解D . 考察（3）One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is .A . to give thanks for a good harvest in summerB . to express good wishes to the first-born daughterC . to celebrate the beginning of a new yearD . to hold kite festivals all over the country（4）When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites? A . In 1752.B . In 1898.C . In 1903.D . In 1933.（5）What would be the best title for the text? A . The history of kitesB . The experiments of kitesC . The invention of a kiteD . The first record of a kite13. （10分）根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 Blue Sky Sports ClubIf you like sports, you can learn basketball, soccer and baseball here. The basketball teacher is Mr. Brown. He is American. Mr. Miller can teach you how to play soccer. He is English. Another English coach(教练)is Mrs. Jones. She can teach you baseball. Time: July 10-20(basketball)July 21-30(soccer)August 1-10(baseball)Fee(费用): 200 yuan for each sport Age：10-18Telephone number: 236-7489F-mail address: blueskysports2019163. com （1）How many English coaches are there in the club? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.（2）If Mike goes to the club on July 21st，what can he learn? A . Basketball.B . Soccer.C . Baseball.（3）Jeff wants to learn soccer and baseball. How much does he pay? A . 200 yuan.B . 300 yuan.C . 400 yuan.（4）Jack is nine. Can he go to learn sports in the club? A . Yes, he can.B . No, he cant.C . I dont know.（5）Where does Mr. Brown come from? A . America.B . England.C . China.14. （10分）任务型阅读 _Being angry doesnt really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!_Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper._Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse, hit their brothers or sisters._However, its not OK for a kid to do any of those things .Kids dont want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?Well, the good news is that kids dont just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again._Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad - it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.You can train you temper.A. You can train you temper.B. Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some other kids.C. Kids should be allowed to express their feelings, even angry ones.D. Everybody gets angry sometimes.E. In fact, they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.15. （10分）根据表格内容，补全短文。 Maths is my favourite subject. It is important in our life and its interesting. I have maths on Monday and Tuesday.Michael I love English. Its my favourite subject. I have English on weekdays. I think this language(语言) is beautiful. I want to be an English teacher like Miss Lee.Lisa Someone thinks history is boring(枯燥的), but I dont think so. I like it. I know a lot of great people in history classes. I have two history classes every week.Bob My mother is a singer. She sings very well. She is good at playing the piano and drawing. I love art because of her. I have an art lesson on Wednesday afternoon.AmeliaThere are four students talking about their favourite _. Michael likes _ because its important and interesting. Lisa likes English and her English teacher is _ _ likes history and he has two history classes every week. Amelia loves art because of _.四、 写作技能（共11小题，计35分） (共3题；共35分)16. （10分）阅读下文并回答问题。 In Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, there is a group of people who are busy drawing maps around. They are not workers on geography, but dispatchers(调度员) on Emergency(急救) Center of the city.Since 2007, the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps of the local areas.A dispatchers job is counted in seconds, says Liang Ruimei, a dispatcher in the center. She has been working in the center since it started in 2007. We must answer the phone in 3 seconds, get clear information about the patient in 60 seconds and dispatch(调度) emergency medical workers in 3 minutes at most. If we save one second, the patient may have a better chance to live.Although nowadays the center has electronic maps, the dispatchers still walk through the streets to draw maps by hand.After many years hard work, the dispatchers keep every building and street of the city in mind. They even know whether or not a car can enter the gate of a building. Sometimes the caller cant tell clearly where he is, but it doesnt matter. As long as he describes the buildings around, the dispatcher can dispatch emergency medical workers to him.We are trying to be quicker than Death, says Liang.（1）Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center of Jinzhong? （2）When did Emergency Center of Jinzhong start? （3）To be quicker than Death, what do the dispatchers in Emergency Center of Jinzhong do? （4）Do you think it necessary for dispatchers to draw maps by hand when they have electronic maps? Why or why not? 17. （10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Confidence (自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude. A study show that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:Speak loudly when you are not confident, you cant do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so slow that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak aloud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. When you are athletic, you will be full of confidence.Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things youve done.Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure (失败). But its easy to get over if you know that failure is a part of your life. Dont hide your head just because you said something foolish last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.Pick up a hobby If you like singing, singing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.Information CardThe number of the suggestions_Why to speak aloud_The advantage of playing sports_How to encourage yourself_The main purpose of this passage_18. （15分）同步英语周报正在组织八年级的学生进行作文比赛, 要求学生以四季的气候以及他们在四季的户外活动为主题写一篇短文。提示：春天, 风和日丽, 是放风筝的好时节, 蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞；夏天, 最高温度可达40C左右, 懒散的下午, 你喜欢坐在树荫下吃冰淇淋；秋天, 随着白天变短, 温度下降了, 农民们忙于收获庄稼；冬天, 比较冷, 经常下雪, 大家不得不穿上厚实衣服来保暖, 但可以和好朋友一起玩雪。要求：短文应包括要点中所给信息, 可以适当发挥；句意连贯, 语句通顺；80个词左右。第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，每小题1 (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） (共4题；共40分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、15-1、四、 写作技能（共11小题，计35分） (共3题；共35分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、17-1、18-1、