浙江省杭州市2015届中考英语专题复习词语填空(近4年中考汇编).doc

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杭州市2015年中考英语专题复习词语填空(11-14年)(2014年杭州市中考)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。on first give change it letter while because cheap fast The British love sending text messages. They send more than 2.5 billion every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing 61 . In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article “in txt”, his teacher 62 him “C+ 4 f4t ” (“C+ for effort ”).Although texting(发短信) is a 63 way of staying in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the 64 person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉溺) to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about 4,500 65 texts.For some people, text messaging has 66 their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. Hes the worlds 67 texter and recently set a new world record 68 he was appearing on Australian TV. He texted:“The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack a human.” 69 took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messagesabout 2,500 a month. But he doesnt get big bills 70 he works for a large mobile phone company!答案:letters gave cheap first on changed fastest while It because【2013浙江杭州】词语填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)time horse by also enough however few ready send holdTo: Christin foohotmail.comDate: 23rd MarchSubject: The Riding for the Disabled AssociationHi Christine,Sorry I havent emailed lately Ive been very busy since becoming a volunteer for the Riding for the Disabled Association.Every Saturday, I help to get the horses 61_ for the disabled(残疾) riders. Many more disabled people want to ride 62_ than youd imagine. Its a disadvantage that I dont know how to ride Id love to got on long rides with the riders but Ill learn soon 63_. Right now, Im just happy to be able to lead the horses around for the disabled riders.Im 64_ helping to organize a sale, which will be 65_ next month. Its a lot more work than helping the disabled. I need to collect second-hand things to sell at the sale. There are 66_ things available(获得的) than I thought, but Im sure well have enough 67_ next month.I hope the sale raises more money than last months walk. It was rainy, so too few people took part in the event. Last week, we held an auction(拍卖). The auction took much less 68_ to organize than the walk. 69_, for some reason, people offered too little money for the things, so we didnt raise enough money.Im 70_ you some pictures in the letter, as well as a speech I gave last week. 答案: 61. ready 62. horses 63. enough 64. also 65. held 66. fewer 67. by 68. time 69. However 70. sending主旨: 以书信体形式记叙了一名国外青年志愿者为慈善机构驯马、组织义卖等活动的故事.解析: 61 ready 考查固定搭配:get ready for 62 horses 考查ride horse 这一词组以及名词复数形式的变化。63 enough 通过语境,此处缺少宾语,enough在此处为名词。64 also 考查also副词的用法。65 held 考查被动语态。66 fewer 考查形容词比较级的用法。67 by 考查介词by的用法。68 time 考查take time to do 的用法。69 However 考查转折连词的用法。70 sending 考查动词的形式变化。难度系数:【2012浙江杭州】词语填空(共10小题,计10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。example they nobody correct usual reach build so if next“Logic is the science of thinking.” I said, clearing my throat.“Before we think_61_, we must learn to tell the common fallacies(谬误) of logic. These we will take up tonight.”“Wow!” she cried, clapping her hands happily.I went bravely on. “First let us examine the fallacy of Unqualified Generalization(绝对判断).Foe example, Exercise is good,_62_ everybody should exercise.”“I agree,” said Polly seriously. “I mean exercise is wonderful. I mean it _63_the body and everything.”“Polly,” I said gently,“it is a fallacy. Exercise is good is an Unqualified Generalization. For example,_64_you have heart disease, exercise is bad, not good. Many people are ordered by _65_ doctors not to exercise. You must say exercise is _66_ good, or exercise is good for most people. If not, you have made the fallacy of Unqualified Generalization.”“_67_ we take up a fallacy called Hasty Generalization(草率结论).Listen carefully. You cant speak French. I cant speak French. Peter cant speak French. I must therefore conclude that _68_ at this school can speak French.”“Really?” said Polly, surprised.“Polly,” I said calmly,” its a fallacy. The conclusion is _69_ too hurriedly. There are too few_70_ to support such a conclusion.”解析:本题的文本为一个普及逻辑学知识的故事片段,对学生的语言能力和思辨能力有较高的要求。主要测试学生根据语篇内容和汉语提示正确拼写单词的能力。61. think是个动词,应该用副词修饰,答案为correctly。62. 前后两句是因果关系,故填写so起连接作用。63. build the body指强健体格,需注意,此处主语为it,动词build需用单数第三人称的形式,故答案为builds。64. 条件状语从句中需要使用连接词if表示如果,故填if。65. 此处应填写形容词性物主代词,意思是“他们的”,所以,此处应当用they的形容词性物主代词their。66. 形容词good前应当用副词修饰,故此处填usual的副词usually。67. 此处应填副词,表示次序,“接下来”,故填next。68. 根据语境,此处应填不定代词nobody,表示没有人,故填nobody。69. 此处是被动语态,选用reach的过去分词形式,故填reached。70. 根据空前的few可知,此处应填可数名词的复数形式,故填examples。【2011浙江杭州】(he, the, grow, high, until, one, fail, loud, speech, when)Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953 he climbed and measured 61)_ highest mountain then known to man29,000 feet straight up. He was spoken 62)_ of for his efforts when he came back. He even made advertisements for big companies. However, 63)_ we read his book, High Adventure, we dont understand that Hillary had to grow into this success.You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but 64)_. A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a 65)_ to its members. Hillary was given a warm welcome 66)_ walking on stage. People there thought him as a hero, but Edmund Hillary saw 67)_ as a failure. He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the stage. He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain. He said in a 68)_voice, “Mount Everest, you beat me the 69)_ time, but Ill beat you the next time because youve 70)_all you are going to grow, but Im still growing!”答案:6165 the, highly, until, failed, speech 6670 when, himself, loud, first, grown
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