中考模拟英语试卷B卷

中考模拟英语试卷B卷一、 选择填空：根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）What sport can Peter play? _.A . BasketballB . ViolinC . MusicD . Radio2. （2分）David wants to buy a _ as his birthday gift, because he likes music very much.A . pianoB . baseballC . car3. （2分）The factory last month because it caused too much pollution.A . closed downB . fell downC . hurried upD . got up4. （2分）We all know that well meet all kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future. We should learn to be _ any challenge!A . confident enough to take onB . active enough to take upC . enough careful to take try onD . enough patient to try out5. （2分）I was completely shocked when I entered a room _ strangers. A . was full ofB . was filled withC . full ofD . filling with6. （2分） Excuse me, which is the way to the cinema? Go straight, and youll find it _ of the street.A . in the endB . at the endC . by the endD . of the end7. （2分） Please _ animals like tigers in the zoo. OK, we will, Mr. Lee.A . keep fromB . keep awayC . keep far awayD . keep away from8. （2分）-Tom, dont throw the rubbish on the floor. We should keep the classroom .-Oh, sorry, Miss Wang.A . cleanB . quietC . dirty二、 选择填空：从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）- Could you please give me some _ about giving speeches?- Certainly.A . informationB . suggestionsC . decisionD . advise10. （2分）Id like to _ 500 yuan for the bike.A . takeB . SpendC . costD . pay11. （2分）Excuse me. Is the next bus stop far from here?Not very far. It only you five minutes on foot.A . spendsB . costsC . takesD . gets12. （2分）Among the four, _ is not metal (金属) A . silverB . steelC . glassD . gold13. （2分）My dad is going to Cuba _. He will stay there for a week.A . on showB . on businessC . on sale14. （2分）The dress is so expensive. Ill _ it. A . thinkB . think aboutC . think backD . think over15. （2分）When he it was early morning and it A . got to，rainedB . reached，was rainingC . arrived，rainedD . arrived,was raining三、 完型填空 (15分) (共1题；共15分)16. （15分） A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding school(寄宿学校). Before being sent away, this boy was the 1student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. But the boy changed after2home and attending the boarding school. His grades started dropping. He 3being in a group. He was lonely all the time because he felt no one loved him.His 4started worrying about the boy. But they did not know 5was wrong with him. So his dad 6to travel to the boarding school and 7with him. They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started8him casual(随便的) questions about his classes, teachers and sports. 9some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”The boy answered back, “To check my 10?”“No, no,”his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for 11. I want to see you12. I dont care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”These words caused the boys eyes to fill with tears. He hugged(拥抱) his dad. They didnt say13to each other for a long time.Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him14. And today this young man is in college at the 15of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!（1）A . healthiestB . nicest C . loneliest D . brightest （2）A . reachingB . going C . leaving D . coming （3）A . hatedB . enjoyed C . wanted D . liked （4）A . friendsB . parents C . teachers D . cousins （5）A . whatB . why C . how D . where （6）A . likedB . continued C . decided D . thought （7）A . quarrelB . talk C . sing D . dance （8）A . sayingB . telling C . speaking D . asking （9）A . When B . Before C . After D . Until （10）A . groupsB . grades C . happiness D . brightness （11）A . meB . him C . her D . them （12）A . sadB . lonely C . happy D . moved （13）A . nothingB . anything C . something D . everything （14）A . widelyB . strongly C . heavily D . deeply （15）A . topB . bottom C . middle D . height 四、 阅读理解 （30 分） (共5题；共56分)17. （8分）阅读理解 This summer, thousands of visitors are walking in through a garden in the sky. It is right in the middle of New York City. They are enjoying a beautiful, new park called the High Line, which was built on old railway tracks.After the railway was no longer used in 1980, wild plants, grass and trees began to grow between the tracks. A few people looked at this natural garden and saw something amazing. They worked to protect the area when others wanted to pull it down. Today, the High Line attracts up to 2 million visitors every year. This summer, the new part of the High Line started, almost doubling the parks size to one mile.The design of the park is special. The new part includes many activities for children. Young people can use building toys, including wood, wheels, ropes, gears and tools, to create one-of-a kind structures （构造）. The toys dont come with instructions. Instead, children use their imaginations to fashion houses, animals and machines.Everyone supporting the High Line project wanted the park to go around the city, says Danya Sherman, director of public programs for the Friends of the High Line. The Friends of the High Line is the group that saved the railway from pulling down, Sherman believes that public spaces such as the High Line have the power to bring communities closer.The park also gives visitors a chance to experience nature in the city. The designers have allowed the park to keep the overgrown feeling that it had when it was an unused track. If you visit, you can see birds, butterflies and many plants that grow in the northeastern United States.The Friends of the High Line hope to make the park even larger, over an area that is still used as a rail yard. The High Line has also inspired projects in other cities, including Philadelphia, Chicago, and Amsterdam, where people hope to build new parks on old railway tracks.（1）The writer thinks the design of the new park is special because_. A . the size is one mileB . the park looks like a wheelC . children can create something freelyD . it was built on new railway tracks（2）According to Danya Sherman, the High Line_. A . divides communities into different partsB . helps to improve neighbors relationshipC . should be taken away from the cityD . will never go around the city of New York（3）It can be inferred (推断) from passage that_. A . all the rail yards will be pulled downB . most natural animals will leave the parkC . more parks on old railway tracks will appearD . more and more people dont support the High Line project（4）What would be the best title for this passage? A . The famous theme parkB . The modern railway tracksC . The friends of the Great LineD . The natural garden in the sky18. （20分）I have been very lucky to make many trips to China. Though I have had some trouble with the language, I have never had a problem I couldnt solve. As a native English speaker（土生土长的说英语的人），I can go almost everywhere in the world and find someone to communicate with. I never thought that someone who speaks only Chinese would have a lot of trouble in my country.Recently, the King family that I had met in China moved to Canada. I met them at the airport. My wife and I made meals for them and showed them around where we live. Everything seemed to go smoothly for the first two days as we looked for a car for them, showed them the way to different stores and the nearest city, Victoria. Mr. and Mrs King had a two-year-old son and soon we became Nainai (grandmother) and Yeye (grandfather). We were having a good time but we didnt realize Mr. King cant speak English.Luckily, Mrs. King can speak very good English. Many people with Chinese background live near us. In fact, none of them speak Chinese. Mr. King cant even buy a mobile phone without his wifes help. He cant talk to me, of course. By the third day, he felt lonely and worried. And on the fourth day, we decided to take them to a large Chinese community.Now, we often visit them and they visit us too. Sometimes Mrs. King would still like to live near us but Mr. King cannot. I feel bad because he seems very nice and smart but I cant talk with him. It seems that neither of us will learn the others language because of our ages, maybe we will never have a friendly conversation. But we will think of each other as friends.（1）The writer doesnt have any trouble in travelling around the world possibly because _.A . hes very luckyB . he speaks very good EnglishC . hes good at speaking ChineseD . he is good at communicating with others（2）The writer doesnt have any trouble in travelling around the world possibly because _.A . hes very luckyB . he speaks very good EnglishC . hes good at speaking ChineseD . he is good at communicating with others（3）How did the two families feel on the first two days?A . SadB . Happy.C . WorriedD . Lonely.（4）How did the two families feel on the first two days?A . SadB . Happy.C . WorriedD . Lonely.（5）Who cant speak English in this passage?A . Mr. KingB . Mrs. KingC . The writerD . The writers wife（6）Who cant speak English in this passage?A . Mr. KingB . Mrs. KingC . The writerD . The writers wife（7）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A . How the King family came to CanadaB . How old Mr. and Mrs. Kings son wasC . Why the King family moved to Canada.D . Why the writer feels bad when he is with Mr. King.（8）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A . How the King family came to CanadaB . How old Mr. and Mrs. Kings son wasC . Why the King family moved to Canada.D . Why the writer feels bad when he is with Mr. King.（9）What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A . Mr. King is not clever at allB . The writer has never been to China before.C . Both the writer and Mr. King are quite youngD . The two families live a little far away from each other now.（10）What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A . Mr. King is not clever at allB . The writer has never been to China before.C . Both the writer and Mr. King are quite youngD . The two families live a little far away from each other now.19. （10分）Shopping Guide in Central MallFloorsArticles6Restaurant /Coffee shop/ Tea house5Childrens pleasure ground/ Game center4Electrical equipment, clocks and watches/ Writing materials and office supplies3Mens clothing /Bedding2Womens clothing/ Childrens clothing1Fruit, vegetables, meat, eggs, drinks, cooked food, etc. /Kitchen wareBushiness hoursWeekdays:8:30am6:30pmWeekends:9:00am9:00pm（1）If you want to have a cup of coffee, you should go to the floor.A . firstB . fourthC . fifthD . sixth（2）If you want to buy some apples and beef, you should go to the floor.A . firstB . secondC . thirdD . fourth（3）If Mr. Green wants to buy a shirt, he should go to the floor.A . secondB . fourthC . thirdD . fifth（4）If Mrs. Greens children want to play, they should go to the floor.A . firstB . fourthC . fifthD . sixth（5）If you want to do some shopping in Central Mall in the evening, you may go there on .A . WednesdayB . FridayC . SaturdayD . Monday20. （8分）阅读理解 The tiger is the largest wild cat in the world. It is the king of animals. Tigers often eat 5kg of meat for a meal. Tigers can see very well in the dark. They often hunt at night. Sometimes they can eat 27kg of meat at one night. Most members of the cat family dislike water, but tigers enjoy water. They are good at swimming. Many animals live in groups, but tigers live alone（单独地）, except for（除了） mothers and their young babies. A mother tiger usually has two or three babies at one time. She takes care of them by herself. There were eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three of them died out（灭绝）. There are only about 3200wild tigers in the world now because people kill tigers and destroy the places where they live. （1）What cant tigers do? A . They cant swim.B . They cant see very well in the dark.C . They cant eat a lot.D . Baby tigers cant live alone.（2）How many kinds of tigers are there in the world now? A . 8.B . 3.C . 5.D . 3200.（3）The word destroy means in Chinese A . 杀死B . 破坏C . 抢劫D . 消灭（4）Which of the following is NOT right? A . The tiger is the king of animals.B . The tiger can see well in the dark.C . The tiger is the largest animal in the world.D . The tiger is good at swimming.21. （10分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。BWe are excited when we reach our goals, and at that moment we laugh, clap, even are over the moon. Without doubt, good results make us joyful. However, we can not always get what we want and be the winner all the time. Some people cant help doubting, Are our efforts in vain?The answer is No. We should remember that we are not only measured by how many goals weve reached, but also by how weve acted, which means the process(过程)is also important.Here is an example. Fruit is delicious. It takes trees a long time to bear it. In the process of growing, trees have to suffer from bad weather, insect bites and also intentional destruction(故意破坏) from human beings. So it is with us. Our life is like a journey. At the beginning, we set a destination（目标）, dreaming of it every night, but we should never forget that we spend most of our time on the journey. Unfortunately, many people only complain about the failure and then give up hope. In fact, it is failure that teaches us to be brave and stand on our own feet.I myself deeply believe that only those who have experienced a lot can own the highly-valued character; only those who have taken a lot of adventures can have the chance to succeed. As the saying goes, No pains, no gains. We are still young, still full of energy, so why are we afraid of failure and why do we hesitate(犹豫) to take an adventure?Young men, lets forget results, leave out pains, and just look forward and dont miss any chance on the journey!（1）Reaching our goals will make us _.A . laugh at othersB . be over the moonC . asset another goalD . forget our efforts（2）What does the underlined phrase in vain mean in Chinese?A . 值得B . 益处C . 高效D . 徒劳（3）The writer gives an example of fruit in order to say _.A . fruit is deliciousB . people can also suffer a lot in life C . its hard for a tree to bear fruitD . we should grow trees to get good fruit（4）Only those who _ will get the good character.A . have gone through a lotB . work very hardC . believe that things will be better and betterD . believe in themselves（5）Whats the best title for this passage ?A . Stand on Our Own FeetB . Process Is Also ImportantC . Dont Doubt YourselfD . Failure Is the Mother Of Success五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）语法填空，阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Moon cakes are the _ (popular) food during the Mid-Autumn Festival. We can see different _ (kind) of moon cakes in stores and in the markets as the festival comes. But do you know that people living south of the Yangtze River _ (follow) the tradition of eating pumpkins(南瓜) during the festival? In ancient times, poor families chose to eat pumpkins during the Mid-Autumn Festival because they couldnt _ to buy moon cakes. The tradition has been passed down, and its believed that eating pumpkins on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival can bring people good _ (healthy). _ interesting story says that a very poor family, a couple with their daughter, lived at the foot of the South Mountain. The old couple were _ (serious) ill for lack of food. The daughter found a strange melon(瓜) one day _ she was working in the fields near the mountain. She brought the melon home and _ (cook) for her parents.Surprisingly, her parents recovered(恢复健康) _ eating the melon. Because the melon was picked near the South Mountain, it was named south melon.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）开学以来，你一定在努力适应初三的学习和生活，相信你取得了一些成绩和进步；同时也遇到了一些困难和烦恼需要倾诉和帮助。假设你是Tommy，请你和你的新笔友Daniel写一封信，要求包含以下要点。 要点：1）你的个性；2）你的烦恼以及你的处理方式；3）你的希望。注意：1）词数80100之间；2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息。Dear Daniel,Yours,Tommy第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、 选择填空：根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 选择填空：从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完型填空 (15分) (共1题；共15分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 （30 分） (共5题；共56分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、18-6、18-7、18-8、18-9、18-10、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、