上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题B卷

上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空 My name is Jenny. I am twelve. I have some 1. They are Mike, Jack, Mary and Kate. We are middle school students. Mike and Jack are in 2same class. They are in Class Two, Grade One. Mary, Kate and I are in Class Three. This is Mr. Green. He is our English teacher. His 3name is Jack. This is our new classroom. In the classroom you can see 45 desks and chairs. They are green. A blackboard, a clock and a map are 4the wall. On a desk you can see 5pencils. The red one is 6. The green one is Kates. The yellow one is Marys. Mikes pencil 7there. His school things are in his classroom.Look! You can see a 8under a desk. Thats Kates desk. The ball is 9, too. This is my desk. You can see some books on it. They are our new books. I am 10, because I always put the things in the right place.（1）A . students B . brothers C . sisters D . friends （2）A . a B . an C . the D . / （3）A . family B . first C . last D . second （4）A . on B . in C . under D . to （5）A . one B . two C . three D . any （6）A . me B . I C . mine D . my （7）A . dont B . arent C . isnt D . doesnt （8）A . ball B . pen C . bag D . notebook （9）A . Jacks B . Marys C . Kates D . mine （10）A . welcome B . tidy C . last D . friendly 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)2. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows a visitor to rent a room from a local (当地的) family to understand the local lifestyle better. It also helps to improve the visitors language ability, said a teacher, during a school meeting last term. Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you wont be disappointed (失望的).After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to Londona place where I had wanted to go since years ago.As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family (寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them too.The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest, like the Big Ben, the London Bridge and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave homes for Hong Kong.（1）In the homestay program, a visitor can _. A . learn more about holidaysB . understand his culture betterC . improve the language abilityD . take part in foreign meetings（2）The group leader should _. A . make plans for the familyB . take care of the studentsC . stay with different familiesD . rent rooms to the students（3）The writers host family _. A . were very kind to herB . went sightseeing with herC . had two white daughtersD . were interested in her activities（4）From the passage we know that the writer _ in London. A . wished to stay a little longerB . spent three weeks in her homeC . had classes in many interesting placesD . helped the teacher take the students in a car3. （6分）阅读理解Your body is special - no two people in the world are alike, although you are different from everyone else, you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you, doing different jobs that keep all of us alive.What is inside my head?Your head houses the most valuable part of your body- your brain. As you are reading, your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see. Your brain helps you to remember and think, and makes sure your body is doing what it should.What is my skin for?Your skin covers your body. In most parts of your body, the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter. If you have your skin cut, it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting into your body. Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you. Hair grows from inside the skin. When you feel hot, extra heat comes out through your skin. As a result, your body temperature drops.How do I move?Muscles(肌肉) are found in most parts of your body. They work with your bones to help you move- whenever you cry or smile, eat or speak, walk or dance, etc.Why do I breathe?Your body needs to take in oxygen(氧气) from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) in the body. When you breathe, air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs(肺) where oxygen dioxide in the body.What makes me sneeze( 打喷嚏)?When dust or strong smell gets into your nose, you sneeze. This is the way your body cleans up the dust in your nose. Your lungs push out the air and try to clear your nose.What does my heart do?Your heart is a very special muscle. It is a little bigger than your fist(拳头) and grows bigger as you do. If you place your hand on your heart, you will feel your heart beating which makes blood to move around your body.（1）If you have no skin covering your body, what would happen?A . Extra heat can only stay inside our body.B . Viruses cant get into our body easily.C . We cant feel the change in temperature.D . Our body can be guarded by our hair.（2）What is the true fact about your body?A . Our heart is the same size from birth.B . We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive.C . Our muscles stop working when we nod.D . Sneezing is a way to clear out nose.（3）Which is the best title for this passage? A . What Your Body NeedsB . How Your Body WorksC . Why Your Body GrowsD . When Your Body Moves4. （10分）阅读理解。Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners， but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name.Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back， she couldnt remember where shed put them.Perhaps youve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them havent realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If youll just accept that， the following will show you how.First， relax. If you are over worried about remembering something， youll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad， your mind will come to believe it and you wont remember things. When you forget something， dont follow up with sayings like “Oh， my God! I always forget things!” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.But relaxing isnt enough. To improve your memory， youll need to take an active role. Like your body， your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. For example， if youre learning a language， try to actively remember a lot of new words.If you dont take notice of things actively， you wont remember them. So， you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example， dont just put your keys down! If you want to find them again， make a mind picture of the place where youre putting them.（1）The first two paragraphs just tell us _. A . Barbara was a very rich personB . Mark often forgot his friends namesC . examples of memory problemsD . language problems of two persons（2）When you forget things， you _. A . must be too carelessB . shouldnt lose heart about your memoryC . must accept the factD . shouldnt take notice of the result（3）The word “opportunities” in the fifth paragraph means “_”. A . placesB . activitiesC . positionsD . chances（4）According to the passage， _ can make your memory better. A . realizing your memory problemsB . talking to your friendsC . making mind pictures of what you seeD . doing sports every day（5）The purpose of the passage is to help you _. A . to improve your memoryB . to introduce the guestC . to remember new wordsD . to forget unhappy things三、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）补全对话。A: Good morning!B: _.A: _?B: Yes. please. I want a sweater. A: _?B: Blue.A: Here you are. B: _?A: 9 dollarsB: _. Thank you.A: Youre welcome. 四、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）In the past,black children _ in seperate schools from the white children.（educate） 五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）_（也许） he will come for afternoon tea, but Im not sure. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况描述，右栏是七条信息，请将这五个人与他们相符的信息配对。CBetty is watching a TV show about animals. She loves animals._Karen is reading a newspaper report about students in the United States. She wants to know more about them._Frank is playing soccer with his friends. He also likes watching soccer games on TV._Susan is writing a shopping list(清单). She always does this before she goes shopping._Larry is learning to use his new camera(照相机). He thinks its too difficult._A. Go Around China is a documentary(纪录片) about China. You can learn a lot about this great country and its people.B. Soccer World is on TV show. Its reporting an exciting game between China and Japan.C. To Be Great tells interesting stories about great people. Now its telling the story about a man and his toy factory.D. My pet and I tells stories between animals and people. You can learn about many kinds of animals in it.E. Western Morning is about school life in the United States. Look at the reporter. Shes talking to a boy about his activities at school.F. Taking Beautiful Pictures is on TV now. Its teaching people how to use their cameras from thevery beginning. Its not so difficult.G. Good Buys finds for you all the good things in shops and supermarkets. They are also at a very good price.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）提示：我喜欢英语，我想在10年以后当一位英语老师。我要尽可能教好我的学生。我要尽量用英语讲课。我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣。另外，学生们都喜欢听老师讲故事，所以我要经常给学生讲英语故事，使他们对英语感兴趣，从而能提高他们的听力。我相信我能成为一个好老师的。根据提示，可适当加入与之相关的内容；80单词左右第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)5-1、四、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)7-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、