上海新世纪版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（一）（I）卷

上海新世纪版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（一）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 将划线部分选择意思相近的选项 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分） When did the story happen? Last month.A . followB . take awayC . take place2. （2分）Some students are busier on weekends. A . veryB . quiteC . soD . even3. （2分）Why are you so sad? Can you tell me the _? A . truthB . courageC . adviceD . reason4. （2分）When you are sick, you should a doctor.A . go to seeB . stay withC . come inD . make a visit5. （2分）Has Sunshine Town changed _ over the years?A . a lotB . a lot ofC . lots ofD . lot6. （2分） Can you_ a tent by yourself ? Sorry. Its a little difficult for me.A . put onB . put upC . put downD . put off7. （2分）The supermarket is crowded（拥挤的）. There are _ people there.Yeah, and the things there are always _ expensive（贵的）.A . too much; much tooB . much too; to manyC . too many; much tooD . many too; too much8. （2分） Every morning I leave home at 6:30, and I get to school at 7:15. You live_ from your school.A . a long wayB . awayC . a far wayD . far away二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）In Guangzhou, it often rains _ in July and August.A . heavyB . heavilyC . brightD . brightly10. （2分）The soft music sounds _. We are all listening _.A . beautiful; carefullyB . noisy; carefullyC . happily; careful11. （2分） Tom, do you know the girl with glasses? Yes, she is my best friend Lucy. She is talented _.A . to singB . at singingC . in singing12. （2分）I am afraid _ lions because they are _. A . of； scaryB . to； scaryC . for； scaredD . of； scared13. （2分）I have great_in finishing the work by myself.Im so proud!Congratulations!A . funB . successC . adviceD . difficulty14. （2分） Peter often laughs at me at school. It is impolite. He should learn to respect others.A . makes fun ofB . fights withC . stares at15. （2分）- _?-Good idea.A . Do you like to eat some beefB . Why not have some riceC . What do you want to haveD . May I take your order三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。I was walking home from school one day and it happened to be a very cold and windy day. It was 1and I was crazy enough to forget my hats and scarf. You can imagine my face was rosy red and my hands were not able to feel anything.All of a sudden an old lady drove up beside me and asked if I would like to give her a chance to drive me 2. At first I said it was not OK. But then her warm smile changed the thought that I didnt talk to 3! We had a pleasant chat and she was just a 4woman. She told me her 5and she dropped me off near my house.I didnt see her for about a month and one night I decided to return the favor(帮忙). So, I made a lot of 6and walked down to her house with my friend. At first I was a bit 7. Maybe she wouldnt remember me or think that I was a bad man who brought bad cookies, but, 8, I was wrong. She was so happy, and she hugged me and kissed me and seemed so 9that anyone would do something like that!When I got home my mom told me that she 10and told my mom that she cried because she was so touched. She said she would never 11the kindness that was given to her! That filled me with such 12!There really is nothing else like helping 13and making someones day 14!Let us never forget the joy we get 15giving others a hand or just the kindness.（1）A . blowing B . freezing C . shining D . flying （2）A . hospital B . family C . school D . home （3）A . women B . drivers C . strangers D . patients （4）A . kind B . strange C . wild D . outgoing （5）A . numbers B . car C . family D . address （6）A . bread B . salad C . cookies D . sweets （7）A . excited B . interested C . bored D . worried （8）A . suddenly B . politely C . finally D . luckily （9）A . shy B . moved C . sad D . lonely （10）A . visited B . came C . drove D . called （11）A . pardon B . remember C . forget D . imagine （12）A . surprise B . fun C . pride D . joy （13）A . others B . the other C . another D . other （14）A . busier B . brighter C . easier D . harder （15）A . for B . in C . by D . on 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共59分)17. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CA frightening incident took place Sunday night on a plane. According to reports, the United Airlines overbooked (超额预订) the flight, so they asked passengers to give up four tickets so that four United Airline staff (工作人员) could take the seats. The airline first looked for volunteers. They offered $400 for anyone who agreed to leave the flight, then increased to $800 and a hotel stay, but no passengers would give up their seat. In the end, the airline staff used computer to select four people to be kicked off the flight.A 69-year-old passenger among the four unlucky passengers refused to leave and said he had to work at a hospital the next day. Three guards then showed up and pulled him out with force. The old man was badly hurt after the struggle. The flight finally left after two hours.The scene was recorded by other passengers and posted on the Internet. You can hear the old man shouting at the guards, saying what they were doing was wrong. Many people expressed their anger at the incident.The CEO of United Airlines defended the actions of the staff. In a letter he said to his staff, “Our people followed the rules for dealing with situations like this,” His response to the incident was thought as having a bad attitude. After the incident, United Airlines loses $800 million in the stock market (股市). A day and a half after the incident, United Airlines finally admitted it did something wrong. The government will survey the incident to find out whether the United Airlines had followed the rules.（1）Why did the flight select four passengers to leave the plane?A . Their luggage was too heavy.B . They were too late.C . The seats on the plane were not enough.D . They shouted on the plane.（2）Why didnt the old man give up his seat?A . He thought the flight did not offered enough money.B . He had to go back to the hospital to work.C . He had to go to see the doctor.D . He thought the computer was cheating.（3）How long did the staff take to solve the “problem”?A . In a very short timeB . About two hoursC . Almost one dayD . One and a half days（4）What did the CEO say to his staff in the letter?A . He asked them to apologize.B . He admitted they did something wrong.C . He supported his people.D . He expressed his anger.18. （10分）阅读理解The best day of the week for shoppers is Saturday. In America, women do most of the shopping, while the young also enjoy shopping with their friends. Men dont enjoy taking time in the store. There are many places to shop. A mall is a group of many shops where you can buy clothes, furniture, and everything of the house. Shopping malls provide parking of the cars which is very important to the shopper. Usually the mall is under one roof, so each people doesnt get cold or wet from rain, wind, or snow. Mothers can buy clothes for family members. For the children, shoes, socks, dresses, coats, and sweaters are bought in August for the new school year. For the kitchen the mother might buy cooking pots, drinking glasses, and the television set. The bedroom furniture has beds, mirrors and so on. Finally, there are pictures in most rooms.To buy all these things at the mall takes many trips but mothers enjoy this kind of shopping. （1）Who often goes shopping for the family members from the passage we know?A . Mothers.B . Fathers.C . Young people.D . Children.（2）In America, women like shopping on .A . SundayB . SaturdayC . MondayD . Friday（3）Men do not enjoy shopping in the store, because .A . it will cost more moneyB . takes shorter timeC . it takes a lot of timeD . they will get wet from rain（4）The word “furniture” means .A . 电视柜B . 家具C . 电器D . 立柜（5）What is a shopping mall?A . Its a group of many shops where you can buy everything you need.B . A department store where you can buy everything you need.C . A supermarket where you can buy vegetables, fruits and so on.D . You can park your car there.19. （8分） “My dear lady,” says Holmes. “Youre shivering. Are you old? Do you want a cup of hot tea?”“Im not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!”“We are here to help you. Dont worry about anything. I dont know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon(马车).”“Why, yes. Youre right. But how do you know these things?”“ I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.”“My name is Helen Stoner,” she states, “ My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mothers money for expenses(开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.”Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helens story. He hears every detail.Helen continues. “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.”“He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes.“No. He talks to no one except the gypsies. They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.”“Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”“My dear Mr Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.”（1）Paragraph 6 beginning with “My name is ” is mostly about_.A . Helens dead sisterB . Helens trip to LondonC . the house Helen lives inD . Helens stepfather and the family（2）What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?A . Walking slowlyB . Listening carefullyC . standing sadlyD . Writing quickly（3）Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?A . They are very richB . They are afraid of other peopleC . They live on a horse-drawn wagonD . They move from one place to another（4）The passage is probably from _.A . a novelB . a guideC . a poemD . an advertisement20. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Money makes the world go around, yet the best thing in life is free. A penny saved ls a Penny earned, but you get what you pay for. Do you have your own ideas about spending money wisely? If no, now its a great time to learn how to spend it. Follow the steps below when you are considering buying something you want.How much do you really want?Seeing a $25 gum ball (口香糖球) machine, Ben wanted it at first. But after thinking about it, he thought that it would be exciting for only a day or two. Besides, its impossible for me to chew that much gum, he said wisely.Do you still want it a week later?If the thing passes the really-want-it test, try to wait for some time to see how strong the desire (欲望) is. This method works for grown-ups too!How will you pay for it?After the first two steps, Ben found he really wanted a toy pirate ship, but it cost $50. He had $23 in his pocket and he got $1.5 a week from his parents. It would take Ben 18 weeks to save enough money to get the ship.Are there ways to earn money?Ben agreed to wash the downstairs windows at $2 each. So he got $10 for himself.Can you get it cheaper?After deciding to buy it, it is necessary for you to look for ways to buy it at lower prices: search for what you want on the Internet or in shops and flea markets (跳蚤市场). Sometimes you can find the same thing at a much lower price.If these suggestions work well, you can save a lot of money. You will be a really smart shopper.（1）What should people do first when they have the desire to buy? A . They should think what is the best thing.B . They should learn how to make more money.C . They should consider if they really need it.D . They should ask advice from other people.（2）What should you do if you really want to buy something? A . Buy it immediately.B . Buy it after some time.C . Ask your parents to buy it for you.D . See how long the desire of buying it will last.（3）How many downstairs windows would Ben wash if he wanted to get $12? A . Five.B . Six.C . Eight.D . Ten.（4）What is the purpose of the passage? A . Tb explain the reasons of saving money.B . To introduce some tips about earning money.C . To give some advice about buying things wisely.D . To explain how to pay for things.21. （25分） Traveling has been popular with people for a long time. Many of todays travelers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure. Hiking may be a good choice.Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesnt have to be very expensive. The basic equipments (设备) you need for hiking are simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city.Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldnt forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking:Dont hike alone.Bring water, a good map and a mobile phone.Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.Answer the questions according to the passage.（1）Is hiking a good way to get close to nature?（2）What basic equipments do you need if you go hiking?（3）Where can you hike according to the passage?（4）How many tips on hiking are there in the passage?（5）What shouldnt you forget during a hiking?五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词。This story was about an American couple Mr and Mrs Hitchings who travelled to France.It appeared to be a _ (please) trip. They arrived in Boulogue in the morning. They didnt go _(separate) but went everywhere together. After they finished _(shop), they decided to go sightseeing. But they didnt speak much French and forgot _ (download) translation(翻译) apps in their Iphone. They go t lost. Luckily, some people helped them, so they are ready _ go back home finally. Then, they called Uber for _ expensive Benz car. To _ (them) surprise, the driver didnt ask them to pay for the drive because the driver was happy to give them a free drive for foreigners. The couple said Thank you to the driver. _ they got off the train and decided to leave _ America, they found that they _(leave) their bag in the car. What a poor couple! 六、 书面表达 (共2题；共6分)23. （1分）现代科技发展迅速，网络给人们带来了很多便利，但同时也带来了许多不利因素。请根据以下要点，写一篇短文。要点：1.过去，人们习惯看报纸和听收音机来知道最新的消息；2.现在，许多节目都是现场直播。随着因特网的发展，3.人们已意识到了这些变化，因为4.但是，许多学生宁可痴迷于网络也不愿阅读，结果 5.如果我们恰当地使用网络，相信在将来Modern science and technology is developing very fast_24. （5分）假如你是Bob，请根据下面的提示给你的笔友Linda写一封信。1).早上6点半起床，然后刷牙，吃早饭。2).7点钟乘公交车去上学。3).学校离家有5公里远，要花10分钟才能到达学校。4).早上8点开始上课。5).放学后，我要去弹吉他，因为我想要加入音乐俱乐部。要求：语言通顺，意思连贯，不能遗漏要点，60词左右。Dear Linda,How are you? You want to know about my school day. Now let me tell you something about it.This is my day. Its interesting. How about yours? Please write to me soon.Yours,Bob第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 将划线部分选择意思相近的选项 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共59分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共2题；共6分)23-1、24-1、