沪教版2020学年上学期七年级英语上学期学业水平期末检测D卷

沪教版2020学年上学期七年级英语上学期学业水平期末检测D卷一、 单项填空。请从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）I read new book last week book is about a teacher and her students A . an；TheB . the；AC . a；TheD . an；A2. （2分）Anna is afraid to go home because she made a big _ just now. A . dreamB . callC . robotD . mistake3. （2分）The worlds population is growing and there is land and water for growing rice. A . more; lessB . larger; fewerC . larger; lessD . more; fewer4. （2分）- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?- Yes. I think I shouldnt always _ my parents since Ive grown up.A . fight againstB . argue withC . hear fromD . depend on5. （2分）Are these books_?No，they are not mine. They belong to .A . your； sheB . yours； herC . your； herD . yours； she6. （2分）Here_ a map _ the world (世界). A . is; ofB . is; inC . are; ofD . are; to7. （2分）According to a recent survey, _ three fifths of working mothers in china dont want to have a second child.A . mostlyB . especiallyC . partlyD . nearly8. （2分）一 can I get to the post office，Jack?一Go along this street and you will find it A . WhenB . WhereC . WhatD . How9. （2分）Jack usually _ homework after school, but now he _ a book.A . do; is readingB . does; readsC . does; is readingD . do; reads10. （2分）I am terribly sorry. I have dropped your phone. .Look, it still works.A . Mind your own businessB . With pleasureC . What a shameD . It doesnt matter二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 In 1806, Napoleon Bonaparte, the ruler of France, had a problem. Hed 1his sugar-growing islands in the Caribbean. He couldnt buy 2from his enemies (敌人). So where was he going to get sugar to keep his people happy?Napoleon knew that years before, a German scientist had 3that all plants have sugar. And he had even found one almost as 4as sugarcane (甘蔗)the white beet (甜菜)!Napoleon ordered his science team to 5how to get the sugar out of the beets. They soon did. This 6everything! Sugar beets could 7in the cold north, instead of on tropical (热带的) islands. And because beets (unlike sugarcane) could be stored for a long time, they could be shipped far away. So sugar factories didnt have to be near the 8.Soon, sugar beet farms spread all over Europe and Russia, and later in the United States. Even Napoleons enemies 9cheap beet sugar.During WW , farmers in both America and Germany were asked to grow sugar beets so that their countries would have 10sugar.Today, about half the table sugar in the world comes from beets, and half from sugarcane.（1）A . lost B . found C . forgotten （2）A . water B . sugar C . guns （3）A . joked B . invented C . discovered （4）A . heavy B . sweet C . fresh （5）A . give up B . find out C . prepare for （6）A . stopped B . destroyed C . changed （7）A . mix B . grow C . fall （8）A . farms B . schools C . islands （9）A . loved B . hated C . refused （10）A . real B . special C . enough 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)12. （8分）阅读理解American SchoolsAmerican schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms(学期) in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.High school students take only four or five subjects(学科) each term. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things.After high school, many students go to college(大学). They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to give a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.（1）How long is each term?A . Two months.B . Three months.C . Four months.D . Five months.（2）How old are the students when they graduate(毕业) from high school?A . Five years oldB . Seven or eight years old.C . Seventeen or eighteen years old.D . Twenty years old.（3）How many subjects do the high school students have each term?A . Three or four.B . Five or six.C . Six or seven.D . Four or five.（4）What do many college students do after class in America?A . Many of them read books after class.B . Many of them go to work to get money for their studies.C . Many of them go to parties.D . Many of them go out with their friends.13. （10分） We live in the computer age. People use computers to do much of their work. But few people know how to look after them. Remember the following when you use your computer: Keep your computer in a cool ,dry room. Too much or too little heat is bad for computers. Damp (潮湿) is also bad for them. Do not let people smoke near your computer. Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer. Do not eat or drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard are also bad for a computer.（1）Computers can _ people to do a lot of work.A . helpB . makeC . use（2）Few people know how to_ their computers.A . look forB . take care ofC . look at（3）A computer works well at a temperature of _.A . 0B . 35C . 20（4）Is smoking good or bad for many parts of a computer?A . goodB . badC . I dont know.（5）A dirty screen or a very bright screen is _ for your eyes.A . helpfulB . goodC . bad14. （8分）阅读理解How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?The sun was probably the worlds first “clock”， except in the far north， where the Eskimos (爱斯基摩人) live. There， its dark most of the winter， and light most of the summer. But in most of the world， people have used the sun for a clock. Even today， if you dont have a clock， you still know that when the sun shines， its day， and when its dark， its night. The sun can also tell you if its morning， noon， or afternoon.People near the sea can tell time from the tides(潮汐). In the daytime， for about six hours， the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.Seamen on a ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock. In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.A sand(沙) clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass shaped like the one in the picture， you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom(底部) part in exactly one hour. When people turn over the hourglass， the sand will take another hour to go back again.（1）How many ways does the passage show us to tell time including the watches and clocks? A . 9B . 4C . 7D . 5（2）The Eskimos in the far north cant use the sun for a clock because _. A . They know very little about the sunB . The sun there never goes down in winterC . Its too cold for them to go out to watch the sunD . It has long dark winters and long light summers（3）The writer thinks _. A . there are no more than two tides in a dayB . a sand clock is a better clock than the tideC . only the moon is a good “clock” for seamenD . the wind can be a clock all over the world（4）In which column(栏目) of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage? A . Science.B . News.C . Advertisements.D . Sports.四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)15. （25分）阅读短文，回答下列问题。Im Jim. Today is my birthday. I want to thank my family for their love. So I cook dinner for them. I know my mother likes hamburgers and salad. But my father likes chicken and tomato soup(汤). I have a brother. He likes hamburgers, too. But he doesnt like salad. He likes carrots. I have a sister, too. She likes fish(鱼肉) and bread. I like chicken and strawberries. I will buy these things for the birthday party.（1）Whose(谁的) birthday is it today? （2）What does Jims mother like? （3）Does Jims sister like fish? （4）What does Jims brother like? （5）Who likes chicken? 五、 图片与词组配对。请将单词前面的字母填到图片下面的横线上。 (共1题；共2分)16. （2分） How about _ (have) dinner and _ (sing) songs with me? Im sorry, I have no time.六、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据汉语提示、首字母提示和句意，写出合适的单词。（1）We_（练习）speaking English every day.（2）He goes to the English Club _（两次）a week.（3）I like this _（活动）.Do you want to join us?（4）Please give my best _（祝愿）to your grandparents.（5）-Whats the time now? -Its a _（一刻钟）past eight.七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）在我们成长的道路，朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。在相知相伴的岁月里，留下了多少美好的故事和难忘的回忆! 某英语报社以“A Story Between My Friend and Me”为题开展征文活动，请你按要求用英语写一篇文章参赛。要求：1). 故事必须原创；2). 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3). 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考要点：1). 分享故事(起因，经过，结果)；2). 表达感受(幸福，感动，思考)；3). A Story Between My Friend and MeThere is always something unforgettable in my life, especially the story between my friend and me. 第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项填空。请从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、五、 图片与词组配对。请将单词前面的字母填到图片下面的横线上。 (共1题；共2分)16-1、六、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共5分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)18-1、