人教版八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（无听力材料）（I）卷

人教版八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（无听力材料）（I）卷一、 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）Where would Sam like to go?A . B . C . 2. （2分）选择正确的答语（ ）A . Yes, I can.B . Yes, I am.C . Yes, I do.3. （2分）What is Alices mothers job?A . B . C . 4. （2分）选择正确的答语（ ）A . At home.B . At 7:00 a.m.C . A hamburger.5. （2分）根据所听内容选择合适的图片（ ）A . B . C . 二、 听下面2段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题 (共3题；共6分)6. （2分）选择最佳应答语（ ） A . No, its mineB . No, he isntC . No, they arent7. （2分）选择正确的答案（ ）A . The traffic was busy.B . He had an accident.C . His car didnt work.8. （2分）选择正确的答案（ ）A . Always.B . Twice a week.C . Never.三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共45分)9. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Today is Sunday. Mr. Green and his child, Mary, are in a big shop. Mr. Green likes Mary and wants to buy a new dress for her. But Mary doesnt like it. She likes something to eat, so her father buys two kilos of apples for her. Mary also wants to buy some picture books and pencils. There are many things and many people in the shop. They are men and women, old and young. They all want to buy something there. The people in the shop are very friendly(友好的).（1）It is _. A . SaturdayB . MondayC . FridayD . Sunday（2）Mary and _ are in the shop. A . Mrs.GreenB . his fatherC . her fatherD . her mother（3）Marys father wants to buy _ for her. A . a new dressB . new shoesC . picturesD . colored pencils（4）Mary likes to buy _. A . a new dressB . colored booksC . picture books and pencilsD . something to drink（5）The people in the shop are very _. A . youngB . friendlyC . oldD . beautiful10. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。BPreparation is the key to successful travel. In order to have a pleasant trip, you must prepare well before you start off. The most important thing you should do is to pack(把东西装入) your bags with useful things.About all, . For example, if you travel to another country, you must remember to take your passport with you. You should also take clothes that are suitable for the climate, such as a sweater, a swimsuit, a raincoat and suitable shoes. One more thing, never forget to take some medicine with you in case (以防) you get sick.In addition to these things, you should remember to take a camera so that you can take pictures of the places you visit. To keep in touch with your family and friends, you should carry a cell phone, too. It would also be good to carry a directory with all your familys and friends telephone numbers in it. That way, if something goes wrong with your cell phone, you can still get in touch with them by using a public telephone.（1）Which of the following is the best to put in ?A . find out as much information as you canB . you must choose the right place before you start offC . pack your bags with the necessary thingsD . there are some other things that you may want to take（2）What does the underlined word “directory” mean in Chinese?A . 旅游手册B . 地图册C . 便签簿D . 电话簿（3）This passage is most probably from a .A . storybookB . grammar bookC . dictionaryD . travel magazine（4）From the passage, we can know that .A . We need a good plan and preparation before travellingB . The most important thing is to take a camera with usC . We dont have to take any medicine with us if we are healthyD . We can pack our bags with as many things as we like（5）Whats the best title of the passage?A . Why to travelB . Where to travelC . Things to take when travellingD . Be careful when travelling abroad11. （10分） Now I know that we black people are much more likely to have high blood pressure and diabetes (糖尿病) than white people. And they often lead to heart attacks and other untreated diseases. For example, black people are three to four times more likely than white people to have high blood pressure and twice as likely as the white population to die of a stroke (中风).New research has found out the surprisingly high levels of salt in many of black peoples favorite meals. I stopped putting extra salt in my food at the table long ago and I try to cut down on the salt. I use in cooking. The suggested daily level of salt for adults is 6 grams. It is easy to see that if you try not to eat too many processed (加工过的) foods and use salt in your cooking within the limit, you wont reach more than the daily level.The research showed how much salt there is in some foods that we buy from restaurants and takeaways. An average salad with rice and peas has 6.2 grams of salt. This is more salt than you are supposed to eat for the whole day.A researcher talked about the importance of home cooking rather than take-outs. At home, he pointed out, not only can you hold control of the salt bottle, but also you can create tasty food which is low on salt. The researcher later provided curry goat and rice and peas. They were low on salt, but completely delicious.I do not suppose Jamaicans are going to stop buying takeaways soon. But if you suffer from high blood pressure, it is probably better not to buy them often.（1）The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refers to _.A . white peopleB . black peopleC . untreated diseasesD . high blood pressure and diabetes（2）What has the new research found out according to Paragraph 2?A . Black people take in too much salt.B . Black peoples meals are very special.C . Processed foods have too much salt in them.D . 6 grams of salt per day is enough for an adult.（3）What would the writer probably suggest black people do?A . Order no salad in a restaurant.B . Take in no salt for several days.C . Stop cooking their favorite meals.D . Eat less takeaways.（4）The researcher provided curry goat and rice and peas in order to _.A . thank those who came to his home for his researchB . let people know that eating less salt makes one healthierC . show that tasty food with less salt can be made at homeD . prove the less salt the food has the more delicious it is（5）What would be the best title for this passage?A . Watch the saltB . Take care, black peopleC . Say no to takeawaysD . Say no to high blood pressure12. （10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。How much do you know about the bird world?Birds use three gaits: walking, running and hoppingIn walking, the left and the right feet move in turn (轮流)Each foot is on the ground for more than half the time, so there are more times when both feet are on the groundIn running, each foot is on the ground for less than half the time, and there are more times when both feet are off the groundIn hopping, the feet move almost at the same timeThis means that for much of the time both feet are off the groundMiddle-sized and large birds walk at low speed and either run or hop at higher speedSmall birds, such as sparrows and swallows, usually do not walk, because walking may be too slow for themIt seems that the more time a bird spends in trees, the more likely it is to hopPerhaps there is wide space in a tree between one thin branch (树枝) and the next, so walking is not a good choice, while on each small branch there is enough room to set both feet down side by side, so hopping seems to make sense（1）How is the bird moving when both feet are on the ground for more than half the time? A . By flyingB . By runningC . By walkingD . By hopping（2）Which of the following shows a bird is hopping? A . B . C . D . （3）Why do the birds in trees usually move by hopping? A . Space between the two branches is wideB . The birds in trees are small in sizeC . There is little room to set the birds feet onD . Branches are high in the air off the ground（4）Which of the following usually moves by hopping? A . A duckB . A chickenC . A snakeD . A sparrow（5）What does the underlined word gaits mean? A . Directions of flyingB . Speeds of movingC . Ways of movingD . Times of staying in trees13. （5分）任务型阅读Today Im talking to Harry BrownHarry once volunteered(义务)to teach in CambodiaQ：_A：In 20151 went with some friends who also wanted to volunteer thereIt was a twomonth volunteer experienceQ：_A：I taught English twice a day at an orphanage(孤儿院):0ne class in the morning and one in the afternoonAnd most nights I stayed back to watch them perform(表演)traditional dances for visitors of the orphanageAnd in my free time during the day,I just played games with themQ：_A：The children that I met at the orphanageThe time I spent with them was the most unforgettable(令人难忘的)part of my volunteer experienceQ：_A: For me，there was nothing more difficult than teaching English to children at the orphanageI have to say,there was a really big difference in the degree(程度)of understanding from one student to the nextQ：_A：Special and wonderfulWhen I first walked through the gate of the orphanage，I knew that my two-month volunteer experience would be one that l would always rememberThe children there were very,very friendlyI enjoyed every minute of my visit from teaching to playing，and dancing!根据材料内容从方框中选择合适的句子填入材料空缺处，使材料内容完整、正确，其中有一个句子是多余的。AWhy did you choose to volunteer there?BWhen did you work thereHarry?CWhat do you remember most about this volunteer experience?DHow did you feel about this volunteer experience?EWhat was the hardest part of being a volunteer there?FWhat did you do during the two months?四、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)14. （15分）完形填空 You dont understand me! I shouted. Then I ran out of the house and got on a bus. I didnt know1it was going. I just wanted to get away from home as2as 1 could.I couldnt3what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my 4from my close friends! It shouldnt have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to5any more! I couldnt6the tears from falling when I thought about this.Later that day, I went to my close7house.8my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang.Its your mother, she spoke to me in a low9.Tell her that Im not here! I replied. However, my mother heard it. Tell her not to leave! Ill be right there! Then she hung up the phone10a goodbye. In fact, I should say that I was a little11. I couldnt imagine what would happen.But to my12, when my mother arrived, sorry was the first word she13to me. Her14told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. Will you forgive me? at last she asked. I didnt know what to say. I just15her, and gave her a big hug.She held me so tightly. You know, at that time, I felt so warm. I really love you, Mum!（1）A . where B . what C . why D . when （2）A . happily B . slowly C . carefully D . quickly （3）A . remember B . talk C . believe D . ask （4）A . letters B . books C . magazines D . novels （5）A . him B . them C . you D . her （6）A . make B . think C . stop D . find （7）A . classmates B . relatives C . teachers D . friends （8）A . Unless B . If C . After D . Since （9）A . voice B . sound C . noise D . silence （10）A . during B . without C . towards D . from （11）A . satisfied B . bored C . worried D . interested （12）A . surprise B . mind C . body D . heart （13）A . told B . said C . asked D . heard （14）A . ears B . arms C . hands D . eyes （15）A . ran to B . gave up C . went on D . pushed in 15. （10分）语法填空。每空一词，或填入所给单词的正确形式。Dear Emma,Your problem is like a circle. The harder you study, the less time you have to make friends and the less friendly you look to your classmates. The fewer friends you have, the harder you study to make _(you) feel better.Try to break this bad circle. Perhaps you are afraid of meeting new people, because you are too shy or too serious _(begin) a conversation. You are not. _(someone) has a fun side to his character. Push your shy side away and _(给看)your classmates how much fun you can be.Look at your classmates. Try to find out _(是否) or not there are any people with whom you feel you have a lot in common .First, smile at your classmates. Do this as often as you can, until your classmates become used to your smiles and smile in return.Next, talk to your classmates. Do this _classes or during your lunch break. You may find _ easier to start by talking to people when they are _(lonely).Perhaps you could ask a classmate about your studies. They are likely to respond (回应) in a very positive way. People like to feel important and helpful. _ must be someone else in your class who is also quiet. It might be easier to try to talk with him or her.Your problem is mainly about confidence. Smile first, talk next and _(slow) you will make friends. Once you have more confidence, you can make as many friends as you want.Editor五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共6分)16. （1分）All of Customers want to get the best p_ at the lowest prices.17. （5分）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。（1）Mr. Green received a new mobile phone on his_(四十) birthday.（2）Maybe the overcoat belongs to one of the _(消防队员) .（3）CCTV-9 is looking forward to _(采访) the new president of the USA.（4）This tall building was built two _(世纪) ago.（5）Many young people are _(积极地) looking for jobs.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）2019年已经到了，新年伊始，你有什么样的计划打算呢?请你以My New Years Resolutions为趣，锻炼身体，人际关系，个人学刊三个方面，谈谈你的新年决心。 My New Years Resolutionsphysical healthget more exercise, eat healthier foodrelationshipshelp mom cook meals, play games with friendsstudiesmake a weekly plan for schoolwork; work hard at math and English要求：1）要点全面，有适当拓展；2）书写工整，逻辑性强，3）不要出现真实的名和班级；4）字数在80词以上。(开头已经给出，不计入总词数)My New Years ResolutionsNew Year is coming. I make some New Years resolutions. 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听下面2段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题 (共3题；共6分)6-1、7-1、8-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共45分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、四、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)14-1、15-1、五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共6分)16-1、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、