人教版二中英语中考模拟试卷B卷

人教版二中英语中考模拟试卷B卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） Mrs Brown is from London in1, but she likes2in China. She says her students all study3and they are all very friendly. She loves her students.Mrs Brown has a son and a daughter. 4sons name is Jack. He is ten years old. His sister, Linda, is 11 years old. They go to school here in China. They have classes5weekdays. They like their school very6.7school they often go shopping. They8swimming twice a week. Sometimes they help their mother9some housework. They have a happy10.（1）A . the UK B . the USA C . Canada D . Americ a （2）A . works B . studies C . working D . plays （3）A . hardly B . easy C . hard D . difficult （4）A . Her B . His C . He D . She （5）A . by B . to C . in D . on （6）A . lot B . a lot C . much D . a lot of （7）A . At B . After C . In D . For （8）A . goes B . going C . go to D . go （9）A . do B . by C . at D . for （10）A . home B . families C . houses D . lives 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分） In old times，man considered lightning to be one of the great mysteries（神秘事物）of natureIn fact a single flash of lightning 1.6 kilometers long has enough electricity to light one million lampsThe American scientist，Benjamin Franklin，was the first to suggest that lightning is in fact electricity formed between the earth and clouds high aboveIt happened in 1752In the same year，he also built the first lightning rod（避雷针）to protect buildings from being struck by lightningsModern science has discovered that lightning is very strong and powerfulA lightning between a cloud and the earth may be as long as 13 kilometers，and travels at a speed of 30 million meters per secondScientists have the opinion that there are about 2000 million flashes of lightning per yearIn the United States alone，it kills almost one person per dayThe safest place to be in during an electrical（电的）storm is a closed carOutside，one should go close to low ground for cover and not stop under a treeAlso one should stay out of water and away from metal fencesInside a house people should keep away from open doorways and windows and not touch wires or metal things（1）From this passage we know lightning is_A . one of the great mysteries of natureB . electricity high above the earthC . a kind of lightD . the sound from the clouds（2）In the U.S_A . every person can see lightning every dayB . at least one person is killed by lightning every dayC . there are about 6 million flashes of lightning per yearD . about one person per day dies from lightning（3）During a lightning storm，it would be best if you_A . stand under a treeB . go outsideC . stay in a closed carD . stop near windows（4）A lightning rod can_A . prevent accidents caused by lightningB . stop lightningC . protect buildings from being washed awayD . delay the coming of lightning（5）A lightning between a cloud and the earth may be 13 kilometers long，and travels at a speed of _A . 30 kilometres per secondB . 3000 kilometres per secondC . 3 kilometres per secondD . 30，000 kilometres per second3. （10分）阅读理解The American type of football was developed in the 19th century from soccer and rugby（橄榄球）football and it is one of the most popular sports in the world. The beginning of football may have been a game played by the ancient Greeks. In this game, there was no limit（限制）to the number of players.The football field of today is 120 yards long and about 53 yards wide. White lines are painted in the field to mark off the distance to the end area. The game is divided into four parts, each fifteen minutes long. The first two parts are known as the first half. There is a rest period （时间）between the two halves. It usually lasts about fifteen minutes.Each team has eleven players. Players are required to wear protective equipment（设备）to help keep the body safe during the game. Hard hats are worn to protect the head and the face. Pads（防护垫）are worn to protect the shoulders, arms and legs.The football is made of leather and is brown in colour. It is shaped much like an oval（椭圆形）and has white rings near each end of the football. These rings help the players see the ball when it is thrown or someone is running with it.The most famous football game of the year is the Super Bowl. It is televised around the world and is watched by millions of people each year.（1）The football field often covers an area of about _ square（平方）yards. A . 120B . 53C . 6,360D . 63.6（2）A football game from the very beginning to the end lasts about _. A . two quartersB . three quartersC . an hourD . an hour and a quarter（3）Why do players need protective equipment during the game? A . To keep their uniforms clean.B . To keep the body safe.C . To see the ball.D . To make them look smart.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . There was no limit to the number of players in the first football game.B . The American football game is played by 22 players in each team now.C . The American football is brown in colour and oval in shape.D . The Super Bowl is very popular among people around the world.（5）What is the purpose of writing the passage? A . To encourage us to learn a new kind of sport.B . To give us some advice on how to win a game.C . To recommend some protective equipment for a sport to us.D . To tell us about a kind of sport.4. （10分） Mr Smith is a teacher of EnglishHe comes from AmericaHe teaches English in ChinaHe speaks Chinese quite wellHe reads a lot of books and his wife often writes books for the students at homeMr Smith gets up at five in the morningHe leaves home at ten to sixHe begins the first lesson at 8：00He teaches English every day except Saturday and SundayAt ten to twelve he finishes his lessonsTen minutes later he has lunchIn the afternoon，he often plays games with his studentsSometimes he teaches his students in his officeSupper time is at about sixAfter that，he reads newspapers and watches TVAt about ten to eleven he goes to bed（1）Mr Smith is A . a ChineseB . an EnglishmansC . a workerD . an American（2）He leaves home at A . 6：10B . 5：50C . 7：10D . 6：50（3）He doesnt have any English classes on A . SaturdayB . SundayC . FridayD . Saturday and Sunday（4）He has lunch at A . 12：30B . 12：00C . 13：30D . 13：00（5）He watches TV or reads newspapersupperA . beforeB . afterC . atD . in5. （10分）阅读理解Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members dont know them as well as their friends do .In large families, its quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.Its very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking with them on the phone. This communication (沟通) is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something . These things are difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents dont like?Your answers are welcome.（1）Many teenagers think that _ can understand them better. A . friendsB . brothersC . sistersD . parents（2）_ is very important to teenagers . A . To make friendsB . CommunicatingC . To stop meeting friendsD . Both A and B（3）When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually _. A . stay alone at homeB . fight with their parentsC . discuss it with their friendsD . go to their brothers and sisters for help（4）The sentence “Your answers are welcome” means _.A . You are welcome to discuss the questions with usB . Weve got no idea, so your answers are welcomeC . Your answers are always rightD . You can give us all the right answers（5）Which of the following is the writers attitude(态度)?A . Parents should choose friends for their children.B . Children should choose everything they like.C . Parents should understand their children better.D . Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)6. （25分）根据短文内容回答问题。I was waiting on the station platform for the Tianjin train when a man asked me if I knew the time of the next train to Tianjin. I often had to go there myself, so I knew and told him. A few minutes later an old lady wanted to know whether the train to Shanghai had already left. I knew that it had not, So of course, I told her. Then a girl came to me and asked why the train from Nanjing was late. I just told her that when trains were late, it was usually because something had happened. I was wondering why all these people were asking me those questions when I noticed that I was standing next to a sign that said Inquiry Office.（1）What was the writer doing at that time? （2）How many persons asked him questions? （3）Why was the train from Nanjing late? （4）Could he answer all the questions? （5）Whats the Chinese meaning of Inquiry Office? 四、 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共2题；共6分)7. （5分）根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子straight, yourself, suggestion, fairly, stone（1）Dont throw_to the animals in the zoo.（2）There is a_line(线)under the sentence.（3）He is_rich，but she is rather poor.（4）Look at_in the mirror，Kate! Your face is too dirty.（5）I want to improve my spoken English.Could you give me some_?8. （1分）Albert Einstein was one of the greatest m_in the world. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）语法填空If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult._because of the smartphone (智能手机), many of us_(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as_(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together,_common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers,_American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上瘾) to smartphones does no good for_(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse_(bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study_work. People are trying to change that.A new app(应用程序) named Forest_(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (种子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends and family_person.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）伴着北京奥运会倒计时的钟声，我们连云港创建文明城市的步伐也越迈越快，市民的素质日趋提高，但在公共场所仍有一些不文明的行为，请根据下列几幅漫画，用英语为某英文报纸写一篇短文，弘扬文明行为，指出陋习，并就创建文明港城提出自己的建议。注意：1短文应包含所有漫画的内容；2提出自己的建议，至少2条；3字数100左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；4参考词汇：文明的一civilized吐痰一spitBuilding a Civilized City With the Beijing Olympic Games coming near, people in Lianyungang are trying hard to build the city into a civilized one.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共2题；共6分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、