人教版2020年中考英语模拟测试卷A卷

人教版2020年中考英语模拟测试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） I like taking a long walk in the nature park. I do that 1. It really makes a great 2to the whole day! I usually walk up this nice long road. Its so quiet and pleasant 3there are so many green trees.This morning, I walked on that road as usual. 4I was walking back down the road, on my way back 5the car, I met a man. I saw him 6 on the grass by the roadside. He was breathing(呼吸) really 7. I asked if he was OK. He said he was 8tired to walk anymore. I thought he needed some 9. So I began to look for some clean water. 10, there werent any places to get water in 11a nature park. I walked back to my car 12 to see if there was some. Because I sometimes bring bottled water and leave 13in my car. Thankfully, I found some today.Instead of (代替) drinking it myself, I drove back to the man and gave him my bottle of water. Then I gave him a 14back to his car. He was so thankful! I could tell he was very happy and surprised that someone was 15to come back for him and give him some water. And also, I was very happy that I could share my water with others. （1）A . every day B . a day C . everyday D . one day （2）A . open B . start C . stop D . begin （3）A . but B . that C . or D . and （4）A . when B . while C . before D . after （5）A . to B . for C . with D . in （6）A . running B . playing C . driving D . sitting （7）A . hard B . hardly C . quick D . difficult （8）A . so B . very C . too D . still （9）A . cars B . food C . doctors D . water （10）A . Luckily B . Unluckily C . Fortunately D . Successfully （11）A . so B . such C . really D . that （12）A . slowly B . excitedly C . quickly D . happily （13）A . one B . those C . me D . it （14）A . ride B . hand C . bottle D . help （15）A . enough kind B . kind enough C . enough nice D . too nice 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)2. （10分） (2017七下沙坪坝期中) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Many students like 1very much. But2Monday to Friday，they must go to school. So on Saturday and Sunday they stay at home and 3TV from morning to night. They dont know its bad for their eyes. Usually children like to eat fish, meat and chicken, but they dont like vegetables 4fruit. They dont know 5more vegetables and fruit is better than eating meat.At school the children only do 6minutes of sports or 7do any sports. The teachers must know it isnt good for 8health.We always think of ways to keep 9We must eat 10vegetables and fruit，do enough (足够的) sports every day. And we should watch TV and read in right ways.（1）A . watch TV B . watch the TV C . watching TV D . watching the TV （2）A . on B . and C . from D . to （3）A . watch B . see C . read D . look （4）A . and B . with C . or D . but （5）A . buying B . eating C . getting D . keeping （6）A . a few B . few C . little D . a little （7）A . often B . sometimes C . usually D . never （8）A . them B . they C . their D . theirs （9）A . health B . healthy C . busy D . free （10）A . more B . much C . a lot D . many 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)3. （10分） (2017八下安庆竞赛) 根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Some people remember the things by writing notes to themselves. Then they leave the notes in obvious(明显的) places, such as on the table or on the floor in the middle of the living room. I dont think I like to write notes to myself. Most of the time I lose them or forget to look at them until its too late. I prefer to use an alarm clock to tell me what I should do. I have ten alarm clocks in my house. They could tell me about things. For example, if I have to make a telephone call at a certain time, Ill set an alarm clock to go off a few minutes early and put the clock by the telephone. Or if I want to watch a certain television program, Ill set an alarm clock at the right time and put the clock on top of the TV set. I can remember almost anything if I use my clocks. However, sometimes an alarm clock goes off and I dont know what it means. I always remember setting it, but I do not know why I set it. If the clock is by the telephone, I know I may have set it to tell me to call someone, but I cant be sure. I might have set it to tell myself that somebody was to call me at a certain time.（1） Some people like to write notes to themselves so that they can _. A . leave them in obvious placesB . remember what to do at a certain timeC . watch a certain programD . make a phone call at a certain time（2） I dont like to write notes to myself because _. A . they are easy to lose or forget to look atB . I dont know where to put themC . my handwriting is poorD . it gives me too much trouble（3） I often use _ to help me remember things. A . a notebookB . a computerC . telephone callsD . alarm clocks（4） Sometimes an alarm clock cant help me because _. A . I put the clock in a wrong placeB . the clock goes wrongC . when the clock goes off, I forget why I set itD . Im not sure whom I should call（5） In this passage, go off means _. A . start offB . get offC . go awayD . make a sudden noise4. （10分） (2017七下临淄期中) 阅读理解Betty is an English girl. She studies in a middle school. On weekdays(非休息日) she gets up at 6:30. She has breakfast at seven. Then she goes to school on her bike(自行车). The school is near her home. She gets to school at around seven-thirty.Classes start at eight oclock. She has four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. Her favorite subject is history. She has lunch at 12:00 at school. Classes end(结束) at three-thirty. After school she usually goes to the history club and then goes home. She gets home at 5:00.（1） How does Betty go to school? A . She takes a bus.B . She goes on her bike.C . She runs to school.（2） What time does she get to school? A . At around eight.B . At around seven-thirty.C . At around eight-thirty.（3） How many classes does she have every day? A . Four.B . Two.C . Six.（4） Where does she have lunch? A . At school.B . In a restaurant(饭店).C . At home.（5） What does she do after school? A . She plays sports.B . She does homework.C . She goes to the history club.5. （10分） In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you cant really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying. “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to com.” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are appropriate(合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.（1） What can you do when a British friend says, “Drop in anytime”?A . Visit him or her at any time.B . Say no to him or her seriously.C . Telephone him or her before visiting.（2） What does the word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese?A . 请自便B . 请回复C . 请审阅（3） What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go?A . Do not give him or her an answer.B . Tell another friend to go instead of you.C . Tell him or her that you cant be there for some reason.（4） Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain?A . Buy small presents when invited.B . Refuse the invitation without telling anyone.C . Write a thank-you note after a visit.（5） Where would you probably see this passage?A . In an invitationB . In a guidebookC . On a poster6. （10分） Dave Smith is 12. He has a sister .Her name is Jenny .She is 8.Dave has a dictionary .It is blue .The dictionary is in his black backpack .He has a computer game and he likes it .Jenny has a watch .It is red .She likes it very much. She has a good pencil case ,too .Its white . Her pencil ,ruler ,eraser and pen are in the pencil case. Her pencil case is in her yellow backpack.（1） Whats Jennys family name?A . WhiteB . BlackC . SmithD . Brown（2） What color is Daves dictionary?A . Its blue.B . Its black.C . Its red.D . Its white.（3） _ things are in Jennys pencil case.A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four（4） What color is Jennys backpack?A . Its blackB . Its redC . Its greenD . Its yellow（5） 下面哪项陈述是正确的？A . Dave is 8B . Jenny has a computer gameC . Daves backpack is blackD . Jenny has a sister四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共4分)7. （4分） (2017黄冈模拟) 任务型阅读Are you trying to live a healthy life? The following tips may sound strange, but they can really help you.Exercise when you are tiredAfter a long and tiring day of study, an offer to exercise might not sound like a good idea, but it should. In fact, physical activities can provide you with the missing energy. Research shows that exercising for just 30 minutes can make you feel good!Write by hand to help the brain be activeAlthough writing something using a computer is faster, it is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand. When you read a handwritten text, naturally its easier for your brains to remember the information.Spare more time for yourselfBy sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while, you can have a chance to think and get to know yourself better. And you wont behave impulsively (易冲动地).Drink hot drinks on a hot dayWhat cools more on a hot summer morning, cold water or hot water? A study shows that the hot water does make people feel cooler. When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration (流汗), which helps you cool down!How to live a healthy lifeTipsEffectExercise when you are tiredPhysical activities can _.Exercising for just 30 minutes can make you feel good.Write by hand to help yourbrain be activeIt can help you _much better.It can help your brains to remember the information more easily.Spare more time for yourselfYou can have a chance to think and_.You wont behave impulsively.Drink hot drinks on a hot dayIt can make you feel cooler because your body will _and increase the perspiration.五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。 (共6题；共10分)8. （1分） (2018九上高要月考) Practice makes p_. 9. （1分） (2018九上嘉兴月考) Many people like _（大自然的）wonders better than man-made ones. 10. （1分） (2019七下农安期末) Walk along the street, and you will see the hotel _ your left. 11. （1分） (2019邻水模拟) What a_(遗憾),he lost the game again. 12. （1分） When the children received the presents, they all _(跳) happily. 13. （5分） 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。（1） Her mother allowed her to watch TV_(两次) a week,on Saturdays and Sundays（2） France is rich in grapes and it is famous for its_(酒)（3） Our English teacher is very _(友好的) to us, we like her very much.（4） First _(切) up some bananas, then put them in a bowl.（5） I cant finish the work _(单独地) , I need some help .六、 完成句子，根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写 (共7题；共21分)14. （4分） (2018广东模拟) 他外出旅行时，他的宠物都由邻居照看。When he was travelling, his pet _by his neighbor.15. （3分） 你不应该在外面待得太晚。 You shouldnt _ _ _.16. （5分） (2019辽阳) 你的决定多么明智啊！ 17. （2分） 她是这场大火中唯一活下来的人。 She is the only _ _ in the big fire.18. （5分） 在一年中的这个时候去野餐真是太棒了，因为天气凉爽且干燥。 It is nice _ _ _ _ _ at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.19. （1分） (2017九下无锡期中) 我想知道会议是否开始近10分钟了。I wonder _ for almost ten minutes.20. （1分） (2019辽阳) 这个新产品是用来快速加热食物的。 This new product_heating food quickly. 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分） (2017八上大竹期中) 假设你们学校附近有三家不同规模的超市。根据表格提示内容，写一篇70词左右的短文介绍它们，并给出自己的观点。Name Quality Prices ServiceJia le fu best high friendlyZhen da good low not friendlyWan ke long better lowest friendlier第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 语法选择 (共1题；共15分)1、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)2、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共4分)7、答案：略五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。 (共6题；共10分)8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略六、 完成句子，根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写 (共7题；共21分)14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21、答案：略