人教版2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷四D卷

人教版2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷四D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） (2017南充) Whos _ boy under the tree?Bill. Hes _ active boy.A . a, anB . a, theC . the, aD . the, an2. （1分） My father agreed with my decision, but my mother was _ it.A . withB . withoutC . againstD . for3. （1分） I want to be a _when I grow up; then I can take tourists to a place and show them around. A . teacherB . guideC . scientistD . cook4. （1分） (2019七上南充期末) Is this dictionary?No, it isnt. Its .A . you；heB . your；heC . you；hisD . your；his5. （1分） (2019八上长春月考) Did you visit any different places your school trip? No, we were tired that we didnt want to do anythingA . on; soB . on; veryC . in; soD . in; very6. （1分） (2017九上江津期中) The box is _heavy for me _carry.A . to, tooB . so , thatC . such , thatD . too , to7. （1分） (2019昆山模拟) Amily is lucky enough to have got the well-paid job. Yes. she is young and with little experience.A . IfB . BecauseC . WhenD . Though8. （1分） (2019八下深圳开学考) Congratulations！Your team won the basketball game. Thank you. We will go to a restaurant to it this evening. A . challengeB . celebrateC . calculate9. （1分） (2019铁岭) The Chinese traditional poems to spread by popular singers. A . is singingB . are singingC . is sungD . are sung10. （1分） (2019九上长春月考) The officer warned us _ in the river. Its dangerous. A . To swimB . swimmingC . not to swimD . not swimming11. （1分） There is little milk in the fridge, _?A . is thereB . isnt thereC . isnt it12. （1分） Where _you _? A . are; liveB . are; live inC . do; liveD . do; live in13. （1分） (2019东城模拟) Linda, is the man at the school gate? He is Mr. Smith, our new head teacher.A . whoB . whatC . whichD . how14. （1分） (2018随州模拟) Your head teacher has set up a We Chat group. Could you tell ?It is more convenient to communicate with our parents.A . when it was set upB . why did he set it upC . what it is used forD . how did he set it up15. （1分） (2018利川模拟) Well take part in an important examination soon. _.A . Congratulations.B . Enjoy yourselves.C . Good luck to you.二、 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） 完形填空 We all know that Practice makes perfect (熟能生巧) is a very popular saying both in Chinese and English. It means that if you want to learn 1 ， you have to practice it many times, and then you may remember 2you learn. Also we can say the more you know something，3you can do it, No matter(无论) what we do, those words are very 4to us.We can take English study 5an example, If we want to learn some new words by heart, we must learn them and read them again and again 6we can remember them. Sometimes twill 7a lot of time for us to? remember, but once we remember, we can use them freely. If we8our best, we will do it very well. When you take an English exam and 9some meanings and usages(用法) you dont remember, how will you feel 10that time? You must feel sorry. So English study means that you 11practice more and more.We can look at 12example in learning. When we read the same story for many times, we can remember it 13L well that we can tell it to others. At the same time, we can also 14some stories from what we have heard, So in our study and life, we should keep the sentence Practice makes perfect. in our 15 ， In this way, we can study well and live a better life.（1）A . nothing new B . anything new C . something new D . something easy （2）A . what B . how C . when D . why （3）A . better B . the better C . the best D . best （4）A . useless B . bad C . difficult D . useful （5）A . as B . like C . with D . without （6）A . after B . if C . when D . until （7）A . spend B . take C . cost D . pay （8）A . trying B . tried C . try D . will try （9）A . meet B . look C . see D . watch （10）A . on B . at C . in D . for （11）A . must B . need C . can D . may （12）A . other B . another C . others D . the others （13）A . very B . too C . so D . such （14）A . build up B . make up C . cut up D . turn up （15）A . hand B . eye C . head D . mind 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)17. （10分） (2019融安模拟) 根据短文内容。判断句子的正误。 Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight oclock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one oclock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper. The main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk.（1） Americans usually eat three meals a day. （2） Breakfast usually comes at eight oclock in the morning. （3） Lunch is like a light meal. （4） Children in school cant take sandwiches, fruit and cookies or eat in school. （5） People may have beef, bread, turkey and duck for supper. 18. （10分） 阅读理解 Do you like fruit salad? Do you want to make fruit salad by yourself？Then you can follow the steps:Step 1: Prepare some fresh fruits, such as strawberries, bananas, apples and oranges. Yogurt is very important. It can make your fruit salad tastier. Dont forget salad. You may choose different salad as you wish. Step 2: Wash the fruits carefully. Make sure they are clean enough. Step 3: Cut them in different shapes if you like. Anyway, cut them into pieces. Step 4: Put all your fruits into the plate and sprinkle some yogurt and salad. Mix and stir them. Now, your delicious fruit salad is coming. Prepare your forks and your mouth! Enjoy yourself!（1） _ can make your fruit salad tastier. A . FruitB . SaladC . YogurtD . Sugar（2） _ arent mentioned(提)in the instruction. A . StrawberriesB . PearsC . ApplesD . Oranges（3） Your fruits can be in_. A . the same shapes and piecesB . the same shapes and halvesC . different shapes and piecesD . different shapes and halves19. （10分） (2019九上杭州月考) 阅读理解 Im not the kind of mother who normally brushes her daughters hair, and my daughter has never liked sitting there, waiting for me to do it.But today, I set my daughter Sally on a kitchen stool (凳子). Shes sitting high with her eyes closed, skin still wet from the shower, and her long hair behind her back. I realize she is enjoying the moment. Its the last time for a week that our bodies will connect. Today Im sending Sally away for a week of summer camp. This was all my idea. Shes nearly 12, and I noticed that Im with my child nearly 24 hours a day.Living on a farm without any neighbors, Ive chosen a life that is quieter than a normal familys. But rather than expecting space away from me, Sally has become increasingly dependent. What frightens me most is that she has become a mini-me, even has the same hobbies, dreams, and opinions as me. Thats why I pulled her to the summer camp: a nearby wilderness(荒野) camp called Hawk Circle.After eating, I drive Sally to Hawk Circle. Once we get there, we are introduced to her fellow campers. Sally stands by them, holding my hand, horror in her eyes, trying to work up the courage to join a game of soccer. I need you for a few more minutes, she tells me. I pull her away to walk to one of the camps workers. Excuse me, I say loudly, Id like to introduce you to my daughter. Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids. He comes over to talk to Sally, and then I disappear before she realizes it.It is a hard time for me to drive back. When I arrive home, I calm down and remind myself why I chose this way. I want Sally to have a chance to find herself. I want to learn who she is. If I dont set her free, I fear Ill never really meet her real personality.（1） Why does the writer send her daughter to the summer camp? A . Her daughter wants to go to the summer camp.B . It is helpful for the daughter to make friends.C . She wants to help build her daughters independence.D . Camp training is something common to her daughter.（2） The underlined word horror in Paragraph 4 probably means _. A . fearB . happinessC . hateD . pity（3） How does the writer feel after leaving the camp? A . She is worried about her daughters health.B . She is proud that she had done something right.C . She is sorry and regrets ( 后悔 ) sending her daughter away.D . She is nervous but knows she has made the right decision.（4） The writer mainly wants to tell us that _ . A . children are usually mirrors of parentsB . children always expect space away from parentsC . parents sometimes need to let their children goD . parents should often send children to summer camps20. （10分） (2019湖州模拟) 阅读理解 For centuries, the bodys blood has been connected closely with the feelings. People who show no human emotions or feelings are said to be cold-blooded. Cold can affect other parts of the body. But the expression get cold feet has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be CEO of a company. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned (辞职), and all the work of the company will be your responsibility (责任). You are likely to get cold feet about being CEO when you understand the situation. The expression give someone the cold shoulder probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face. You may give the cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you, or to someone who has lied about you to others. A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted. He or she will never feel sorry for those in bad situation. Out in the cold means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raisehe was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be. （1） How many expressions about cold are mentioned in the passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Seven.（2） If you get cold feet, it means _. A . your feet are very coldB . you offer much of yourself to anyoneC . you miss something that everybody else gotD . you are afraid to do something you have decided to do（3） You may think of an unfriendly person as _. A . a cold fishB . the cold feetC . the cold shoulderD . being out in the cold（4） Whats the passage mainly about? A . Ways of making friends.B . Advice on keeping warm.C . Expressions connected with cold.D . Opinions about cold-hearted. people.四、 口语交际(共5小题，计5分) (共1题；共5分)21. （5分） 用方框中所给的选项补全对话(其中有两项多余) A. And whats this？B. How are you?C. Its a ruler.D. ORANGE.E. Spell it，please.F. orange.G. And you?A：Hi, Alice! How are you?B：Im fine._A：Im OK.B. Whats this in English?A. _B：Good. _A：RULERB：_A：Its an orangeB：Can you spell it?A：Yes._五、 语法填空(共10小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)22. （10分） His uncle is an excellent _ (art). He is popular. 六、 翻译句子(共5小题，计10分) (共5题；共10分)23. （2分） 英译汉。 （1） A fisherman wearing a hat_（2） lead a poor life_（3） jumps out of the net_（4） ask for a house_（5） How did I marry such a fool!_24. （2分） Whats this in English? 25. （2分） 英汉互译 （1） 玩得很开心_（2） 去游泳_（3） 放风筝_（4） 去滑冰_（5） snowy days_（6） play outside_（7） favorite season_（8） after school_26. （2分） I think_ _(出去) and shopping with friends is much more fun. 27. （2分） (2019山东模拟) 今日事，今日毕。 Do not _ _the work of this day till tomorrow.七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28. （10分） (2018烟台) 任务型阅读 Some people seem to have unusual memories. Zheng Aiqiang, a memory athlete on TV show Super Brain, can remember 2,660 numbers in just one hour!You would think people like him must have special brains. But according to a recent study by researchers from America and Holland, the brain structure (结构) of ordinary people and 23 of the worlds leading memory athletes shows no difference. Good memories can be trained. New research in the magazine Neuron suggests that a person will get a super memory with just six weeks of hard training.Researchers found that a technique (技巧) called loci, invented by the ancient Greeks, can greatly help improve memory.By using loci, you are using your imagination to improve the brains memory networks. You can link (关联) something you need to remember with a place that you know very well. For example, to remember a list of numbers, imagine yourself walking through your house. Each thing is linked to a number. For example, zero could be the handle on the door and five could be the painting on the wall.In one study, some ordinary people were given 20 minutes to remember 72 nouns. At the beginning, they could only remember 26 words, but when they were taught loci, they could remember 62 words.Not everyone can become a memory winner. But everyone using the technique can improve his memory greatly, said Boris Konrad, one of the researchers in the study.请根据短文内容，完成下列任务。（1） From the recent study, we know that ordinary people and memory athletes have similar _. （2） To memorize a list of numbers by using loci means you are using your _to link it with a _ you know well according to the passage. （3） 请根据短文内容回答问题。 What does the new research in the magazine Neuron suggest?（4） 请用一句话概括段落大意。 Paragraph 6 tells us that_.（5） 请将文中划线句子译成汉语。 八、 书面表达（共1题，计20分） (共1题；共20分)29. （20分） (2019揭西模拟) 世界上最可耻的浪费就是浪费时间，我们不应该浪费时间，应该合理的利用时间。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文分享给你的美国网友。 时间的重要性很多人在浪费时间我们应该合理利用时间三点原因三个方面三条建议第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略四、 口语交际(共5小题，计5分) (共1题；共5分)21、答案：略五、 语法填空(共10小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)22、答案：略六、 翻译句子(共5小题，计10分) (共5题；共10分)23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28、答案：略八、 书面表达（共1题，计20分） (共1题；共20分)29、答案：略