鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）As a saying goes, _ in the mind is better than money in the hand. Every one of us should make an effort to learn more and become cleverer. A . WisdomB . WisedomC . Wise2. （2分）How is your father now? After he took the medicine, his illness got even_.A . betterB . worseC . bestD . worst3. （2分）She hurt herself badly she had to see a doctor. A . too; thatB . so; thatC . very; thatD . too; to4. （2分） Where is my food, Tom? Sorry, I just it.A . did, eat upB . has, ate upC . Have, eaten upD . will, eat up5. （2分）After the government carried out the two-child policy, she had a second child in her_. A . thirtiethB . thirtiesC . thirtyD . the thirtieth6. （2分）Hi, Alice, how was your summer holiday? _! I enjoyed myself in the countryside very much.A . Good ideaB . Wait a minuteC . Thats too badD . Quite good7. （2分）There is no living thing on _ moon.A . theB . aC . 8. （2分）When the policeman came, the thief ran away_. A . as quick as couldB . as quickly as he couldC . as quickly as could9. （2分）Bobs little cat two days ago. A . diedB . has diedC . was deadD . has been dead10. （2分）Hurry up! The film _for ten minutes.A . has been onB . beganC . han beganD . has begun11. （2分）People in different countries behave _ when they eat dinner. A . differenceB . differentC . differently12. （2分）There _ lots of people in the park last weekend. A . areB . beC . wasD . were13. （2分）Jeff, is this _ notebook? No, its not _.Maybe its Marys.A . your; myB . your; mineC . yours; me14. （2分）Lets enjoy the song Yesterday Once More.It sounds_. A . wellB . sadlyC . badlyD . wonderful15. （2分）Our teacher often warns us the lake near our school. She asks us not to swim in it.A . toB . forC . atD . about二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空“That man next door,”my father shouted angrily.“His1got into my garden again last night. Clearly he doesnt want to stop them,so I have to build a fence.Will you help me2it,Beth?”Ive always liked helping him,but this fence idea didnt sound good to me.“Couldnt we just talk to Mr.Wilkin about3rabbits?”Ireplied.“Its been one thing or another with that man since we moved here,and now its these rabbits.A fence is the best solution(解决办法).”Then he went out,but I didnt follow him.Instead,I decided to talk with Mr.Wilkin first.Mr.Wilkin was4outside with a white rabbit on his leg.“Hello,Im Beth,I live next door.”“Oh,yes.”Mr.Wilkin replied.“Come to meet my rabbit.Would you like to hold it?”Mr. Wilkin5“Sure,”I replied,I held it against my chest, feeling its heart beating next to mine.“It seems that your father is starting a new6”Mr.Wilkin said.“Yes,hes building a fence to stop your rabbits getting into his garden.”“Oh,Im7about that.”Mr.Wilkin apologized(道歉).“I try so hard to keep them in at night.But the rabbits8to get out,I cant run after them with my weak legs.”“I dont want my dad to build the fence,”I said.“Putting up a fence is like building a border(边界)to separate us from everybody.”Then suddenly an idea hit me.We could build a rabbit cage between the yards.I said goodbye to Mr.Wilkin,thinking about how gueat it would be to have no borders separating us from our9I hope we would10have a border.（1）A . sons B . daughters C . rabbits D . dogs （2）A . get B . build C . keep D . control （3）A . he B . him C . his D . himself （4）A . standing B . sleeping C . running D . sitting （5）A . asked B . answered C . wondered D . hoped （6）A . yard B . garden C . house D . project （7）A . sad B . sorry C . worried D . nervous （8）A . want B . fail C . manage D . have （9）A . enemies B . strangers C . families D . neighhours （10）A . never B . ever C . always D . usually 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(春联) , greeting the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get red pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The Spring Festival was celebrated in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or watch movies in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydneys Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks and lion dances. The family dinner on New Years Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition. （1）Children can get red packets from their _on the first day of the Spring festival. A . friendsB . parents and relativesC . teachersD . classmates（2）The underlined word fireworks in the second paragraph means _ in Chinese. A . 火炉工B . 消防员C . 烟花表演D . 畅销书（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The Spring Festival is the most important festival in ChinaB . The Spring Festival is celebrated only in ChinaC . The Spring Festival was celebrated in the US from 1980D . Chinese living in Singapore usually hold the family dinner on New Years Eve at home18. （10分）判断 阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合内容的选正确，不符合的选错误。Different people have different skin（皮肤）. Some have black skin. Some have yellow skin, and some have white skin. There was a woman in Alaska. Her skin was orange. It was almost the color of orange juice.How did her skin become orange? She ate lots of tomatoes, carrots, and squashes (南瓜). She ate too many orange things. Thats why her skin turned orange.The woman didnt want her skin to be orange, so she went to see the doctor. The doctor said. “Stop eating orange things. Eat some green things.” The woman did so, and her skin wasnt orange any more.（1）The woman in this story had orange eyes and hair.（2）The woman in this story had orange eyes and hair.（3）This story is mainly about a woman in Alaska.（4）The woman saw a doctor because she didnt like the color of her skin.（5）The doctor told her not to buy any green vegetables.19. （10分）阅读理解 Thomas Alva Edison is one of the greatest inventors of all times. One of his most famous achievements is the electric light. He tried thousands of times to make a long lasting light bulb (灯泡). Although the light bulb is not his invention, he is the only one to have made such a successful light bulb. Many people remember him for the invention of the electric light. He held a lot of patents (专利权) worldwide. Many of them were approved (批准) in USA.We can find his inventions in many fields. In fact, many of the advanced inventions were based on his ideas. He invented a phonograph (留声机), a film picture camera, a ticket recorder and so on. Edison was not a good student at school. But he loved to do new experiments. When he was still a child, he built his first lab to perform his experiments.An amazing story of Edisons childhood is that he almost made his servant die. Edison used to think that birds ate insects and these insects might make them fly. So, he collected these insects and blended them to make juice. He then let his servant drink the juice. After drinking the juice, the girl lost her sense. But luckily, she was saved.（1）Many of Edisons patents were approved _. A . all over the worldB . in EnglandC . in AmericaD . in Germany（2）The _ is not one of Edisons inventions. A . phonographB . film picture cameraC . ticket recorderD . television（3）Edison made insects juice and let his servant drink because _. A . he wanted to punish his servant for her mistakesB . he wanted to know if the juice could make her flyC . he hated insects and killed themD . his servant liked to eat insects and asked Edison to do that（4）At last, the servant _. A . was savedB . lost her sightC . lost her lifeD . became an inventor（5）Which of the following is TURE? A . Edison tried once to make the first light bulb.B . Edison was a very popular student at school and loved by his teachers.C . The light bulb is not Edisons invention, but he is remembered for it.D . Edison preformed his first experiment when he grew up.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据上下文意思，从方框中选择5个句子补全对话，使其意思完整。 A. How far is it?B. You can buy it in Xincheng Bookstore.C. The bookstore closes at 9:00 p.m.D. The bus stop is on the other side of the street.E. Can you tell me the way to it?F. Can I take a bus there?G. Im not sure how to get there.A: Excuse me. Could you please tell me where I can buy the novel Pride and Prejudice?B: Certainly. _A: Im new here. I dont know the way. _B: Sure. Go east along this street and turn left at the second crossing. Its next to a supermarket.A:_B: Its about two kilometers away.A: _B: Yes, you can.A: Which bus can I take?B: You can take the No. 8 bus. _Look! The bus is coming!A: Thank you very much.B: Youre welcome. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）用所给动词的适当形式完成对话。 A: Are you busy, Jenny?B: Yes, I _ (write) a letter. I always _ (write) a letter to Aunt Ann on Sundays.A: What are you doing, Mrs. Bell?C: I _ (cut) the tomatoes.A: _ (be) Tony here?C: No, he _ (visit) a friend in London.A: Can Mr. Bell _ (help) me?C: No, he _ (wash) the car. He _ (wash) every weekend.A: But it _ (rain). Oh, look, be to _ (watch) TV in the living room.六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）_（为了提供） passengers with better service, about 300 trains in China started free Wi-Fi service this year.七、 句型转换 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）We are supposed to play football on Sunday. （改为否定句）We _ _ to _ football on Sunday .八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)24. （10分）根据短文内容完成下面句子。Dear Mike,Greetings from Los Angeles! Thank you for your postcard. Yes, your mother and I can visit you at Christmas. We thought(原想) to stay at home on Christmas Day, but now we are going to stay with you. And Jack isnt going to school then.The weather in Los Angeles is cold, but it doesnt matter. Sometimes we like the snow.We are going to buy plane tickets tomorrow because your mother wants to take a plane and she thinks it is fast(快的). We will(将) get to your city on December 18th. Our plan is to stay with you for two weeks. Is that all right with you?We are going to take our favourite recipes(食谱), so we can have a nice Christmas dinner on Christmas Day.See you soon.LoveDad（1）This letter is from _.（2）In Los Angeles, the weather is _now.（3）Mikes parents are going to _ to Los Angeles because his mother thinks it is fast.（4）Mikes parents are going to stay with him for _.（5）Mike and his parents are going to _ on Christmas Day.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）你是一名中学生，父母为你制定了若干规定。根据以下提示（可适当发挥），请写一篇6080词的小短文向大家描述规定和你的感受。 get up6: 30run 30 minutesplay computer games at homego to bed before 22: 00clean the room第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)20-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)22-1、七、 句型转换 (共1题；共10分)23-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)25-1、