人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter_综合能力检测卷（无听力资料）C卷

人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_综合能力检测卷（无听力资料）C卷一、 听下面5个句子，根据所听内容，选择与之相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） (2018福建) 听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 2. （2分） Whats Linglings hobby? A . B . C . 3. （2分） What did Lucy do yesterday afternoon? A . B . C . 4. （2分） 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 5. （2分） (2018八上云浮期中) What does Sally like doing? A . B . C . 二、 听短对话，选择正确的答案。 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分） 听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片 A . B . C . 7. （2分） What has Alice already done? A . B . C . 8. （2分） (2019七下鱼台期末) What is his father? A . B . C . 9. （2分） (2019七上浙江期中) What are they talking about? A . B . C . 10. （2分） What does the boy often do on weekends? A . B . C . 三、 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 (共2题；共6分)11. （2分） Where was the girl at three o clock yesterday afternoon? A . At home.B . In the theatre.C . At her grandparents home.12. （4分） 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 （1） Why does Alice like elephants? A . Because they are bigB . Because they are interesting.C . Because they are smart.（2） What animals does Frank like? A . ElephantsB . TigersC . Lions四、 听短文，完成表格。 (共1题；共2分)13. （2分） What is in danger? A . B . C . 五、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)14. （2分） (2015七上永嘉期中) I have _ uncle and _ brother. A . a, anB . an, anC . an, aD . a, a15. （2分） (2019八上重庆期中) Mary Smith is my best friend. We can talk about and _ everything. A . careB . shareC . hopeD . win16. （2分） Her homework is full of silly mistakes, and some of them make us laugh.A . bigB . dangerousC . stupid17. （2分） (2018七下广州期末) I will be away for a few days. Could you _ my pet dog?Sure. I will look after it for you.A . learn aboutB . take care ofC . look for18. （2分） (2018八上龙岩期末) I have a toothache. You may eat _ candy.A . too manyB . much tooC . too much19. （2分） Tom, who taught Chinese before you came to China? Nobody. I learned it by .A . your; myselfB . his; himselfC . you; myselfD . him; himself20. （2分） (2018七上东城月考) 当你想问对方的身体状况时，应说：“_”。A . How are you ?B . Hello.C . Whats your name ?D . Good morning!21. （2分） My mother is good at _ songs. A . singB . singingC . to singD . sings22. （2分） _ the way, did you meet Danny _ your way home yesterday afternoon? Yes, I did.A . On; byB . By; onC . On; inD . By; in23. （2分） (2017七上深圳期中) Whats your hobby?Id love to travel all _ the world.A . overB . inC . of24. （2分） All of us think its _ to get there on time.A . importanceB . importantC . impossibleD . improve25. （2分） Im very busy. I have mountains of work to do. A . a large number ofB . a small amount ofC . a large amount of26. （2分） (2017九上阜宁期中) _ a visit to Beijing this summer holiday?Thats a good idea!A . Why notB . LetsC . Shall weD . What about27. （2分） (2019七上高安期中) If you want to find your book, please _Miss Gong for it. A . seeB . thankC . askD . find28. （2分） 一You must get up before six oclock tomorrow,Rose一 I willA . Im not sureB . Good luckC . I seeD . You,too六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分） When Sandy was a little girl, she liked keeping pets. She had many books about animals and many pictures of animals on the walls of her bedroom. She often said that she would work in a 1when she grew up.Most of Sandys pets were quiet smallparrots, cats, dogs and so on. But one day she met something quite 2.That afternoon, Sandys mother was surprised to see a big animal with long hair in the kitchen. He 3a T-shirt and was sitting on the chair, trying to put on a pair of glasses and making faces at her. In front of him, on the table, were a basket of fruits and a glass of water. “Sandy, where are you?”the mother shouted. Then suddenly she remembered that a few days before a young gorilla (大猩猩) called Jim had run away from the zoo.“I found him in the city square,”Sandy said. “He seemed so 4. I talked to him. We became friends at once and he followed me home.”“Well, you know you 5keep him,” her mother said. “You must send him back to the zoo. Youd better phone the police.”Soon a 6came and also a truck from the zoo. 7was angry with Sandy when she told her story. The policeman knew Sandy loved animals. And the zookeeper said, “Thank you for your kindness. I can see Jim likes you, 8 we need to take him back.”Sandy agreed. She hugged Jim and said that she would go and see him 9.These days Sandy has stopped collecting 10, but you can still find her with her friend Jim at the zoo on Saturdays and Sundays.（1）A . hospital B . zoo C . school D . supermarket （2）A . small B . long C . short D . big （3）A . wore B . made C . sold D . lent （4）A . easy B . hard C . difficult D . lonely （5）A . must B . can C . cant D . have to （6）A . teacher B . policeman C . student D . friend （7）A . Everyone B . The zookeeper C . Nobody D . Sandys mother （8）A . and B . but C . or D . so （9）A . every day B . after school C . at the weekdays D . at the weekends （10）A . clothes B . glasses C . animals D . fruit 七、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)30. （10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。How do you study each day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied. Its called digital learning.Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet. There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications (应用). People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including weibo and WeChat and websites. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school.Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is also varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources (资源) to learn from.Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you dont master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways.However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, youve got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes.（1） How do students usually study everyday according to the story?A . Have classes at school and use online tools at home.B . Have classes at school, take notes and do homework.C . Learn through digital ways and have classes in the classroom.D . Have classes, take notes and do homework at school.（2） Three important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage. They are _.a. Apps. b. smartphones c. computers d. websitese. mobiles f. weibo and WeChatA . a b fB . a d fC . b c eD . c d e（3） The underlined word “master”in Paragraph 2 most probably means “_”.A . 复习B . 分析C . 掌握D . 归纳（4） What is the problem of digital learning?A . You cant communicate with your classmates or teachers.B . You have to use both computers and smartphones.C . You cant decide what you want to learn by yourself.D . Its impossible to learn from the newest resources.（5） How can you protect your eyes when learning in digital ways?A . Try to take a rest for 20 minutes when watching the screen.B . Try to use traditional ways to learn as often as possible.C . Try to take a break every twenty minutes if possible.D . Try to learn through digital ways less than 2 hours a day.31. （8分） (2018九下龙岗模拟) 阅读理解Chuck was not an ordinary frog. He did love eating flies, but he didnt like catching flies himself. He didnt like snapping them from the air while they were flying around. Some frogs thought Chuck was lazy. Others thought he was strange.That didnt matter to Chuck. Each morning, Chuck hid himself under the spiders web between the cattails. Then when Lady Eightlegs went off, Chuck ate flies from her web.One morning while Chuck was enjoying the flies, Lady Eightlegs returned and caught him. She cried, Go and catch your own. Chuck jumped back into the pond.Now there was an idea! Why not make his own web? Chuck got some vines. He put them together until they looked like a spider web. He worked on his web for hours until mid-night. And then he fell asleep. When he woke up the next morning, he was stuck inside and couldnt move.Help! he yelled.Lady Eightlegs got there and saved him.No matter how hard I try,I cant spin a spiders web, Chuck said. Of course not, Lady Eightlegs said. Youre a frog. Frogs cant spin spiders webs any better than spiders can swim, I guess. How I wish to swim in the middle of the pond and float (漂浮) peacefully under the sun like you!Chuck smiled, I have an idea.From that day on, Chuck carried Lady Eightlegs out to the middle of the pond, where they floated and played together. When they returned to shore, they shared a breakfast of flies. It wasnt exactly an ordinary friendship.（1） The underlined word snapping means _. A . catchingB . eatingC . hidingD . beating（2） Lady Eightlegs was _. A . lazyB . strangeC . ordinaryD . kind（3） Chuck got his food by _. A . hiding himself between cattailsB . using his own web to catch fliesC . working hard till nightD . taking flies from the spider web（4） The story tells us _. A . No pains, no gainsB . Practice makes perfectC . Never do things by halvesD . Teamwork increases the success32. （8分） There is a famous English saying You are what you eat, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts（专家） use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. However, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food.When we say some people sweet, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn more about peoples feelings and acts. said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someones character and behavior depending on their taste.In one of their experiments, college students were asked questions about their character- whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips werent. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.The result of the experiments is that peoples helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.（1） The underlined word it in the sentence Many experts use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit. refers to_.A . the sweet foodB . the English sayingC . the American teamD . the eating habit（2） According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people_.A . overweightB . excitedC . relaxedD . friendly（3） The scientists found that the people who preferred_ were less helpful.A . chipsB . chocolateC . ice-creamD . cookies（4） It can be learnt from the passage that_.A . scientists asked college students questions about their futureB . scientists told college students not to eat sweet foodC . people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help othersD . peoples character has nothing to do with their taste八、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (共5题；共16分)33. （1分） (2017杭州模拟) We have missed the last bus, so we have no c_ but to take a taxi.34. （1分） (2016八上桐乡期中) The lovely _(婴儿) are sleeping, so we must keep quiet. 35. （1分） The old man often takes a walk_(沿着)me river 36. （5分） (2016七下卢龙期末) 根据英文句子及汉语提示写单词。（1） I want to _the music club.（加入）（2） Hes _a father to me.（像）（3） There is a bridge _the river. (在上方)（4） The best things in life are _.（免费的)（5） It is important not to go near a _.(蛇)37. （8分） Fill in the blanks and complete the sentences. The first letters have been given.1. I was late this morning because the bus was o_ and I couldnt get on the bus.2. There is a g_ gap between my father and I. Thats why we cant understand each other and often quarrel.3. That air crash o_ only a few minutes after the plane took off.4. He felt very d_ at not getting the job.5. The play was good except that awkward leading actor. He s_ the whole show.6. I was very e_ when my sister got drunk and said something silly in the party.7. Frank was my c_ at work. Everyone in our office liked him.8. Dont point your chopsticks at others while you are eating. Its o _.九、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)38. （1分） (2018八上长春期中) Boys and girls, did you enjoy _(you) at the party? 39. （1分） There will be hundreds of_(factory) in the big city. 40. （1分） (2015七上邕宁期中) My hair _ (be) black (黑色的) and long.41. （2分） _she_(go) to Yancheng next month ? 42. （1分） Everybody should know the _(important) of health. 十、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (共5题；共13分)43. （3分） 他只不过是个孩子，所以你应该对他耐心点。 He is just a child, so you should _ _ _ him.44. （2分） 他喜欢传统音乐。He likes_.45. （4分） 根据汉语意思完成句子 （1） 我不知道怎样在网上搜寻信息。I dont know how_information on the Internet（2） 西蒙从小就对太空旅行感兴趣。Simon was interested in _when he was young（3） 火星离我们地球很远。Mars _from our earth（4） 为了节省钱，我们只好步行回家。We had to walk home _save money46. （2分） 他爬墙越狱逃跑。 He _ _ prison by climbing over the wall.47. （2分） 我想买一条连衣裙。 I _ _ to buy a dress. 十一、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)48. （10分） (2016七上杭州开学考) 短文填空。so, at, get, child, wash, begin, many, have, old, doHow do you get pocket money from your parents? In the western countries, many _ do housework to get pocket money. They usually start to do this _ the age of ten.Jimmy is seven years old. Now he is _ the dishes. He can only do this, so he cant get _ money. But thats all right. He only wants to _ candies.Jenny is twelve years old. She is _ than Jimmy. She wants to buy many things. They are more expensive than candies._ she has to work harder! Now she is washing the car. If she _ free time, she will cut grass, walk the dog or cook dinner._ housework can help kids learn new things. For example, you can learn how to cook. Of course, your mother will help you at the _ .十二、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)49. （5分） (2017八上禹州月考) 假设你是李明，请给英国的笔友约翰写一封电子邮件，介绍去年夏天你和家人在海边游玩的情景。内容包括：1）去目的地交通方式。2）天气情况，你和你家人干些什么以及其他游客的活动情况。3）最兴奋的活动是什么，玩得开心吗?作文要求：条理清晰，意思连贯，词句通顺。70个词左右。Dear John,Yours,Li Ming第 25 页 共 25 页参考答案一、 听下面5个句子，根据所听内容，选择与之相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略二、 听短对话，选择正确的答案。 (共5题；共10分)6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略三、 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 (共2题；共6分)11、答案：略12、答案：略四、 听短文，完成表格。 (共1题；共2分)13、答案：略五、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)29、答案：略七、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略八、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (共5题；共16分)33、答案：略34、答案：略35、答案：略36、答案：略37、答案：略九、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)38、答案：略39、答案：略40、答案：略41、答案：略42、答案：略十、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (共5题；共13分)43、答案：略44、答案：略45、答案：略46、答案：略47、答案：略十一、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)48、答案：略十二、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)49、答案：略