上海新世纪版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）A卷

上海新世纪版中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 cousin this he father be（1）They _my father and mother. （2）Lin Hai and Guo Peng are my _. （3）Jim is my good brother, and _phone number is 510-1342 （4）_are my sisters Mary and Gina. （5）My _brother is my uncle. 2. （10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。loud be pleased with warm up cheer.on fan club（1）The_has millions of members all over the world. Wow! So many!（2）They often_before they begin to play basketball. （3）Our teachers always_us _when we are having a sports meeting. （4）Tom does well in English, so his teacher _him. （5）Its not polite to talk_in public places. Yes, youre right.3. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。 pierce danger child luck chooseA: Hi, Li Fang. You look unhappy. Whats wrong?B: Hi, Lin Ping. Should we be allowed _ our own clothes?A: Yes. We are no longer _.B: But my parents dont allow me to do that. They always regard me as a child.A: Oh, thats too bad. Im usually allowed to do that.B: Youre _ I have a lot of rules at home.A: So do I. For example, Im not allowed to go out at night.B: Me, neither. Dont you think its _ for us to go out at night?A: Yes, I do, especially for us girls. And Im not allowed to get my ears _.4. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 silent until among rush relative（1）Last night, I didnt go to bed _my father came back. （2）This morning Tony _into the classroom just before the bell rang. （3）With the setting of the sun, night comes _. （4）On the first day of Spring Festival in China, people usually visit their_. （5）Look at this photo. Our maths teacher is sitting_the students and talking happily.5. （10分）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词组填空，使短文内容完整正确growing up feels worried about put on to wait for takes good care ofOnly Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. When you are still a baby, mother_you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work to look after you day and night. When you are _day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you. On cold winter days, she always tells you to _more clothes. She always stands in the wind _ you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always _you at home. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be seen on her face.Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love forever.6. （10分）Today is my _ (cousin/cousins) birthday. Lets have a party! 7. （5分）根据对话内容，用some/any, someone/anybody/nobody/no one, something/anything/nothing 填空。 A: Lets go out, Bill. Theres_to do at home, is there?B: Yes, there is! I have_cards. Lets ask_to play cards with us. A: No, I hate card games. Lets do_else.B: OK, what about shopping? There is a new music shop opposite the department store. Do you want to go shopping for_new CDs?A: Yes. Shopping is a good idea. I dont want_from the music shop, but we can go to the department store. I want_new running shoes. Lets go.8. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 foreign polite visit person noise（1）Its so_outside. I cant go to sleep. （2）Hainan Island attracts lots of_every year. （3）She cant understand me, because she is a_. （4）This is my_car. （5）You should talk to old people_. 9. （5分）选词补全对话 thousand life quickly build believeA: What kind of book are you reading, Crystal?B: Its about aliens.A: Really? Theres no such thing as aliens. You know that, right?B: No, I dont know. I mean, I dont _those stories about aliens on Earth, but there could be _on other planets. There must be _of other planets in the universe.A: But those planets may be very far away.B: Well, one day we will be able to _a very fast spaceship, and we will be able to go there. Or perhaps the aliens can travel huge distance very _.A: Maybe. Can I look at the book when youve finished?10. （5分）根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 compare stress heavy excite trouble（1）His parents are always _him with the top students. He is annoyed. （2）The boys ran _when they heard the exciting news. （3）I am _out when I have an exam. （4）Dont trouble until trouble _you. （5）It snowed _yesterday. 11. （5分）选词填空 can / cant/ does/ doesnt/ do /is/ am/ are/ have/ has（1）A kangaroo _hop. （2）A monkey _ climbing. （3）A lion _swim. （4）My mother _a teacher. （5）_a lion have a big head? 12. （5分）用方框中词的适当形式填空 time think travelthrough gotowork forNow, many people in London_or school by Segway. The London government_it a good way to solve(解决) the problem of traffic jams(交通阻塞).People can use Segway to_nice parks and narrow(狭窄的)streets. They dont have to drive along crowded(拥挤的) roads. It is very convenient (便捷的) _people and they can save a lot of_. Each Segway is about 10,000 dollars.13. （5分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 in the present instead of on the Internet on the underground make an apology a type of（1）Rose is _flower. （2）What you said hurt them, so you should _to them at once. （3）We shouldnt give our phone numbers to the strangers _Its dangerous. （4）I often walk to school _taking a bus. （5）_, we should deal with the most important problem first. （6）She loves to travel _instead of on a bus. 14. （5分）从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次。 cook serve prepare visit for which how song by provideIf you pay a visit to Liu Hashengs restaurant in Harbin, you will find 18 robots there. They are ready_you. After_, you can tell others that robots serving customers isnt a dream any more.Its wonderful to see _the 18 robots work in the restaurant. When you walk in. youll see a robot say, Earth person, hello! Welcome to the Robot Restaurant. When you have ordered your meal, the robots in the kitchen begin to do the_. After the food is_, a robot waiter will glide(滑行) out of the kitchen to serve you with the meal. And as customers enjoy their delicious food, another robot sings_for you. Liu said the robots were designed and made_the Harbin Haohai Robot Company.After a busy day, all the robots will go for a meal_is electricity. The restaurant now_a menu with more than 30 dishes, and the average(平均) cost_a dinner is about 40 to 50 yuan. Do you want to go and have a try in this restaurant?15. （5分）Are those your _(friend/friends)? No. I dont know them.16. （10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。A. many B. closed the door C. wrote his name D. carefulE. kind F. by using my eye G. sent the others away H. whileI. showing that he was well-edcatedJ. instead of pushing the others asideA man once advertised for a person to work in his office, and nearly fifty people applied for the place. From all the applicants (应聘者) , in a short time, he chose a boy and _.I would like to know, said a friend, how you came to choose that boy, He had not a single recommendation (推荐信) with him.You are mistaken. said the man. He had _. He cleaned his shoes before he came in, and_after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.He gave up his seat at once to an old man, showing that he was_.He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions politely,_.He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and put it on the table,_all the others stepped over it, or pushed it aside, showing that he was _. And he waited quietly for his ture, _showing that he had good manners.When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he_, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of being tipped with pen.Dont you call these things letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about a boy,_for ten minutea,is worth more than all the well-prepared letters he can bring me.17. （6分）选词填空unless，him，fight，kick，because，time，fact，smallThe Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the WestThe Monkey King is not just any normal monkeyIn_，he sometimes does not even look like a monkeyThis is_he can make seventytwo changes to his shape and sizeThat is to say，he can turn _into different animals and objectsBut _he can hide his tail，he cant become a manTo_bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stickSometimes he can make the stick so_that he can keep it in his earAt other times，he is able to make it big and longChildren all over the world love the Monkey King18. （10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。by who life take that serious or one they send happy influenceI once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather _ me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created _ the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves _come from those circles will disturb (干扰) the peace of all the people around you,” he said _. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others _. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circles_to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy (嫉妒) coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings _ others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”That was the _ time I heared my grandfather tell me these. I had realized that each persons _or anger can move out into the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannot create world peace. We spread the feeling and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we speak _ or not. These circles are spreading into the world. Creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.19. （10分）请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)sleep he write true well interested story think from becauseI like reading in my free timeIve read all kinds of books which are _by many famous writers from all over the worldBut I like a Chinese writer _His name is Xu ZhimoXu was born in a big familyHis parents were good at writingHis father taught little Xu by _When Xu was very young，he was _in readingFables(寓言)and novels were his favoritesHe loved reading very much and he often forgot to eat and _When Xu was about six years old，he began to write some _He kept practicing writing and did better and betterBut he still kept on reading， _he always believed Reading makes a full manWhen he grew up，his dream came _He became a world-famous writerNot only Chinese but also people _other countries worshiped(崇拜) himHis works(著作) were enjoyed all over the worldEveryone _his works were nice and great20. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on My familys ancestors(祖先). The purpose was for the kids to _their family history.In search of some _for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course _nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, Granny, where did I come from? his grandma was quite_. Why didnt he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking _a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, _she replied, Well, sweetie , the stork(鹳鸟) brought you. She said no_, hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmys parents came back.So , where did Mom come from?The stork brought her also.Well, then where did you come from? The stork brought _too, sweetieAll right, thanks, Granny_grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and _at Jimmys desk, she read the first sentence of his paper, For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、13-6、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、