冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷A卷

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） (2018九上岳池期末) Jack, Im going to attend exhibition this afternoon. Would you like to come with me?Sure, Id like to. What kind of exhibition is it?A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分） (2016八下桐柏月考) Its so noisy here that I cant hear _. Could you please say it again? A . what you sayB . what do you sayC . what you saidD . what did you say3. （2分） Are you going to see a movie?Yes, I am. , whats the time? A . For exampleB . To my surpriseC . By the wayD . As a result4. （2分） (2017重庆) _ bad day! Its raining hard. We have to stay at home. A . How aB . What aC . HowD . What5. （2分） The girl often helps Granny Wang after school, and Granny Wang thinks_ the girl_ her daughter.A . of; asB . out; asC . over; withD . about; like6. （2分） I want to know do to help my mother. A . what I canB . what can IC . how I can7. （2分） (2016德州) Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone others help.A . withB . forC . withoutD . from8. （2分） (2017八下泰兴期末) These new types of energy from the sun, wind and water cost very little and will never _. A . run outB . come outC . put outD . go out9. （2分） They _ the party. A . arranged withB . arranging forC . arranged byD . arranged for10. （2分） Its winter now. The weather is getting .A . very colder and colderB . much colder and colderC . more colder and colderD . more and more cold11. （2分） _ is your daughter? Shes ten months old.A . How oldB . HowC . WhatD . Where12. （2分） (2017七下枣阳期中) This kind of T-shirt looks _ and sells _. A . nice; goodB . well; wellC . nice; wellD . good; nice13. （2分） (2019七下博兴期中) How long does it take you to walk to school, John? It usually takes _ twenty minutes _to school.A . me, walkB . I, to walkC . me, to walkD . I, walking14. （2分） Ann _school.A . is never late forB . is never late toC . never is late atD . never is late for15. （2分） takes me half an hour to school A . That；walkingB . It；walkingC . That；to walkD . It；to walk16. （2分） Is _ possible that everyone likes the same clothes? No, I dont think so.A . thisB . thatC . itD . what17. （2分） Liu Qian often with his mother. Me, too.A . does some shopB . do some shopC . does some shoppingD . do some shopping18. （2分） Alice, have you read the comic book ?Yes, its worth reading. I am _ at the _stories in it.A . amazed ; amazedB . amazing; amazingC . amazed; amazingD . amazing; amazed19. （2分） There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _ the old bridge over the small river. A . washed awayB . went awayC . kept awayD . ran away20. （2分） Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon?_, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.A . My pleasureB . Many thanksC . Take it easyD . Never mind二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） 根据短文理解，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Mr. Read works in a big shop. Hes very1 and always gets to the office on time. The2 is satisfied with (对满意) him and pays him more. One evening he was very tired, and as soon as he had3, he put his watch on the table and went to bed. Little Mable, one of his daughters, came in and4 something there. She dropped the watch to the floor. She picked it up and5quickly. The next morning he got up on time. After breakfast he had a look at his watch and began to6 newspapers. When he got to his office, it was half past eight. He was7 for the first time! At that moment he found something was wrong with his watch. He had to ask someone to8 it. This morning Mr. Read was going to take a train to London. But he9 it because his watch was slow again. He was very surprised and said, It was all right yesterday, but why is it10 now? Last night I found it was dirty, said Little Mable. I had to wash it for you!（1）A . helpful B . careful C . friendly D . polite （2）A . waiter B . bookseller C . shopkeeper D . headmaster （3）A . meal B . breakfast C . lunch D . supper （4）A . looked for B . looked up C . went on D . got on （5）A . shouted B . jumped C . laughed D . left （6）A . read B . see C . borrow D . buy （7）A . busy B . lucky C . late D . kind （8）A . choose B . mend C . sell D . throw （9）A . missed B . caught C . lost D . lifted （10）A . terrible B . short C . right D . wrong 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)22. （6分） (2019九上安吉月考) 阅读理解 If you go to Brisbane, Australia, you can easily get a small book called Discover Brisbane free. The book tells you almost everything in Brisbane: the restaurants, the shops, the cinemas, the streets, the buses, the trains, the banks, etc. Here is something about on page 49: ANZ Banking Group Corner of Greek & Queen Streets228 3228Bank of New Zealand 410 Queen Street221 0411Bank of Queensland 229 Elizabeth Street229 3122Commonwealth Banking Group 240 Queen Street237 3111National Australia Bank Ltd. 225 Adelaide Street221 6422Westpac Banking Corp. 260 Queen Street227 2666Banking Hours: Mon.-Thurs. 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. Fri.9:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. All banks close Sat. Sun. & Public Holidays. Australia has a decimal currency with 100 cents to the Dollar. Notes available are: $100, $50, $20, $10, $5 Gold coins are: $2 & $1. Silver coins are: 50,20,10&5 Copper coins are: 2&1 cent（1） Page 49 of this book tells us something about _ in Brisbane. A . the restaurantB . the shopsC . the banksD . the cinemas（2） Where can you find ANZ bank? A . On the Queen StreetB . At the corner of Greek Street and Queen StreetC . On the Elizabeth StreetD . At the corner of Queen Street and Elizabeth Street（3） In Australia, the banks heavier longest service hours on _. A . FridaysB . SaturdaysC . SundaysD . public holidays23. （6分） The rising costs of health care have become a problem for many countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is reported that a big part of the governments health budge（预算）has been used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment. Actually, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor.Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankrupt（破产）if the patients had taken ways for early prevention. For example, keeping a balanced diet（均衡饮食）, such as not consuming too much animal fat and trying to have enough vegetables and fruits, seems to be quite important.One very effective and costless way of prevention is regular（定期的）exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better.In addition, health education plays a key role in improving peoples health. By giving people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing ones family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late.However, paying more attention to disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different means toward the same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education.（1） Whats the meaning of the underlined word “consuming” in Paragraph 2?A . Avoiding.B . Producing.C . Eating.D . Cooking.（2） Whats the best title of the passage?A . Health or Illness?B . Exercise or Illness?C . Prevention or Education?D . Prevention or Treatment?（3） We can learn from the passage that _.A . more health education should be givenB . dressing warmly can prevent diseasesC . a balanced diet is cheaper than regular exerciseD . the governments health budget should be increased24. （10分） (2017九上卢龙期中) 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。If you want to study English well, you need to do the following things.Joining an English club is a good idea and joining an international club (where English is in use at least some of the time) is, for many people, even better.In order to learn English well, you should keep practicing it as much as possible. There are several good ways to help you with the English study.First, you may take notes of any mistakes made by you, so as to get familiar with the correct usage of the English language.Second, its important to improve your ability, especially the ability of reading comprehension(理解). By reading more English articles, you will build your sense of English.Third, try to form a reciting(背诵) habit. Well-written paragraphs are worth reciting. By memorizing them, you will find that writing English articles is not so difficult.Last but not the least, you should always use a dictionary with both Chinese and English explanations. It will tell you the differences between these two beautiful languages.（1） Who may be the most suitable readers of this article? A . Anyone who knows English.B . Anyone who wants to learn English well.C . English teachers.D . Students.（2） From this article, we know we can use the following ways to learn English well except_. A . going abroad to learn EnglishB . joining an English clubC . Keeping practicing it as much as possibleD . trying to form a reciting habit（3） By reading more English articles, you will build _. A . your knowledge of English grammarB . your ability of English writingC . your ability of singing English writing songsD . your sense of English（4） According to the passage, English learners had better use a dictionary .A . which is expensiveB . with Chinese and English explanationsC . with Chinese explanationsD . which is published(出版) in Britain（5） Whats the best title of the article? A . We should take notes of any mistake made by us.B . We should read English more.C . How to learn English well.D . We should buy a dictionary with both Chinese and English explanations.25. （8分） A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the test,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and Ill send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start.” The man replied, “But I dont have a computer, neither an e-mail.” “Im sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you dont have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isnt living cannot have the job.”The man left with no hope at all. He didnt know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers in the US.One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I havent got one.” His friend couldnt believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?”The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, Id be an office boy at Microsoft!”（1） What did the man do for the test?A . He sent e-mailsB . He did the cleaningC . He sold computers.D . He filled in forms.（2） The man didnt get the job because he_.A . disliked such a jobB . didnt pass the testC . didnt have an e-mailD . knew nothing about computers（3） The man _after he left Microsoft.A . went to look for another jobB . asked for food from door to doorC . thought of an idea to make moneyD . bought a computer and got an e-mail（4） Why could the man become one of the biggest food retailers in the US?A . Because he had many friends to help himB . Because he was smart and worked very hardC . Because he had his own fleet of delivery vehiclesD . Because he wanted to show Microsoft he was living.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分） 用所给词的适当形式填空 （1） I think l will be certain_(make)great progress （2） At the_(begin)of the party，we can eat a big cake （3） I prefer _(take)notebooks in class （4） We all want Mr Green _(provide)us with more information （5） Our teachers are well_(train)and have a lot of experience 五、 选词填空 (共2题；共14分)27. （4分） (2018黄浦模拟) 选词填空A. calm down B. even C. also D. uncomfortable E. solutionTheres not just one reason why kids cant fall asleep, though, so theres also more than one_.If theres anything about your room that makes you feel _at night, like a picture that looks strange in the dark, or a noisy tap that leaks drop after drop, be sure to ask one of your parents if it can be moved or fixed.It may not_make sense why something bothers you, but if its keeping you from sleeping, it should be changed. Another idea could be getting ready for bed earlier than usual. Try to take more time to _by taking a warm bath, or listening to a bedtime story at least30 minutes before you want to go to sleep.28. （10分） 根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺。有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。finally, classmate, scientist, mark, give, famous, age, try, spend, workMiss Li,Im a slow student. Most of my _are much better than me. Although I_.much time studying for the tests, I cant get good _. Sometimes my father_me some help. He tells me not to worry about it. But it doesnt_. What do you think I should do?JaneDear Jane,Many_people were not so good when they were young. Edison, a famous_, did poorly in his studies when he was a twelve-year-old boy. But_he did a lot for the people in the world. When l was at your_, I didnt do well at school. But I kept working hard and I succeeded(成功)at last. You should take it easy and_your best. Tomorrow is another day. I believe you can do better.Miss Li.六、 句型转换 (共2题；共4分)29. （3分） Many old people are living here.(改为there be句型）_ _ many old people _ here.30. （1分） 找出错误并改正。_七、 短文填空 (共1题；共8分)31. （8分） 单词拼写垃圾n._残酷的adj._优点n._餐巾n._外卖食物n._交通运输n._木制的adj._工业adj._八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)32. （25分） (2019本溪) 阅读下列短文，简略回答所提出的问题。 Ma Yun is in his wordsThere are always many young people who want to learn something from me. In fact, Im not as lucky as most of you. I tried 3 times for colleges but all failed. For the fourth time, I tried for the teachers college and they accepted me. I applied(申请) for jobs for 30 times. You can guess the results. It was so difficult at that time. I was down but I didnt give up and fought on. So you can see a new Ma Yun now.You are lucky enough. You are at the best time of this century. The best wealth you have is that you are young.Among all the challenges, I think the biggest one is education. Something we teach our kids is too old. So we have to research what is the best way and what are the best things to teach our kids.The future you face is not a competition for knowledge but a competition for creativity and imagination.When people have problems, the chance will come. If you can solve them, then the chance will belong to you.（1） How many times did Ma Yun try for colleges？ （2） Why did Ma Yun succeed？ （3） What is the biggest challenge in Ma Yuns opinion？ （4） What kind of competition will young people face？ （5） Are problems good or bad things according to the passage？ 九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分） 根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇40词左右的英语短文介绍你的朋友Paul。开头已给出，不计入总词数。NamePaulDate of birthMay 28thAge14Telephone number592-368Colors he likeswhite and redFood he likesrice, eggs and chickenI have a friend. His name is Paul. 第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)26、答案：略五、 选词填空 (共2题；共14分)27、答案：略28、答案：略六、 句型转换 (共2题；共4分)29、答案：略30、答案：略七、 短文填空 (共1题；共8分)31、答案：略八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)32、答案：略九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33、答案：略