译林牛津版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷新版

译林牛津版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school. A . neverB . hardlyC . seldomD . usually2. （2分） Could I use your ruler？I left mine at home. Yes, you _.A . mustB . canC . needD . should3. （2分）I was very happy because I _ the record of the high jump at the school sports meet. A . wonB . fellC . knockedD . broke4. （2分）In the film Murder in a Country House, a doctor is found_ in the house, so the film is _horror and mysteries.A . dying, fill ofB . dead; full ofC . dead; full withD . die; filled with5. （2分） Its my turn to perform in the talent show. I feel my heart is in mouth.Take it easy. Were behind you all the time.A . angryB . nervousC . excitedD . serious6. （2分）The soup _ good. We want to drink more. A . soundsB . tastesC . listensD . looks7. （2分）The teacher asked us a question yesterday, but nobody could answer it. A . no oneB . someoneC . everyoneD . anyone8. （2分）His grandparents live _ in a small house, but they dont feel _.A . lonely; aloneB . alone; lonelyC . lonely; lonelyD . alone; alone9. （2分）Will you kindly obey the rules I am about to give?A . listen toB . readC . followD . remember10. （2分）This shirt is too expensive for me, can you give me a _one? A . cheaperB . more expensiveC . lower11. （2分） How can I learn about a country?一 By surfing the Internet.A . travel toB . visitC . get knowledge of12. （2分） Your bag is mine. Yes, they are the same size and the same colour.A . different fromB . similar toC . the same as13. （2分）How will you set off for Beijing this afternoon?By plane.A . go away fromB . begin to leaveC . leave for14. （2分）the map and tell me where Shanghai is. A . Look aroundB . Look likeC . Look atD . Look out15. （2分）The head teacher asked _ boys to clean the meeting hall. A . the number ofB . a number ofC . numbers ofD . the numbers of二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man got a new car and he was very proud of it. One day, when he came back home, he saw his three-year-old son happily hitting the new car with a toy1. He broke off the paint on the car. The man was so2that he ran to his son, took away his hammer(锤子) from him, and used the hammer to hit the boys3as hard as he could for punishment. The poor boy cried4but his father didnt care at all.When the father calmed down, he took his son to the5as soon as he couldAlthough the doctor tried to save the broken bones, he had to 6the fingers from both of the boys hands in the end.When the boy 7in the hospital and saw his hands, he innocently (天真地) said, Daddy, Im sorry about your car. Then he asked, But when are my fingers going to grow back? The father felt very sad and regretted this very much.Think about this story when someone steps (踩)8your feet and you want to argue (争吵) with him. Think first before you9your patience with someone. Cars can be repaired， 10broken bones and hurt feelings often cant. So always remember: excusing is greater than argument and think before you act !（1）A . gun B . hammer C . plane D . car （2）A . satisfied B . afraid C . patient D . angry （3）A . hands B . feet C . back D . head （4）A . silently B . softly C . proudly D . loudly （5）A . school B . shop C . hospital D . restaurant （6）A . cut B . connect C . clean D . fix （7）A . went up B . caught up C . woke up D . hurried up （8）A . in B . on C . by D . at （9）A . lose B . share C . protect D . show （10）A . and B . so C . or D . but 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （4分）In the summer of 1978 an English man named Steven was driving his tractor through a field of wheat when he discovered something strange. Some of his wheat was lying on the ground. The flattened wheat formed(形成)a circle about six meters across . Around this circle were four smaller circles of flattened wheat.Three years later a farmer who lived nearby discovered almost the same circles in one of his fields. These circles were largernearly 15 meters across . That same year , another English farmer discovered three circles of flattened wheat on his landone large circle between two small circles. During the following years, farmers in England found circles in their fields more and more often.The circles are called “crop circles” because they usually appear in fields of wheat or corn. The wheat in the circles lies on the ground but is never broken; it keeps on growing, and the farmers can later harvest it. Farmers always discover the crop circles in the morning, so the circles probably form at night. They appear only in the months from May to September. What causes the crop circles?At first, people thought that some kids were making them as a joke, or that farmers were making them to attract tourists.(In fact, in 1991, two men said they made the circles themselves, but many scientists dont believe them.) People tried to copy them: They tried to make circles exactly like the ones the farmers had found. They couldnt do it. They couldnt enter a field of wheat without leaving tracks, and they couldnt flatten the wheat without breaking it.Several times people reported seeing stranger objects near the fields where crop circles later appeared. Many people believe that these crop circles are the messages sent by living things from outer space(外层空间)or the marks left by their spaceships.Scientists who have studied the crop circles try to find out what causes them. In the summer of 1990 some scientists spent three weeks in the part of England where many circles have appeared. They had all the latest high-tech equipment(最新高科技设备). The equipmentworth 1.8 million dollarsgot nothing. But one night, as the scientists were watching a field, crop circles formed in the field behind them, which were quite different from the others. The scientists had neither seen nor heard anything.When Steven discovered the crop circles on his land in 1978, he said, “It was just like something that had landed in the field from the air and gone back up again. I dont know what to make of these things.”Crop circles have appeared in England, Japan, the United States and Russia. Experts from all over the world have studied them, and they say what Steven said: They dont know what to make of these things.（1）“Flattened wheat” means _. A . broken wheatB . lying wheatC . harvested wheatD . growing wheat（2）The passage is mainly about something _ .A . that is done by living things from outer spaceB . that cannot be solved but found all around the worldC . that cannot be made clear or understoodD . that is discovered and copied by the farmers18. （10分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案Nadia Comaneci，a famous gymnast （体操运动员），was born in Romania in 1961When shewas doing cartwheels （侧手翻%）on the playground at the age of 7，a PE teacher saw herHe told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of RomaniaAlthough it was a long way from her home，Nadia went because she loved gymnastics （体操）After that，she trained hard and took part in lots of competitionsIn 1975，she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th CenturyIn 1976，Nadia went totheOlympicsinCanadaShe was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score，a high scoreBut the scoreboard showed1，00!Everyone was surprisedThere wasnt a sound for a momentThen a voice came，Ladies and gentlemen，Nadia Comaneci10!The audience（观众）cheered very loudlySo what happened？Well，when the scoreboard was built，no one thought a score of 10，00 was possibleThe decimal point （小数点）was in the wrong place!In fact，the scoreboard only had three digits（数位） to show scores，such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that timeIn the 1976 Summer OlympicsNadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10，which was thought impossible beforeFrom then on，she was looked as a heroIn 1984，she got retired（退休的）（1）Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in A . 1961B . 1975C . 1976D . 1984（2）At first，the scoreboard showed Nadia got in the Olympics in CanadaA . 10.00B . 1.00C . 9.50D . 9.85（3）In Paragraph（段落）5，Everyone was surprisedbecause A . she was fantastic in the competitionB . there wasnt a soundC . she got a score of 10D . the score was too low（4）Put the following into correct order according to the passageNadia went to the Olympics in CanadaA PE teacher saw her doing cartwheels on the playgroundNadia went to the capital to trainShe was looked as a heroA . B . C . D . （5）This passage is probably a A . news reportB . noticeC . novelD . life story19. （6分）阅读理解The secret of happinessAn old man walked slowly with a cane(手杖)into the restaurant .His old jacket, worn-out shoes and warm personality made him stand out from the usual crowd.A young waitress watched him move toward a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said: “Here, sirlet me help you with that chair.”Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded(点头)a thank you. She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit. Then she put his came against the table.“Thank you, miss.”he said, kindly.“Youre welcome, sir.”she said.After he had finished his breakfast, the waitress brought him the change(零钱)from his bill. He left it on the table. She helped him up and walked with him to the front door.When she went to clean his table, she found a business card under his plate and note on a napkin(纸巾). Under the napkin was a 100-dollar bill.The note on the napkin read: “Dear miss, I respect you very much and I can see you respect yourself, too. It shows by the way you treat others. (3)You have found the secret of happiness. Your kindness will shine through to all those who meet you.”The man she had waited on was the owner of the restaurant where she worked. This was the first time that she or any of the other workers had ever seen him in person.By Steve Brunkhorst（1）The old man left100 under the napkin because he A . had a habit of giving tips to waitressesB . thought the meal was deliciousC . wanted to thank the waitress for her good attitudeD . learned the secret of happiness from the waitress（2）What do we know about the waitress and the old man?A . The waitress knew who the old man was from the note.B . The waitress knew the old man before she served him.C . The old man wanted to have the waitress as his secretary.D . It was the first time that the waitress had ever seen her boss.（3）We can tell from the story that the old man went to the restaurant to .A . have a good mealB . enjoy good serviceC . see the restaurant for himselfD . show his love for common people20. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Cloudy 12 JulyToday is an unlucky day for me. In the morning, my brother and I planned to visit our grandparents. They live in a small village, far away from us. I seldom visit them and I decided to visit them today. Before going out, one classmate of my brothers called and invited him to see a film. My brother is interested in films. So he decided to see the film with his classmate. I still wanted to visit my grandparents, so I took a taxi and asked the driver to take me there. Unluckily the driver lost his way. He drove the car around the village for a long time and then left me near a bus station. At that time I didnt find my wallet and I couldnt pay him. It was terrible. The driver asked me to call my grandparents, but nobody answered the phone. I had to go back home to get some money. What a pity! I paid a lot of money, but I couldnt visit my grandparents. Now I hope they can forgive (原谅) me.（1）Where do the writers grandparents live? A . In a nearby village.B . Near the writers house.C . In a big city.D . Far away from the writer.（2）What did the writers brother do? A . He visited his grandparents.B . He saw a film.C . He visited a movie star.D . He stayed at home.（3）How did the writer go to visit his grandparents? A . By bus.B . By bike.C . By taxi.D . On foot.（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . It was a Sunny day on 12 July.B . The writer paid lots of money to the driver.C . The writer couldnt visit his grandparents at last.D . When the writer called his grandparents, no one answered.（5）What kind of passage is this? A . A letter.B . A piece of news.C . A report.D . A diary.21. （10分）阅读理解Mrs Black puts her book on the desk and goes to her 13-year-old sons room. Jimmy is sitting in front of the computer. He is playing a computer game. On the screen is a white dog. Mrs Black is angry. Oh, Jimmy! You are still playing on the computer. Its half past eleven. Go to bed now. You will (将) be very tired tomorrow. How can you study at school? Mrs Black says. But I am playing with the dog. Its a very interesting game, says Jimmy. Mrs Black sits down next to him You are always playing the game on the computer, she says. Im sure this is a great game. But I m afraid you are spending too much time on it. And its bad for your eyes. Its important to know when to play, sleep and study. After hearing that, Jimmy says sorry to his mother. And then he goes to bed.（1）What is Mrs Black doing before she goes to Jimmys room?A . She is sleeping.B . She is reading.C . She is watching TV.D . She is playing games.（2）The underlined word angry means in Chinese. A . 高兴的B . 激动的C . 生气的D . 害怕的（3）What is the time now? A . 10:00 pmB . 10:30 pm.C . 11:00pm.D . 11:30 pm.（4）What is Jimmy playing with on the computer? A . A dog.B . A cat.C . A monkey.D . A mouse.（5）Which of the following is not true?A . Jimmy is 13 years old.B . Mrs Black thinks its a bad gameC . Jimmy is playing a computer game.D . Mrs Black talks with Jimmy in his room.四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）Yangs great _(achieve) in science go beyond what we have thought. 五、 用提示词翻译句子。 (共5题；共47分)23. （3分）我们必须在午饭前自己完成这项工作。 The work _ _ _ by ourselves before lunch.24. （1分）他们是去年建的这座楼。 They _the building last year. 25. （25分）根据中文句子及英文单词提示，完成下列英文句子翻译。（1）我语文不太好，你能给我一些建议吗？（good, advice）（2）你妈妈每天怎么去上班？那要视天气而定。(How, depend)（3）正如你所看到的，在某些方面我们长的很像，在某些方面看起来又不大相同。（as, ways）（4）你上个休息日做了什么？我参加了学校组织的旅行，玩的很开心.（what, great）（5）长大后，我要做我想做的事。（grow, like）26. （5分）我发现与同学相处是很容易的。 27. （13分）根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。（1）那个著名的女演员戴着搞笑的眼镜。The famous _ wears _ glasses.（2）有人看到犯罪行为就告诉警察罪犯长什么样。Some people see _ and tell the police what the _ look like.（3）他们向警察描述同一个人。They _ _ _ person to the police.（4）让我来告诉你李易峰长什么样。Let me tell you _ Li Yifeng _ _.（5）我喜欢周杰伦是因为他真的很酷。I like Zhou Jielun _ he is _ _.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）同学们，你们到了初中校园已有半学期了，一定结交了不少好朋友吧！请以“My good friend”为题，根据思维导图向大家介绍一下你的朋友Daniel.要求：1）注意书写工整，语句通顺, 要点要全，并作适当发挥；2）词数80左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。My good friendI have a good friend.第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17-1、17-2、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22-1、五、 用提示词翻译句子。 (共5题；共47分)23-1、24-1、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、26-1、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、