人教版2020年中考英语试卷 B卷

人教版2020年中考英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） 阅读下面短文从短文后所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer. Every day he 1 out with his paints (绘画颜料) and his brushes and 2 from morning to evening, and when it 3 dark, he went back to the farm and had a good 4 before he went to bed.At the end of his holiday he wanted to5 the farmer, but the farmer said, No, I do not want money, but 6 me one of your pictures. Because in a week the money will all be used up, but your painting will still be here.The artist was very 7 and thanked the farmer for 8 such kind things about his paintings.The farmer smiled and answered, Its not that. I have a son in London. He wants to 9 an artist. When he comes here next month, I will 10 him your picture, and then he will not want to be an artist any more, I think.（1）A . returned B . left C . went （2）A . painted B . walked C . played （3）A . looked B . seemed C . got （4）A . lunch B . dinner C . breakfast （5）A . take B . spend C . pay （6）A . bring B . borro C . give （7）A . nervous B . pleased C . angry （8）A . saying B . speaking C . telling （9）A . keep B . develop C . become （10）A . teach B . show C . lead 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)2. （10分） 完形填空In the United States, Monday is the beginning of the workweek(工作周). It is the day most Americans like 1. And it is certain that the day they like most is Saturday. Saturday is the 2of the workweek, and it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is 3at weekends. Most Americans take care of their houses, cars or gardens. They 4the feeling that they can do what they like. The workweek is for things you have to do, but the 5is for things you want to do. Some people may get in a car and go for a 6in the country. They like to take part in outdoor activities. They 7go to a restaurant or see a film on Saturday night.The 8of weekends is a recent invention(近期的发明). In the 1870s, rich people began to speak of 9weekends in the country visiting friends. For most people, however, the workday was six days 10.（1）A . most B . least C . more D . less （2）A . end B . beginning C . middle D . starting （3）A . terrible B . hard C . different D . same （4）A . hate B . enjoy C . remember D . forget （5）A . weekend B . weekday C . week D . workweek （6）A . walk B . dance C . drive D . run （7）A . must B . should C . need D . might （8）A . day B . idea C . program D . knowledge （9）A . costing B . spending C . paying D . taking （10）A . long B . short C . early D . late 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共28分)3. （8分） (2016重庆) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。CWhen talking about picking a right school, a mother and teacher gave some pieces of advice.In the latest issue (期) of Youth magazine, the mother shared the school advice she gave her daughters with young people across the country.“Ive told my daughters many times that I dont want them to choose a name,” the mother said. “I dont want them to think, Oh, I should go to these top schools. We live in a country with hundreds of excellent universities. So the first question is: whats going to work for me?”“When it was time to prepare for picking schools, nobody around me believed I could get into Xiamen University. But through hard work I finally made it,” she continued. “So, my second piece of advice is: believe in yourself, no matter what other people might say. Once your goal is set, you only need to try your best to make it come true.”“The last piece of advice is not to be worried even if your dreams dont come true. As Ive said above, there are so many good universities out there. So its important for everybody to understand that you can always find a university that gives you a great education.”（1） The mother shared her advice _. A . with her studentsB . with her husbandC . in Youth magazineD . in Xiamen University（2） To explain her second piece of advice, the mother gave _. A . a story of her daughtersB . a story of her ownC . some different reasonsD . some different ideas（3） We can learn from the last paragraph (自然段) that _. A . we can realize our dream through hard workB . the name of the university isnt the most importantC . its not necessary to care what other people might sayD . more than one university can give us a good education（4） The best title of the passage may be “_”. A . Colorful University LifeB . Best School EducationC . A Report on University BuildingD . Advice on School Picking4. （6分） The number of rural(乡村的) left-behind children under 17 years old has increased to 61.02 million, according to a report. These childrens parents leave them with their grandparents or other family members in order to make money in cities.Sichuan Province and Henan Province have the highest percentage of rural left-behind children. Together with Anhui Province, Guangdong Province and Hunan Province, these five provinces have 43.64% of the countrys rural left-behind children, the report says.The report finds that left-behind children are mainly in the central and western provinces. But the developed eastern areas also face similar problems, the report says. Guangdong Province has the most left-behind children, with 4.34 million, followed by Zhejiang Province, Jiangsu Province, Shanghai and Beijing.“What Im worried about most is the schooling of my child, as I have no time to help her with her homework.” Said An Baiyou, a truck driver from Shangdong Province, who has been leaving his 10-year-old daughter with his parents while driving trucks in other provinces. “However, to make money or to take care of the child, you can only choose one side.”Wang Zhenyao, the president of Beijing Normal University Institue of Public Welfare, says that if the left-behind children problem cant be solved, it will affect the nations future.Compared with those who live with their parents, left-behind children need more care and protection. The country should think about ways to attract the rural workers in cities to return and work in their hometown to improve the development of these places.”In addition, it is important to set up laws to protect the basic rights of young people, especially those with illnesses or only one parent.These children are the future of the nation. People should offer them their love, care and protection.（1） Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?A . Wang Zhenyao has a 10-year-old daughter.B . An Baiyou chooses to make money in cities instead of taking care of his child in Shandong.C . Zhejiang Province has about 4.34 million left-behind childrenD . The developed eastern areas dont have the left-behind children problem.（2） Wang Zhenyao mainly wants to tell us that _.A . it is not easy to solve the left-behind children problemB . children with illnesses or only one parent are very poorC . it is important to solve the left-behind children problemD . rural workers like working in cities rather than their hometowns（3） The best title of the passage is_.A . Serious facts about rural childrenB . A choice of children or moneyC . More care to rural left-behind childrenD . A report on parents worry about rural left-behind children5. （8分） Today was not a good day. Everything went wrong. First, I slept late and Mom shouted at me to wake up. When I went to the kitchen for breakfast, there was no cereal. I decided to have some toast instead, but I burned it. I had to eat it anyway because there was no more bread. The juice bottle was empty, so I had a glass of cold water.When I was getting on a bus, I realized that I had forgotten my wallet, so I had to go back home to get it.Of course, I missed the bus and had to wait for the next.I was late for school and the teacher told me to stay in the classroom at lunchtime to catch up on(弥补) the school work I had missed. After lunch, it was time to give the teacher our homework. I reached into my bag to get it, but it wasnt there. I had left it at home. I was in trouble again.When I got home, I went straight to my room to catch up on my homework. Mom cooked fish for dinner. She knows I dont like fish, but she thinks it is good for her son. How terrible! I hope tomorrow will be better.（1） What happened to the boy on this bad day?A . He argured with his parents.B . He heard some bad news.C . He burned the kitchen.D . Many unhappy things happened to him.（2） When did the boys bad day begin?A . In the morningB . When he was at schoolC . At lunchtime.D . when he got home（3） He didnt take the bus, instead, he went back home to get _.A . his homeworkB . breakfastC . moneyD . his bag（4） How many “terrible” things did the boy mention in this story?A . FourB . FiveC . SevenD . Ten6. （6分） (2015七上浙江期中) 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Lost and FoundFoundIs this your book? Please call Tony at 5010000.LostMy school ID card. My name is Mike. Please call 5016666.FoundA set of keys. Please call Jane at 5019999.FoundA dog. Black and white. At the school gate(大门). Call Jenny at 5018888.（1） Here are _ notices (启事) in the Lost & Found box. A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（2） You lost your keys. You may (可以) call _. A . 5016666B . 5019999C . 5013333D . 5018888（3） Jenny found _. A . a blue and white dogB . a black and white boxC . a blue and white boxD . a black and white dog四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分） CountryCapitalLanguage(s)IndiaNew DelhiHindi and EnglishCanadaOttawaEnglish and FrenchRussiaMoscowRussianEgyptCairoArabicSingaporeSingapore CityMalay, Chinese, Tamil and English根据上面的表格用一个或两个词完成下面句子：_f you go to , maybe some people can understand you._Egyptians speak ._If you go to , you must learn Russian well._The capital of Singapore is ._From the form(表格), we can see that is the most important language.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分） A kind teacher is always p_to the students. 六、 完成句子 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分） (2018苏州模拟) 她想知道如何才能在学业和爱好之间获取平衡。 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分） (2018河源模拟) 书面表达为配合我市开展创建文明城市（build a civilized city）活动，学校举办以How to Behave Well为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据所给提示内容，用英语写一篇参赛短文。提示：在家里在学校在公共场合帮助父母做家务与同学友好相处不大声说笑.内容包括：文中必须包含所给提示要点，并给每个场合补充一至两点做法；呼吁同学们为创文出一份力。作文要求：不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。语句连贯，字数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。In order to build a civilized city, we students are supposed to behave well in the activity.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 语法选择 (共1题；共10分)1、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)2、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共28分)3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共5分)7、答案：略五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)8、答案：略六、 完成句子 (共1题；共5分)9、答案：略七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10、答案：略