沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（五）（I）卷

沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（五）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)1. （4分） (Megan and Kyle are talking before class begins.)Megan: Hey, Kyle, are you ready for the big test today? I studied that list of words and the definitions(释义) for two hours last night.Kyle: Oh, but I didnt study at all. I just wrote all the answers on the palm(手掌) of my hand, see?Megan: Kyle! You cant do that! Thats cheating(作弊)！Kyle: Hey, dont worry. I wont be caught. Mrs King will never know.(Mrs King comes in and passes out the test papers.)Mrs King: Okay, no more talking. You may begin.(Kyle looks st his hand when the teacher isnt looking.)Joe: (raising his hand) Mrs King, may I have a drink? I have the hiccups(打嗝).Mrs King: Yes, you may.Kyle: (raising his hand) Mrs King, may I get a drink, too?Mrs King: Kyle, what is that on your hand? I think you had better come to my desk.Kyle: Oh no(After this, Kyle realizes his mistake and never cheats in exams again.)（1） Where did the story possibly take place?A . In the classroom.B . In the libraryC . On the playground.D . In the reading room.（2） Where did Kyle write the answers?A . On his hand.B . In his notebook.C . Megan told his classmates everything.D . Joe told Mrs King about Kyles cheating.2. （10分） 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Do you love singing, dancing or acting? Then come to Silver Star Theatre School. We have courses (课程) every week in the school holidays for children between 9 and 16 years old.If you are 14, 15 or 16, it is only $89 for a week. If you are under 14, it is $95 for a week. Youll find we are cheaper than other schools but much better (更好的)!We will give you any clothes you need. But you need to bring your lunch.From Monday to Thursday, you will work really hard. Then your family and friends can come and watch you in a show (演出) on Friday afternoon. For many students, this is the best day of the week.The first summer course begins on 21st July. If you want to take this course, call Mary before the 12th. The phone number is 884-2901, and you can call between 9 am and 4 pm every day.（1） The word “cheaper” means“ ” A . 更便宜的B . 更自由的C . 更便利的D . 更开放的（2） What do children need to take? A . Clothes.B . Water.C . Lunches.D . Books.（3） There is a show on . A . MondayB . WednesdayC . ThursdayD . Friday（4） When does the first summer course begin? A . On 1st July.B . On 10th July.C . On 12th July.D . On 21st July.（5） Jack wants to take a course at this school. He can call Mary at . A . 8:00 in the morningB . 10:00 in the morningC . 5:00 in the afternoonD . 6:00 in the afternoon3. （8分） (2018八下海淀期末) 阅读理解Okay to Eat?At least 50% of U.S. adults have eaten food off the floor. Thats according to a 2017 Harris Poll. Many people use the five-second rule. The rule says that fallen food is safe to eat if it has been on the floor for less than five seconds. Can people really use the five-second rule to save a dropped sandwich? Or should they throw it and make a fresh one?Donald Schaffner is a professor of food science. His study shows that the five-second rule should not always be used. In his 2016 report, he says its not wise to eat dropped wet food. The wet food takes in bacteria (细菌 ) as soon as it falls. Bacteria dont have legs, they move with the moisture, Schaffner says. The wetter the food is, the more bacteria it soaks up(吸收) .Anthony Hilton studied the five-second rule too. He is a professor of Life and Health Sciences.Hilton found that a dry food on the floor collects fewer bacteria than a wet food. Hilton also found that carpeted floors pass fewer bacteria than wood floors. Still, one should be careful. Food that is on the floor is never completely risk-free to eat, he says. But if you drop a dry food in your house, its usually okay if you pick it up very quickly. Most clean homes dont have bad bacteria.Should you eat food that was dropped on the kitchen counter? Dr. Steven Dowshen is a doctor for children. He says that floors are not the only place that can make food unsafe to eat. Kitchen counters can contain more harmful bacteria, Dowshen told TFK. This is because raw foods sometimes have bad bacteria called salmonella. These raw foods can be on kitchen counters. If people eat food off a surface that has salmonella, they can get very sick, says Dowshen.With the five-second rule, the type of food and the place where it falls matter. So perhaps use this e instead: When in doubt, throw it out.（1） Whats Donald Schaffners opinion about the five-second rule? A . The five-second rule should always be used.B . The drier the food is, the more bacteria it takes in.C . Its a good choice to eat the dropped wet food.D . The minute the wet food falls, it soaks up bacteria.（2） The underlined word risk-free probably means “ ”. A . deliciousB . dangerousC . safeD . easy（3） What can you infer from the passage? A . People should not eat a dropped sandwich on any places.B . People cannot eat food that is on the floor because of salmonella.C . People need to consider the type of the dropped food before eating.D . People should be careful about the food dropped on the kitchen counter.（4） Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage? A . To introduce the five-second rule to people.B . To encourage people to use the five-second rule.C . To show different peoples opinions about the five-second rule.D . To advise people to think twice before using the five-second rule.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分） 完形填空Many parents want their children to be famous one day.But do children have the same 1?A new 2Hi,Keai is on at Beijing Childrens Art Theater.It tells the story of a boy called Keai.His parents would like him to become a painter or a 3one day.They teach him to 4and to play the violin,but Keai doesnt enjoy these activities.Then one day Keais parents see Liu Xiang win a gold 5,and they want him to be a sportsman.“6do they want me to be someone else?”Keai asks and says,“I only want to be 7.”The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to 8their children.It helps parents to think about what kids want to do.Young audience(观众)enjoy the story and the 9in the play.There are two songs in the play.One of them,“Keais Song”,is very 10to learn,so the audience can sing the song on their way home after the play!（1）A . job B . dream C . habit D . hobby （2）A . song B . film C . play D . opera （3）A . writer B . teacher C . sportsman D . musician （4）A . paint B . write C . run D . drive （5）A . match B . ring C . medal D . race （6）A . How B . Why C . When D . Where （7）A . myself B . different C . alone D . great （8）A . encourage B . understand C . criticize D . inspire （9）A . light B . clothes C . skill D . music （10）A . easy B . difficult C . important D . necessary 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分） (2015九上临海期末) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Before Fathers Day, I found my father was unhappy because he was out of work. I decided to cheer him up by _(buy) him a special Fathers Day gift.One day after school, I rode to the Amys Store which was _(know) for fashions and styles. I told Amy that I was looking _a Fathers Day present.Do you think hed like a watch? she asked and took out a Swiss watch _looked nice. I told her that my father would like it.How much money do you have? she asked.Twelve dollars, I replied.Youre so _(luck), she told me. Its only $11. You still have $1 for the card. She packed the watch _thanked me for my business. Then I rode off home _(quick) with the gift under my arm.When my father opened the gift, he asked, Where did you get it?I bought it at the Amys Store. It cost me $11, I said. _surprised my father looked!Many years later, I learned that the watch was worth several hundred dollars, and I appreciated(感激) how wonderful Amy had been to me. I always _(regret) that I never had a chance to thank her.What really amazes me to this day. my daughter, My father said. Letting you have the watch for eleven dollars was unbelievable enough. But the fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch of _(kind). Ill never forget it.四、 单词拼写 (共2题；共6分)6. （5分） 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（1） We speak English as a second l_in China.（2） They went c_by the lake last month.（3） Dont play with f_. Its dangerous.（4） The baby mouse was afraid to see the cat and j_onto his fathers back.（5） The boy doesnt want to do a_. He is very lazy.7. （1分） Finally Li Ming_(解决问题)the problem by himself 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分） 近几年来，人类活动对大自然的破坏引发了各种各样的自然灾害。作为一名中学生，请你根据以下内容，写一封倡议书，呼吁大家关注这些自然灾害，采取措施，拯救地球。要求：1)词数100左右；文章开头已给，不计词数；2)短文须包括表格中提示的所有要点，再适当发挥，增加细节，使短文连贯、通顺；3)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Natural disasters Harm to humansActions 1) not enough food or water 2) homelessdroughts 1) stop cutting down trees 2) use paper on both sides第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)4、答案：略三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5、答案：略四、 单词拼写 (共2题；共6分)6、答案：略7、答案：略五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)8、答案：略