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必修一Unit 1 Friendship 单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. ignore / neglect / overlook 2. cheat / fool3. calm / quiet / silent / still4. join / join in / take part in / attend词形变化1. ignore vt. 忽视ignorance n. 无知ignorant adj.无知的2. dusk n. 黄昏; 傍晚dusky adj.昏暗的; 黑暗的3. add v. 添加; 增加addition n. 加, 附加additional adj. 添加的;附加的重点单词1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 2. concern v. 担忧; 涉及; 关系到 n. 担心，关注；（利害）关系3. settle vt. 安家； 定居；停留vt. 使定居，安家；解决4. suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历5. disagree vi. 不同意重点词组1. add up合计2. go through 经历；经受3. on purpose 故意4. get along with 与某人相处；(工作的) 进展5. in order to 为了重点句子1. Mother asked her if / whether she was very hot with so many clothes on. 2. I dont set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do 3. it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.重点语法直接引语和间接引语 （见语法部分）Unit 2 English around the world一、语言要点单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. voyage/journey/travel/trip/tour 2. frequent/common/ordinary/general/regular 3. especially/ specially4. a number of / the number of词形变化1. actual adj. 实际的actually adv. 实际上；事实上2. base n. 基地；基础base v. 以为根据basic adj. 基本的3. east n. 东方eastern adj. 东方的；东部的重点单词1. present n. 礼物adj. 在场的；目前的vt. 赠送 2. command n.& v. 命令；指令；掌握3. request n.& v. 请求；要求4. recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认5. straight adj.笔直的；正直的 adv. 直接；挺直6. block vt. 堵塞；阻碍n. 街区；木块；石块重点词组1. come up走近；上来；提出2. make use of 利用；使用3. such as例如；像这种的4. play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与5. because of 因为；由于重点句子1. Why do you think people all over the world want to learn English?2. 状语从句中的省略重点语法直接引语和间接引语 （见语法部分）Unit 3 Travel journal语言要点单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. finally/at last/in the end2. across/through/over3. persuade / advise4. beneath / under / below词形变化1. organize vt. 组织organized adj. 有组织的organization n. 组织2. wool n. 羊毛woolen adj. 毛纺的; 纯毛的3. determine v. 决定determined adj. 坚决的determination n. 决心; 坚定性重点单词1. prefer v. 更喜欢，选择某事物（而不选择其他事物） 2. persuade v. 说服；劝说3. insist v. 坚持4. determine v. 决定；确定；下定决心重点词组6. care about 关心，在乎 go through 经历；经受7. give in 屈服，让步，投降；上交8. change ones mind 改变主意重点句子1. It was my sister who/that first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River. 首先想到沿湄公河骑车旅游的是我姐姐。（强调句）2. She insisted that she (should) organize the trip properly. 她坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。重点语法现在进行时表示将来 （见语法部分）Unit 4 Earthquakes语言要点（模块）单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. congratulate / celebrate2. destroy / ruin / damage / harm3. rise / raise / lift4. hurt / injure / wound词形变化1. frighten vt. 吓唬；使惊吓frightened n. 受惊的；受恐吓的frightening adj.令人恐惧的2. nation n. 民族；国家；国民national adj. 民族的；国家的3. suffer v. 受苦; 吃苦头suffering n. 苦难；痛苦sufferer n.受苦者; 受难者重点单词1. burst v.&n. 爆裂, 爆发, 突然破裂 2. ruin v.&n. 毁灭，使破产，遗迹，废墟（名词时常用复数）3. rescue n.&vt. 援救，营救4. judge n.&v. 法官，鉴赏家，裁判，判断，估计重点词组9. right away 立刻，马上10. at an end 结束，终结11. instead of 代替，而不12. tens of thousands of 数以万计的重点句子1. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.2. All hope was not lost.重点语法定语从句 （见语法部分）Unit 5 Nelson Mandela- a modern hero语言要点（模块）单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. fight for/against/with 2. reward / award3. accept / receive4. since / because / as / for词形变化1. cruel adj. 残暴的, 残忍的cruelty n. 残暴, 残忍2. hope n. v.希望; 期望hopeful adj. 有希望的, 顺利的, 有前途的hopeless adj. 没有希望的; 令人绝望的3. educate vt. 教育education n. 教育; 教育体制educated adj. 受过教育的; 受过训练的重点单词1. devote vt. 投入；献身 2. vote v. 投票（决定）；选举n. 投票, 选票,表决, 得票数3. reward n. 报酬，奖金vt. 酬谢，给以报答4. equal adj. 平等的；相等的5. advise v. 建议重点词组1. be in prison 在狱中，被监禁2. out of work 失业,出问题3. lose heart 丧失勇气或信心重点句子1. We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the Government. 2. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.重点语法定语从句 （见语法部分）必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. select / choose / elect / pick2. country /nation /state / land3. missing / lost / gone4. former / previous5. find / find out / discover词形变化1.value n. 价值valuable adj. 贵重的; 很有价值的valueless adj. 无价值的; 没有用处的2. survive v. 继续生存或存在survival n. 存活; 幸存 survivor n. 幸存者3. decorate v. 装饰decoration n. 装饰; 装潢decorative adj. 装饰的; 作装饰用的重点单词1. fancy adj. 不寻常的; 精致的; v. 想; 以为; 想像2. consider vt. 考虑；认为3. wonder n.惊奇，奇迹；不知道(想知道) 4. doubt n.怀疑；不确定； 不信任；v.对无把握，怀疑5. worth adj.值得（做某事）; 有（做某事）的价值; n.价值; 用处重点词组13. in return 回报,作为报酬14. rather than不是别的，而是15. think highly of 看重；高度评价重点句子1. Frederick William I，the King Of Prussia，could never have imagined that his Greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history2. Later，Catherinehad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Peters-burg where she spent her summers重点语法限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句 （见语法部分）Unit 2 The Olympic Games语言要点单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. make sure/be sure/for sure 2. in charge of/in the charge of3. compete / contest4. basis / base / foundation（顺序未调）词形变化1. advertise vt. 做广告; 登广告advertisement n. 广告advertising n. 做广告 (作定语)2. replace v. 代替, 取代replacement n. 代替, 取代 replaceable adj. 可代替的; 3. interview v. n.面试, 面谈; 采访interviewee （面试中）受审核者; 被接见者; 被采访者interviewer主持面试者; 接见者; 采访者重点单词1. admit vt. & vi. 许可某人/物进入；接纳，接受某人（入院入学等）；承认，招认2. charge n. 费用；v. 指控；收费3. bargain n.协议；廉价物；v.（与某人）讨价还价; 洽谈成交条件; 谈判4. promise v. & n. 允诺；答应5. deserve vt. & vi. 应得; 值得重点词组1. take part in参与；参加2. stand for stand for 代表；象征；表示3. used to过去常做某事4. one after another one after another/the other 一个接一个地重点句子1. How often do you hold your Games?2. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.重点语法一般将来时的被动语态 （见语法部分） 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1. make sure/be sure/for sure Unit 3 Computers语言要点单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. personal / private / individual2. after all/above all/at all/in all3. type / kind /sort4. deal with/do with（未调顺序）词形变化（未调顺序）1.explore vt. & vi. 勘探; 探测; 探险exploration n. 勘探; 探测; 探险exploratory adj. 勘探的; 探测的; 探索的2. universe n. 宇宙; 世界universal adj. 全体的; 共同的;普遍的；宇宙的3. appear v. 出现; 显现; 呈现appearance n. 出现; 显现; 呈现外表; 外貌; 外观重点单词1. sum n. 金额; 款项; 总数; 总和2. advantage n.优点；优势；有利条件3. goal n. 球门；进球得的分；目标4. signal n. 信号, 手势, 声音, 暗号 v. 发信号; 用信号传达; 用信号与通讯 5. arise vi.（arose, arisen）出现； 发生重点词组16. in common 共同的；共有的；共用的17. in a/one way 在某种程度上, 从某种意义上说18. watch over 看守; 监视; 照看19. make up化妆；化装；捏造，虚构（故事，诗等）重点句子1. By the1940s工had grown as large as a room, and I wondered if I would grow larger!2. However，this reality also worried my designers重点语法现在完成时的被动语态 （见语法部分）Unit 4 Wildlife Protection 语言要点单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. contain / include 2. reserve / keep / preserve3. reduce / decrease4. fierce / wild / violent（未调顺序）词形变化1. power n. 能力powerful adj. 强有力的; 力量大的powerfully adv. 强有力地; 力量大地2. appreciate v. 理解并欣赏; 赏识; 高度评价appreciation n. 欣赏; 感激 appreciative adj. 有欣赏力的; 表示赏识的; 感激的3. succeed v. 成功; 做成; 达到目的 success n. 成功; 成就; 成名; 发财; 胜利; 达到目的successful adj. 获得成功的; 取得成效的; 达到目的的重点单词1. wild adj. 野生的, 野的, 未驯化的；无居民的, 荒凉的2. die out（指物种）死光；灭绝, 火慢慢熄灭3. hunt vt. & vi. 打猎; 猎取; 搜索4. distant n. （空间或时间）远隔的, 遥远的5. mercy n. 仁慈; 宽恕; 宽容; 恩惠; 幸运重点词组1. pay attention to 注意2. die out（指物种）死光；灭绝, 火慢慢熄灭3. come into being形成；产生（不可用于被动语态或进行时态）重点句子1. She turned around and there was an antelope with a sad face looking at her.2. They set the number of animals to be hunted.重点语法现在进行时的被动语态（见语法部分）Unit 5 Music语言要点单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. extra / additional2. instrument / equipment3. perform / act4. come up with /come up/ come up to词形变化1. perform v. 执行, 履行; 表演performance n. 执行, 履行; 表演; 表现, 行为, 成就performer n. 表演者; 演出者 2. attract v. 吸引; 引起; 激起attraction n. 吸引; 引起; 激起attractive adj. 吸引的3. devote vt. 付出（时间 精力等）;奉献; 献身于某事物devotion n. 付出（时间 精力等）;奉献; 献身devoted adj.热爱的; 非常忠实的; 全心全意的重点单词1. roll n. 卷状物; 小圆面包; 摇摆; 摇晃 vt. & vi. （使某物）滚动; 摇晃2. attach vt. & vi. 系上； 缚上；附加；连接3. form vt. 形成 构成 组成4. reply vt. 指望或依赖某人某事物5. brief ad阿j. 简短的; 简洁的n. 摘要；任务简介重点词组20. dream of梦想21. break up分裂；解体；打碎；结束22. sort out 分类重点句子1. Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends2. However，after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work，the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band重点语法定语从句：介词+关系代词（见语法部分）必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world单元要点预览 （旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. take place / happen / occur / come about / break out 2. celebrate / congratulate 3. gather / collect 4. award / reward词形变化1. beauty n.美，美丽；美人，美的东西beautiful adj. 美的，美丽的 beautifully adv.美丽地；优美地beautify v.美化，变美2. religion n. 宗教,信仰religious adj.宗教的,虔诚的3. satisfy vt. 满足；使满意satisfaction n.满意satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfied感到满意的4. arrive vi. 到达，到来arrival n. 到达,到来,到达者/物5. depend vi. 依靠,信赖, 决定于dependent adj.依靠的,依赖的independentadj.独立的,自主的dependence n.信赖，依赖independence n. 独立，自立6. energy n. 活力，精力，能源energetic adj. 精力充沛的，充满活力的energetically adv. 精力充沛地，积极地7. apologize vi. 道歉，认错apology n. 道歉，认错8. sad adj. 悲哀的；十分糟糕的，令人伤心遗憾的sadly adv. 悲哀地；凄惨地sadness n.悲哀；悲痛；凄惨重点单词1. mean (meant, meant) vt.&vi. 意思是；意味着；打算；预定 2. starve vi.&vt. (使)饿死；饿得要死 3. belief n. c,u 信任；信仰；信心 4. gain vt. 获得；得到 n.c,u 收获；获利5. admire vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕 6. permission n.u 许可；允许7. remind vt. 提醒；使想起8. forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt. 原谅；饶恕重点词组1. take place 发生;举行2. in memory of 纪念；追念3. dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰4. play a trick on对某人搞恶作剧/诈骗/开玩笑5. look forward to盼望；期待6. turn up 出现；到达；发现；调大(音量等)7. keep one s word 守信用；履行诺言8. hold one s breath 屏息；屏住气9. set off 出发；动身；使爆炸重点句子1. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. 2. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.重点语法情态动词的两类重要用法：1表示推测 2征询意见（见语法部分）Unit 2 Healthy eating单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. diet / food 2. offer / provide / supply 3. strength / power / force4. glare / stare / glance 词形变化1. health n. 健康healthy adj.健康的；有益健康的healthily adv. 健康地2. sugar n.糖 vt.在中加糖sugary adj. 甜的，含糖的；甜言蜜语的3. curiosity n. 好奇心curious adj. 好奇的curiously adv. 好奇地4. weakness n.虚弱，衰弱，软弱；弱点，缺点weak adj.虚弱的；(能力等)差的；微弱的weaken v.(使)变弱，(使)减弱5. strength n. 力气；长处strengthen vt. 加强；巩固strong adj. 强壮的；牢固的6. digest vt.消化；吸收，领悟 n.文摘digestion n.消化(力)digestive adj.消化的，易消化的7. benefit v.& n. 有益于；得益于；利益，好处beneficial adj. 有益的重点单词 1. balance n. 天平，平衡；余额，余数 v. 平衡；权衡 2. curiosity n. 好奇心3. limit vt.&n. 限制；限定4. benefit vt. 有益于；vi. 得益于(常与from, by连用) n. 利益，好处；津贴5. combine vt.&vi. (使)联合；结合重点词组1. be tired of 对厌烦了2. ought to aux. 应当；应该(没有人称和数的变化，后接动词原形)3. lose weight体重减轻；减肥4. get away with偷携某物潜逃；受到（较轻的惩罚）或逃避惩罚5. tell a lie 说谎6. earn one s living谋生7. in debt 欠债8. before long 不久以后重点句子1. Nothing could be better. 2. Something terrible must have happened if Maochang was not coming to eat with his as he always did.3. He couldn t have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies.重点语法1情态动词的完成式的用法 2双重性情态动词的用法（见语法部分）Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. scene / sight / view / scenery 2. permit / allow / let 3. scream / shout词形变化1. believe vt.&vi.相信；认为belief n. 相信，信念，信仰believable adj.可相信的 unbelievable adj.难以置信的2. survive vi.幸存，继续存在 vt.幸免于；挺过来survival n.幸存，幸存者，残存物survivor n.未死的人；残存者3. permit v. 允许 n.许可证，执照permission n. 允许，许可，准许4. patience n. 忍耐，耐心patient adj. 有耐心的impatient adj. 不耐烦的5. rude adj.粗鲁的，不礼貌的rudely adv. 粗鲁地；粗略地rudeness n.粗鲁，不礼貌6. present adj. 出席的presence n.出席，到场7. adventure n. 奇遇；冒险adventurous adj.冒险的，惊险的adventurer n.冒险者重点单词 1. bet n.&v. 赌；打赌；赌钱 2. fault n. 缺点；错误，过错；故障 vt.挑剔，指责3. spot vt. 发现；认出 n. 污点；斑点；地点4. passage n. 通道；（书、讲话、音乐等的）一段，一节；通过，消逝；旅费5. account n. 说明；理由；计算，账目 vi.&vt.认为；说明；解释总；计有 6. seek vt.&vi. (sought, sought) 寻找；探索；寻求 7. amount n.数(量)；总额 vi.(to)合计；接近8. bow bau vi.&vt. 鞠躬；弯腰 bu n.c 弓，蝴蝶结；鞠躬重点词组1. bring up 培养；抚养；养育或教育某人；提出；呕吐某物2. go ahead 执行，进行，前进，（于祈使句）可以，往下说，用吧，开始吧3. by accident 偶然；无意中4. to be honest 老实说；说实话5. on the contrary 与此相反；正相反只作状语6. take a chance 冒险，碰运气7. as for 至于，关于重点句子1. Towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.2. The next morning I d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. 3. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.重点语法情态动词的两类重要用法：1表示推测 2征询意见（见语法部分）Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. loudly / loud / aloud 2. unlike / dislike 3. remain / leave4. climate / weather 5. now that / since / because / as 词形变化1. violent adj.强暴的，猛烈的violence n.暴力，强暴；猛烈violently adv. 强暴地；猛烈地2. fundamental adj.基本(础)的n.pl.基本原则(法则) fundamentally adv. 基本地；根本地 fundament n. 基础；根本3. development n.生长，发展；新情况develop vt.发展；产生 vi.生长；发展developed adj. 发达的developing adj. 发展的4. lay vt.放下；摆设；产(蛋) lay-laid-laid-layinglie vi. 躺，平放；位于lie-lay-lain-lyinglie n.&vi. 谎话；说谎lie-lied-lied-lying5. prevent vt. 预防，防止prevention n.预防；阻止；妨碍preventable adj.可防止的，可预防的6. gentle adj.和蔼的；轻柔的gently adv.温和地；静静地7. physics n.物理，物理学physicist n.物理学家physical adj.身体的；物理(学)的；物质的 重点单词 1. system n.c 系统；体系；制度；方法 2. lay vt. (laid, laid, laying) 把放下；摆设；铺(地毯) ；产(蛋)3. harmful adj. 有害的；伤害的 4. exist vi. 存在；生存 5. puzzle v.(使)迷惑；(使)苦思 n.谜；难题6. pull v.拉，拖，拔；移动 n.拉，拖；拉(引)力7. cheer vt.&vi. (使)高兴、振奋；(对)欢呼 重点词组1. to begin with 以开始；由作为开头；首先2. in time 及时；最终；迟早3. in one s turn 轮到某人；接着4. prevent.from 使不做事；阻止做某事5. block out 挡住（光线）6. be off = set off 出发；动身；不用上班/学/开张7. break out (灾难、战争等)突发；爆发8. watch out 密切注视；当心；提防 重点句子1. It exploded loudly with fire and rock, which were in time to produce the water vapour, carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen and other gases, which were to make the earth s atmosphere.2. That made it possible for life to begin to develop.3. But when I tried to step forward I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over.重点语法宾语从句和表语从句（见语法部分）Unit 5 Canada “The True North”单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. within / in 2. broad / wide / widely / broadly 3. in / on / to (表示方位)4. manage to do sth. / try to do sth. / attempt to do sth. / seek to do sth.词形变化1. Canada n.加拿大 Canadian adj.加拿大的 n.加拿大人2. multi- (构词成分) 有很多的multicultural adj.多元文化的multiracial adj.多种族的 multicoloured adj.多色的 multimedia n.&adj. 多媒体(的)3. extreme adj.极度(端)的； n.极端，过分extremely adv.极端地；非常地distantly adv. 淡然地4. slightly adv. 轻微地slight adj.轻微的；纤细的5. confirm vt. 证实，肯定；确认；批准confirmation n. 证实6. wealthy adj. 富有的；丰富的wealthily adv.富有地，丰富地wealth n. 财富7. distance n. 距离distant adj. 远方的8. tradition n. 传统，惯例traditional adj.传统的，习惯的traditionally adv传统上的9. approximately adv. 近似地，几乎正确地approximate adj.大概的vt.接近vi.(to) 近似重点单词 1. chat vi.&n. 聊天；闲聊2. eastward adv. 向东 adj. 向东的；朝东的 3. surround vt.&vi. 包围；围绕 4. measure vi.&vt. 测量；衡量；判定 n.c,u 尺寸；量具；计量单位；措施5. mix vt.&vi. 混合；调配 6. nearby adj.附近的；邻近的 adv.在附近7. terrify vt. 使恐怖；恐吓8. impress vt. 使印象深刻 重点词组1. rather than 是而不是；与其不如；不愿2. settle down 坐下或躺下；（使）安顿、安心；习惯於新的生活方式/工作等3. catch sight of 看见；瞥见4. have a gift for. 对有天赋5. in the distance在远处；在远方6. as far as 远到，直到；至于重点句子1. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.2. There is more fresh water in Canada than in any other country in the world.重点语法同位语从句（见语法部分）必修四Unit 1 Great women and their achievements一、语言要点I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. campaign / war / battle 2.worth / worthy / worthwhile 3. argue / debate词形变化1. connect vt.连接；联系；接通电话 vi.连接，衔接connection n.联系，关系；连接2. argue vt.&vi.讨论；辩论 argument n.c争论；争辩；3. crowd n. 人群，群众；v. 聚集；挤满；挤，推crowded adj.充(拥)满了的，拥挤的4. inspire vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示inspiration n. 鼓舞；灵感inspired adj.受灵感启示的inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的5. considerate adj.体贴的，体谅的consideration n.考虑，要考虑的事；体贴considerable adj.相当大(或多)的6. deliver vt.递送(邮件)，接生；生(小孩)；发表(演说)delivery n.c,u投递；演讲deliverer 递送者重点单词 1. achievement n.C成就，功绩 2. behave vt.&vi. 举动；(举止或行为)表现3. observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守4. respect vt.&n. 尊敬；尊重；重视 5. argue vt.&vi. 讨论；辩论；争论 6. support vt.&n. 支持；拥护；支撑；赡养；给予帮助 同情等的人7. intend vt. 计划；打算 8. deliver vt. 接生(小孩)，递送，发表(演说) 重点词组1. look down upon / on蔑视；瞧不起2. refer to 谈到；查阅；参考；查询；提及；指而言3. come across (偶然) 遇见；碰见4. carry on 继续；坚持5. live/lead a. life过着的生活重点句子1. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.2. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.3. She also worked hard to make as many countries as possible agree not to use them.重点语法主谓一致（见语法部分）Unit 2 Working the land一、语言要点I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. expand / extend / spread / stretch 2. occupation / job / work / employment / career / profession词形变化1. hunger n.u 饥饿；欲望hungry adj. 饥饿的2. expand v.使变大；伸展expansion n.u,c扩大；扩展3. satisfy vt. 使某人满意达到要求；满足需要satisfied adj. 对表示满意satisfactory/sarisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfaction n. 满意4. free adj.&adv.自由的(地)免费的(地) vt. 解放 freedom n.自由5. equip vt.&vi. 配备；装备equipment n.u 装备；设备6. discover vt.发现，找到discovery n.被发现的事物，发现discoverer n. 发现者重点单词 1. struggle vi.&n.斗争；拼搏；努力 2. equip vt.&vi. 配备；装备 3. regret (regretted) vt. (对)遗憾；惋惜 n.c,u 遗憾；惋惜4. reduce vt.&vi. 减少；减缩 5. focus vt.&vi. 集中(注意力)；聚焦 n.c,u 焦点；中心点6. comment vi.&vt. 表达意见；作出评论 n.c,u 评论；议论重点词组1. thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为 (有时作反语)2. rid sb./sth. of 使某人某物摆脱3. be satisfied with 对表示满足或满意4. would rather 宁愿5. build up 逐渐建立；逐渐增强体质；积累；开发6. lead to 导致；造成（后果）；通往7. keep.free from/of 使免受(影响/伤害)；使不含(有害物) 重点句子1. In 1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.2. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields.重点语法V-ing 的基本用法（见语法部分）Unit 3 A taste of English humour一、语言要点I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. especially / specially / particularly 2. common / usual / ordinary3. convince / persuade词形变化1. humour n. 幽默，诙谐humorous adj. 幽默的，诙谐的2. fortune n.(大量) 财产，大笔的钱；运气，命运fortunate adj.幸运的，侥幸的fortunately adv.幸运地，幸亏3. bore vt. 使厌烦；n. 令人讨厌的人(或事)bored adj.感到无趣的或单调的 boring adj.令人厌烦的，乏味的4. mouth n. 嘴，口mouthful n.一口；少量5. direct adj.直接的；坦率的 adv.直接地 vt.对准；指导direction n.方向pl.说明书；指引；指导director n.指导者，主管；董事；导演6. explain v. 讲解，解释explanation n.解释，说明，阐述重点单词 1. content vt. (使)满足；满意 n.u满足；内容；目录；adj.感到满足的 2. astonish vt. 使吃惊 3. entertain vt. 使欢乐；款待4. convince vt. 使信服；使确信5. direct vt.&vi.导演，指示，指挥 adj.直的，直接的，直率的 adv.径直地6. whisper v.&n. 耳语；私语；密谈重点词组1. badly off 过得很差；穷的；缺少的做表语或定语2. pick out 挑出；辨别出3. cut off 切断(供应等)；断绝(联系等) 4. star in 在主演；担任主角重点句子1. Not that Charlie s own life was easy!2. You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.重点语法V-ing 的基本用法（见语法部分）Unit 4 Body LanguageWord usage:1.major 2. re
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