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初中英语分类练习名词部分 一. 写出下列名词的复数形式： 1. house _ 2. village _ 3. map _ 4. orange _ 5. bag _ 6. exercise _ 7. brush _ 8. family _ 9. bus _ 10. city _ 11. box _ 12. baby _ 13. class _ 14. factory _ 15. glass _ 16. dictionary _ 17. watch _ 18. woman _ 19. match _ 20. man _ 21. wish _ 22. German _ 23. tomato _ 24. policeman _ 25. kilo _ 26. human _ 27. potato _ 28. Chinese _ 29. shelf _ 30. Japanese _ 31. leaf _ 32. American _33. life _ 34. tooth _ 35. wife _ 36. foot _ 37. knife _ 38. sheep _ 39. half _ 40. child _ 二. 将下列词组译成英语： 1、一群孩子 2、两箱子苹果 3、三篮子蔬菜 4、九块面包 5、十杯牛奶 6、五块肉 7、多种植物 8、一副眼镜 9、两块冰 10、三张纸 11、四瓶橘汁 12、五杯茶 13、六碗米饭 14、七袋米 15、八块木头 16、九块金属 三. 写出下列各词的名词形式： 1. work _ 2. teach _ 3. sing _ 4. ill _ 5. fight _6. invent _ 7. wait _ 8. woolen _ 9. win _ 10. thankful _11. foreign _12. cloudy _ 13. run _ 14. dirty _ 15. visit _16. funny _ 17. wooden _ 18. medical _ 19. operate _ 20. hot _ 21. invite _22. worried _ 23. build _ 24. please _ 25. help _26. safe _27. die _28. dangerous _ 29. draw _ 30. noisy _ 四. 选择填空： 1. I want to buy _. A. two bottles of ink B. two bottle of ink C. two bottle of inks D. two bottles of inks 2. They dont have to do _ today. A. much homework B. many homeworks C. many homework D. much homeworks 3. The _ of machine made us feel sick. A. voice B. noise C. sound D. noises 4. The blouse is made of _. A. a wool B. these wood C. wools D. wool 5. There are three _ and seven _ in the picture. A. cows, sheeps B. cows, sheep C. cow, sheep D. cow, sheeps 6. June 1 is _. A. childrens day B. childrens Day C. Childrens Day D. Childrens day 7. _ room is next to their parents. A. Kates and Joans B. Kates and Joan C. Kate and Joans D. Kate and Joan 8. Miss Green is a friend of _. A. Marys mothers B. Marys mother C. Mary mothers D. mothers of Mary 9. Tom is _. He will come to see me. A. my a friend B. a friend C. mine friend D. a friend of mine 10. Sheep _ white and milk _ also white. A. is, are B. are, is C. is, is D. are, are 11. Id like to have a glass of milk and _. A. two breads B. two pieces of breads C. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread 12. Its a long _ to Paris. Its two thousand kilometers. A. street B. road C. way D. end 13. Many _ are singing over there. A. woman B. women C. girl D. child 14. He bought _. A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoes C. two pairs of shoe D. two pair of shoe 15. Mr. White has three _. A. child B. children C. childs D. childrens 16. Beijing is one of the biggest _ in the world. A. citys B. city C. cityes D. cities 17. - Wheres Mr. White? - Hes in _. A. the room 202 B. Room 202 C. the Room 202 D. room 202 18. Shops, hospitals and schools are all _. A. places B. homes C. rooms D. buildings 19. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _ to his office. A. 20 minutes walks B. 20 minutes walk C. 20-minutes walk D. 20-minute walk 20. -Are these _? - No, they arent. Theyre _. A. sheep, cows B. sheep, cow C. sheeps, cow D. sheeps, cows 21. There are many _ in the fridge. A. fish B. fruit C. eggs D. bread 22. - Whose room is this? - Its _. A. Li Ming B. Li Mings C. Li Mings D. Li Mings 23. Here are _ for you, Sue. A. potatos B. some potatoes C. three tomatos D. some tomato 24. Here are some birthday cards with our best _ for her. A. wish B. hope C. wishes D. hopes 25. I always go to that _ to buy food on Sunday. A. shop B. park C. zoo D. garden 26. Whats the Chinese for “ PRC”? A. 中国人民解放军 B. 中华人民共和国 C. 联合国 D. 中国共产党 27. Sam gave Ann some _ to look after Polly while he was away. A. picture-books B. inventions C. instructions D. messages 28. - Which of the following animals lives only in China? - The _. A. monkey B. elephant C. panda D. cat 29. _ room is on the 5th floor. A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy and Lilys C. Lucys and Lily D. Lucys and Lilys 30. The third month of the year is _. A. March B. January C. February D. April 31. Mum, Im quite thirsty. Please give me _. A. two orange B. two bottle of oranges C. two bottles of orange D. two bottles of oranges 32. How wonderful! The _ is made of _. A. house, glass B. house, glasses C. houses, glass D. houses, glasses 33. I met some _ in the park and talked with them the other day. A. Janpaneses B. American C. Chineses D. English 34. _ is the best time for planting trees. A. Summer B. Winter C. Spring D. Autumn 35. Tom was badly hurt in the match. They carried him to the _ as quickly as possible. A. bank B. post office C. shop D. hospital 36. There are two _ in the room. A. shelf B. shelfs C. shelfes D. shelves 37. There are seven _ in a week. A. years B. months C. days D. minutes 38. My father is a _. He works in a hospital. A. teacher B. doctor C. farmer D. writer 39. Its very cold today. Why dont you put on your _? A. watch B. shirt C. sweater D. glasses 40. - Excuse me, are you _? - Yes, Im from _. A. Japan, Japanese B. China, Chinese C. England, English D. American, America 41. They took a lot of _ in the childrens park.A. photo B. photoes C. photos D. the photo42.There is _ in the bottle.A. no any orange B. not a orange C. not any orange D. no oranges43. Maths _ an important subject taught in the middle school.A. are B. is C. was D. were44. There are more _ in this hospital than in that one.A. woman doctors B. women doctor C. womens doctor D. women doctors45. The _ eat a lot of rice.A. Japan people B. Japanese C. Japaneses D. people of Japanese46. Two _ and five _ are studying Chinese at Beijing University.A. German, English B. Germans, EnglishC. Germans, Englishmen D. Germen, Englishmen47. Then the _ began to eat the green _ of young trees.A. deer, leafs B. deer, leaves C. deer, leaf D. deers, leafs48. Would you like _ ?A. some rice B. any rice C. some rices D. any rices49. Dont hurry! We still have _ time left.A. little B. few C. a little D. a few50. These mountains will be covered with tree in _ .A. a few years time B. a few years time C. a few years times D. a few years times51. The children had _ in the park.A. good timesB. good timeC. the good timeD. a good time52. I am busy with my work these days. I dont get _.A. many sleep B. much sleepC. more sleep D. most sleep53. This is an interesting _.A. news B. information C. work D. job54. Her parents are _.A. English B. America C. Frenchman D. two English55. Room 110 on the second floor is the _ office. I know some of them.A. doctors B. doctors C. doctors D. doctorss56. The room is _. They are brothers.A. Tom and Mikes B. Toms and MikesC. Toms and Mike D. Tom and Mike57. The box is made of a kind of hard _.A. wooden B. wood C. woods D. word58. Can you see some _ on the hill?A. sheeps and deers B. sheeps and deerC. sheep and deers D. sheep and deer59. How many _ shall we pay for the special service?A. money B. yuans C. dollars D. pound60. I have many friends here. Lily is _.A. mine friend B. a friend of my C. one of my D. one of them61.- Would you like some _?-Thank you, but I am not hungry.A. breads B. cakes C. oranges D. orange juice62. Dont make any _, the boy is sleeping.A. voice B. noise C. music D. laugh63. She was born in Xiangfan, but now she works in Taiyuan. So we cannot say Taiyuan is her _.A. hometown B. second home C. family D. house64. Is this your _ for making so many mistakes?A. idea B. mind C. excuse D. result65. There are few _ for supper. Would you please buy some carrots and cabbages on your way home?A. meat B. eggs C. fruit D. vegetables66. - Would you like some _? - Oh, yes, just a little please.A. pears B. apples C. bananas D. milk67. - Can you finish the work in a week? - No _.A. problem B. matter C. trouble D. question68. Is there a little _ left for me?A. room B. place C. ground D. house69. The sign “_!” is often seen on the box.A. NO PHOTOS B. NO SMOKINGC. BUSINESS HOURS D. THIS SIDE UP70. Help yourselves to some _, children.A. fish B. fishes C. a piece of fish D. a fish71. - Here is the _, please. - Oh. Fried meat with some green peppers and two eggs.A. bill B. list C. book D. menu72. _ is used to eat soup.A. Knife B. Fork C. Spoon D. Chopsticks73. - Whats the _ like today? - Its sunny.A. climate B. weather C. sky D. space74. Two thirds are _ in our school.A. woman teachers B. women teachersC. woman doctor D. women doctors75. Its _ walk from my home to our school.A. two minutes B. two minutesC. two minutes D. two-minutes五. 各地中考题选编： 1. - Where is Tom? - Hes left a _ saying that he has something important to do. A. excuse B. message C. exercise D. news 2. There is no _ in the bus so we have to wait for another bus. A. room B. a room C. rooms D. seats 3. - Would you like some _? - Oh, yes. Just a little. A. pears B. oranges C. sugar D. apples 4. You can find the following INSTRUCTIONS on _. KEEP IN A COLD PLACE A. food B. money C. clothes D. books 5. Mr. Green has lived in the _ hotel since he came to China.A. five-star B. five-stars C. five stars D. five stars 6. She was born in Wuhan, but Beijing has become her second _. A. home B. family C. house D. place 7. - Whats the _ today? - Its June 26. A. day B. date C. time D. hour 8. English is spoken as a first language in _. A. the USA B. France C. Japan D. China 9. _ comes from cows. A. Wool B. Chicken C. Pork D. Milk 10. Let the children go away. Theyre making too much _ here. A. noise B. voice C. noisy D. sounds 附加练习1. We went to Dr. Browns yesterday. He gave us_.A.some adviceB.advicesC.an adviceD.some advices2. What _ theyve got! No wonder they are very happy.A.a good newsB.quite a few newsC.good newsD.little news3. Much _ to fight against pollution.A.have been doneB.has been doneC.had been doneD.has done4. What _! Lets go swimming.A.a fine weatherB.fine dayC.a fine dayD.bad weather5. You have made _. You should be more careful.A.a lot of mistakeB.a great deal of mistakesC.a large number of mistakesD.few mistakes6. Before we moved into the new house, we bought many _A. furnituresB. furnitureC. pieces of furnitureD. pieces of furnitures7. The bookshelf over there is_.A.Marys and JanesB.Marys and JaneC.Mary and JanesD. Mary and Jane8. We saw the guest off at _ yesterday.A. The Shanghais Railway Station.B. The Shanghai Railway Station.C. Shanghai Railway Station.D. The Railway Station of Beijing Railway9. They had a good time at the _ Palace.A.childrenB.ChildrensC.ChildrenD.Childrens10. Xiao Li was _ in my boyhood.A. my close friend B. mine a close friend C. a close friend of mine D. a close friend of me11. These are _ from other presses. They are having a meeting in one of the _ office.A. editor- in-chiefs, editors-in-chiefB.editors in chief , editors-in-chiefsC. editors in-chiefs, editors in-chiefsD.editor-in-chiefs , editors in-chief12. There are five _ in our class.A. ZhangsB. Zhangs C. Zhangs D. The Zhangs13. How far is your school ?A. twenty - five minutes walkB. the walk of twenty-five minutesC. twenty-five minutes walks D. twenty-five minutes walk14. -Whats the distance from here to the station? - -Its _from here.A. two kilometre distanceB. two kilometres distanceC. distance of two kilometersD. distance of two kilometres15. Were going to have _next month.A. two day holidayB. two day holiday C. two days holiday D. two days holiday16. Whos a cousin?A. Uncle or aunts sonB. Uncle or aunts daughterC. Uncle or aunts childD. Uncle or aunts brother or sister17. She always wears beautiful _.A.clothesB.clothC.dressD.clothings18.Will you have a little _?A.more fishesB.more fishC.much fishesD.fishes19. There _ in my class. Which of them do you want to see?A.is JohnB.are three JohnsC.are the JohnsD.is the John20. Twenty dollors _ what he needsA.wasB.wereC.isD.has been21.The United Nations _ a resolutionA. has pastB. has passedC. have passedD. has through22. The Arabian Nights _ a very interesting storybookA. isB. areC. has beenD. had been23. The New York Times _ a wide circulationA. isB. hasC. areD. have24. Mathematics_ a very important subject.A. areB. isC. wereD. was25. His mathematics _ weakA. isB. seemsC. wasD. are26. An iron works _ now.A. is being builtB. are being builtC. has builtD. had been built27. Every means _ tried to improve teaching and learningA. hasB. has beenC. haveD. were28. The police _ searching for a tall dark man with long hair.A. isB. has beenC. areD. had been29. One of his fingers was wounded. What about _.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. the others30. Theres an English book in _ of his hands, and he also has a dictionary in his _ hand.A. one, otherB. one, anotherC. one, the otherD. another, second参考答案一 三 答案略四1-5AABDB 6-10 CCADB 11-15 CCBAB 16-20 DBDDA 21-25 CBBCA 26-30 BCCBA 31-35 CADCD 36-40 DCBCD 41-45 CCBDB 46-50 CBACB 51-55DBDAC 56-60 ABDCD 61-65 BBACD 66-70 DAADA 71-75 DCBBA五、15 BACAA 610 ABADA附加练习参考答案1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.C9.B10.C11.B12.C13.D14.B15.D16.A17.D18.C19.A20.B21.B22.C23.B24.A25.A26.B27.B28.A29.B30.A文章来源：上海中考网http:/sh.zhongkao.com 上海e度教育社区：http:/bbs.eduu.com
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