仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）（I）卷

仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分） Its so beautiful outside that spending the day in the office would be very boring. So why not take the vacations(假期)off? A new survey(调查)found that 31of U.S workers dont always take all of their vacation days. Americans have 12 vacation days on average(平均)each year, but they give back an average of 3 vacation days each year.So why dont they use up their vacation days? Some say they would rather get money back for their unused days; some busy workers say they just cant leave their work. Americans have fewer vacation days than workers in any other country surveyed.The French take their vacations seriously. French workers get an average of 39 vacation days, and 40 plan to take at least one there-to-four-week vacation.Workers in Sweden receive an average of 25 vacation days a year, but they cant find time to use them all. More workers there return vacation days than any other country surveyed.British workers have the longest working week in Europe(欧洲),with 23 vacation days -the shortest vacation. So they feel overworked.75 say their weekends or vacations are too short and 40 would sacrifice a days pay(工资)for one more vacation day.（1）_ U.S workers dont always take all of their vacation days.A . AllB . MostC . SomeD . Few（2）How many vacation days do Americans have on average each year in fact?A . 9B . 12C . 15D . 23（3）Which country has the most workers working during the vacation days?A . AmericaB . France.C . Sweden.D . great Britain.（4）What does the word “sacrifice” mean in the last sentence?A . Use upB . Put upC . Take upD . Give up.（5）Which of the following is true?A . Some American workers are too busy to leave their workB . French workers can take one Three-to-four week daysC . Swedish workers can enjoy all of their vacation days.D . British workers have the shortest vacation days of all the countries surveyed.2. （8分） Once there was an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him, “Dont forget this!”One day he went on a long trip alone. Before he left home, his wife said, “Now you have all these things. They are what you need for your trip. Take care of your things during the trip.” He went to the station, bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About half an hour later, the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said, “Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he could not find it. He was very worried. “I cant find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train.” said the old man.“I believe you bought a ticket. All right, you don t have to buy another one,” said the conductor kindly. “But how can I know where Im going? I cant remember my station!” the old man said sadly.（1）The old man in the story was very .A . kindB . poorC . forgetful（健忘的）D . sad（2）Where is the ticket?A . The old man forgot go buy it.B . The old man could not remember where it was.C . The old man showed it to the conductor.D . The old mans wife took the ticket away.（3）The old man bought the ticket he got on the train.A . afterB . beforeC . asD . when（4）The conductorthe old man.A . didnt believeB . laughed atC . believedD . felt sorry for（5）The old man was sad because .A . he had to buy another ticket.B . he lost all the things his wife gave him.C . he did not know where he was.D . He did not know where he should get off.3. （8分）阅读理解 Imagine there is a bank that gives you $86,400 each morning. Every evening the bank deletes （删除） the part that you fail to use during the day. What would you do? Take out every cent, of course!Each of us has such a bank. Its name is TIME. Every morning, time gives you 86,400 seconds. Every day it opens a new account for you. Every night it burns the remains of the day. If you fail to use the days savings, the lost is yours.To realize the value of ONE YEAR, ask a student who failed in SSC Exam.To realize the value of ONE MONTH, ask a mother who gave birth to a premature （早产的） baby.To realize the value of ONE WEEK, ask the editor of a weekly newspaper. To realize the value of ONE HOUR, ask the lovers who are waiting to meet. To realize the value of ONE MINUTE, ask a person who missed the train.To realize the value of ONE SECOND, ask a person who just avoided （避免） an accident.Make good use of every moment that you have. Remember that time waits for no one. Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift. Thats why its called The Present.（1）If you want to ask a person who just avoided an accident, you can realize the value of . A . one monthB . one weekC . one minuteD . one second（2）If you want to realize the value of ONE WEEK, . A . you can ask a student who failed in SSC ExamB . you can ask the editor of a weekly newspaperC . you can ask a person who missed the trainD . you can ask the lovers who are waiting to meet（3）In this passage, the writer tries to tell us . A . to value （珍视） friendshipB . to spend time with our familyC . to value our timeD . to know the difference of time units（单位）4. （8分）阅读理解 Only a few days ago, the first China Huafu Day was held to encourage young Chinese people to wear and take pride in(以.为傲) hanfu, the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group(汉族)The organizers said, Traditional culture is the lifeblood of China. We hope young Chinese people can wear our traditional clothing during festivals to show Chinas unusual culture to the world. This will also make them understand the culture better and feel proud(自豪的) of being a Chinese. The event invited people to post their pictures in traditional clothes. By April 22nd 2018. it had already got over 155 million page views, with thousands of people sharing their pictures.Historically, hanfu has influenced (影响) many of the neighboring cultural clothing including the Japanese Kimono and Korean Hanbok. However, hanfu started to fade (衰弱) when Manchu people took control of China. Luckily, there has been a rise in popularity (普及) over recent years. According to Hanfu Information (HI), a hanfu promotion (宣传) group, over 21,000 sets of hanfu were sold online earlier this year. Another online survey by HI in 2017 showed that over 88% of people believe that wearing hanfu is a good way to learn about Chinese culture. Its true that the number of hanfu fans is growing.The organizers say they will make China Huafu Day a yearly event and they have set the third day of the third month of the traditional Chinese calendar as the date of the event?（1）What does the underlined sentence mean? A . Few people had heard of the event.B . Few people were interested in the event.C . The event was enjoyed by many people. 5D . The event achieved little success.（2）The first China Huafu Day took place in _. A . JanuaryB . FebruaryC . MarchD . April（3）Paragraph 3 mainly tells us _. A . the development of hanfu in ChinaB . HI is a popular group among young people.C . wearing hanfu is a good way to learn about China.D . the types of traditional clothing（4）What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A . The young dont like to wear hanfu during festivals.B . The 4th China Huafu Day will take place in 2021.C . Hanfu is very popular with foreigners.D . Hanfu has a strong influence on peoples everyday life.（5）In which column (专栏) of a newspaper can most probably find the passage? A . CULTUREB . OPINIONC . LIFESTYLED . EDUCATIONB 3二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）下面是有关如何用洗衣机洗运动鞋的说明，请根据图片所示步骤，从A到E中选择正确选项与图片配对。A. Put the shoes into a mesh bag and wash them along with towels.B. Use a scrub brush to brush away any visible clumps of dirt.C. Run a gentle cycle（运转）with cool water.D. Remove the laces （鞋带）and treat dirty sections with laundry detergent.E. Check the label to make sure its safe to machine wash your shoes.（1）_（2）_（3）_（4）_（5）_三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分） Miracles（奇迹）will happen if you dont give up trying. Even if you have1for one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 10lst time.When I was born, my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my2. They were too soft to be able to walk. Although the news was bad, my mother didnt become 3. She didnt believe what the doctor said 4started to look for other ways.My mother kept looking for other doctors for me, and finally she5. The doctor and his team in the hospital did 6they could to help me. They also asked my parents to teach me to do some 7to help me walk. One day when my mother came to pick me 8. I crawled(爬) towards her. She was so surprised and happy that she couldnt believe9eyes. Crawling was not walking, but it was a good 10. Day by day, I could walk by myself.When I grew up, my mother11told me these stories. She said that if I thought of what she said whenever I met12, I could do anything successfully. I have been working hard and I have turned out to be a very 13person. I get best grades in school and I am a good dancer and swimmer. 14 my mothers strong resolution, I live a happy life now. What the story tells us, as my mother always says, 15: Never give up.（1）A . achieved B . failed C . suggested D . felt （2）A . legs B . hands C . arms D . eyes （3）A . patient B . confident C . frustrated D . mad （4）A . or B . and C . if D . because （5）A . forgot B . changed C . succeeded D . continued （6）A . nothing B . somewhere C . anywhere D . everything （7）A . time B . exercise C . medicine D . shopping （8）A . away B . from C . into D . up （9）A . her B . my C . his D . herself （10）A . advice B . end C . chance D . start （11）A . hardly B . never C . always D . nearly （12）A . dreams B . experiments C . jobs D . difficulties （13）A . excellent B . dangerous C . busy D . special （14）A . According to B . Instead of C . Thanks to D . Together with （15）A . reminds B . is C . asks D . remembers 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）You shouldnt ask your classmates for help during the exam because thats _(cheat). 五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确，完全 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）In Chinese culture, n_ our heads is the way we often do when we understand or agree. 9. （1分）The car c_me 10 thousand dollars. 10. （1分）My pet dog d_ last month. It made me sad for a long time. 11. （1分）My father loves watching movies, so he goes to the movies _（两次）a week. 12. （1分）Most of the earths surface is c_by water. 13. （1分） P_? I didnt hear you clearly. All right, Ill say it again.14. （1分）Hes a_ finished the task. 15. （1分）_(感谢)you. 16. （1分）Hes a nice boy. He always talks to others _(礼貌地) 17. （1分）Dont go u_, Jimmy! Your dad is sleeping. 六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18. （15分）根据表格提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友Lisa的相同之处和不同之处。80词左右。不同点相同点Lisa更高，更开朗每天锻炼喜欢看电影喜欢音乐和运动喜欢阅读，周末一起去图书馆学习成绩好我喜欢玩电脑游戏每周锻炼三次第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确，完全 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18-1、