人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷C卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Have you finished your homework?Yes, I have. I it this morning.A . finishB . finishesC . finishedD . have finished2. （2分）It is selfless _ the doctor to devote all the time he had _ for the patients.I think so, they are so great.A . for; to careB . of; to careC . of; to caringD . for; to caring3. （2分）Bike sharing is very useful in our daily life it still has some disadvantages. A . unlessB . becauseC . although4. （2分）The organization Wild Aid is _ to protect wild animals. It has done a lot so far.A . cheered upB . picked upC . taken upD . set up5. （2分） What else do you want? else. I think I have got everything ready.A . SomethingB . NothingC . AnythingD . Everything6. （2分）It _ that he went there last weekend. A . seemsB . seemedC . looksD . looked7. （2分）My sister suggests _ at home this weekend. A . to stayB . staysC . stayingD . stay8. （2分）With the help of the doctors, the sick lady is getting better and can take care of _. A . herB . sheC . hersD . herself9. （2分）We have a class meeting _ Monday afternoon.A . onB . inC . at10. （2分）_ the blackboard, and you can _ some numbers on it. A . Look at; seeB . Look at; look atC . See; look atD . See; see11. （2分）The football match went on, it rained heavily last night. A . ifB . thoughC . so thatD . so12. （2分）Playing computer games can get _ of his study.A . in the wayB . on the wayC . by the wayD . to the way13. （2分）David was so excited at the good news that he could say a word A . nearlyB . hardC . everD . hardly14. （2分）Can you kick the ball to end of the football field? Its hard for me. I think few goalkeepers can make it.A . anotherB . the otherC . other15. （2分）Mr.Brown his hometown since he the army. A . has left, joinedB . has been away from, has joinedC . has been away from, joinedD . left, joined16. （2分）Most people think football is _ basketball in China. A . more popularB . as popular asC . so popular as17. （2分）-How about apples?-OK.A . to haveB . hadC . haveD . having18. （2分）Sing is an interesting movie I want to watch it again.A . too; toB . so; thatC . such; thatD . enough; to19. （2分） MrSong Zhongji visit Suzhou last week?No，but he Suzhou with his friends next yearA . Did；visitsB . Did；will visitC . Does；visitsD . Do；will visit20. （2分）_ she English?No，_._ Japanese.A . Is；she is；She isntB . Is；she isnt；She isC . Are；she isnt；She isD . Are；she is；She is二、 完型填空 (共2题；共20分)21. （10分）完形填空 Every student in America likes pop music. They carry small radios1earphones（耳机）and listen to music before class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they2on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the3about sports, weather, politics（政治）and activities of American people. Pop music singers4much money. They make CDs or tapes which radio stations use in every state. Once the pop singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, some young people want to5him or her. Now singers have become national stars. There are other kinds of music that are6to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. 7is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys8would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about 9life or the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestra music（管弦乐）, 10the symphonies（交响曲）of Beethoven. （1）A . to B . for C . with D . at （2）A . drive B . ride C . walk D . run （3）A . songs B . news C . classes D . English （4）A . take B . make C . meet D . write （5）A . meet B . listen C . send D . give （6）A . interested B . important C . different D . surprising （7）A . Another B . Other C . Others D . The other （8）A . what B . where C . why D . who （9）A . city B . rich C . poor D . country （10）A . such as B . look like C . instead of D . as far as 22. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。When I was in primary school, I had a big argument with a boy in my class. I cant remember what it was about, but I have never forgotten the 1I learned that day.I was sure that I was right and he was wrong. 2, he strongly believed that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson. She 3with a good idea. She brought both of us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her grey desk and me on the other. In the middle of the desk was a large, round object. It was 4for me to see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. 5, he answered in a loud voice.I couldnt 6that the object was white, considering that it was certainly black! One more argument started between the boy and me, this time 7the color of the object.The teacher told us to change our 8, and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, White. It was then that I knew what was wrong. It was an object with two 9colored sides, and from his side it was white. Only from my side was it black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: You must 10in other persons position（位置） and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their ideas.（1）A . class B . subject C . lesson D . word （2）A . And B . Also C . But D . However （3）A . came up B . went on C . got along D . caught up （4）A . hard B . clear C . lucky D . clean （5）A . White B . Black C . Grey D . Brown （6）A . realize B . describe C . believe D . understand （7）A . like B . against C . for D . about （8）A . places B . objects C . opinions D . ideas （9）A . similarly B . differently C . brightly D . difficultly （10）A . appear B . stand C . hide D . sit 三、 阅读单选 (共5题；共46分)23. （6分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Down by the salley gardensmy love and I did meet;She passed the salley gardenswith little snow-white feet.She bid (请求) me take love easy,as the leaves grow on the tree;But I, being young and foolish(傻的),with her would not agree.In a field by the rivermy love and I did stand,And on my leaning shoulder(肩膀)she put her snow-white _.She bid me take life easy,as the grass grows on the weirs(河堰);But I was young and foolish,and now am full of tears(眼泪).（1）The passage is written by Yeats, a famous writer from Ireland. It is a .A . storyB . poemC . reportD . letter（2）The best word to fill in (填入) the blank(空白处) of Line 12 should be .A . headB . faceC . handD . arm（3）Which of the following rhymes with each other?A . Foolish and easy.B . Stand and shoulder.C . Feet and meet.D . Tree and tears.24. （10分）阅读理解What is the best-selling book in the world? Is it the Harry Potter series or Secret Garden? According to the Guinness World Records, the Xinhua Dictionary, published by the Commercial Press in China, is the worlds most popular dictionary and the best-selling book.In 1950, Chinese language experts(专家) and scholars, Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao, started to edit(编辑) the Xinhua Dictionary. There was a lot of discussion, research and paper work. Some hand scripts (稿件) were checked again and again like compositions, Peoples Daily reported. Many peoples hard work and interesting stories went into making the dictionary.In 1953, the first Xinhua Dictionary was published. Today, 567 million copies of the dictionary have been sold worldwideHowever, revisions (修订) to the dictionary continue to be made. According to Yu Guilin from Commercial Press, editors(编辑) usually summarize (总结) the meaning of words again while revising. If the example sentences are out of date, editors need to have experiences and make new examples. “To give a correct explanation of the word 焗油 (deep condition) , one editor went to a barber shop (理发店) to experience it for himself,” Yu told the Beijing Times. So far, the Xinhua Dictionary has been revised 11 times.To keep up with the times, some popular and widely used internet words are also added to the dictionary. For example, in the 11th edition, the phrases “晒工资 (show off salary)” and “晒照片 (show off pictures)” were included.All these efforts create the “National Dictionary” of China. The Xinhua Dictionary is not only a useful tool for generations of Chinese people. It also helps foreigners who are learning the Chinese language and culture.（1）According to Guinness World Records, the best-selling book is _.A . the Xinhua DictionaryB . the Harry Potter seriesC . Secret GardenD . Guinness Book of World Records（2）Whats the meaning of the underlined word “scholars” in the second paragraph?A . 校长B . 学长C . 学者D . 学生（3）Which of the following is NOT true about the first Xinhua Dictionary?A . Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao edited it.B . The editors had a lot of discussions, did research and paper work.C . The editors checked the hand scripts again and again.D . The first Xinhua Dictionary was published in 1950.（4）While revising the dictionary, the editors _.A . just need to read and correct the printing mistakesB . make new examples for the wordsC . have to go to a barber shop to experience deep conditioningD . have to change all the examples of the words（5）According to the article, the Xinhua Dictionary _.A . has to include internet wordsB . is little help for foreign learnersC . is better than any other dictionaryD . tries to keep up with the times25. （10分）阅读理解Different weather makes people feel differentIt influences health，intelligence and feelingsIn August，it is very hot and wet in the south the USPeople there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this monthIn the Northeast and the Middle West，it is very hot in the summer and very cold in the winterPeople in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or MarchThe weather can also influence intelligence For example，in a 1983report by scientists，IQ(智商)of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind,Their IQ was 10% lower than before. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. However,very hot weather can make it lower. Students in many schools of the US often get worse in exams(考试)in the hot months of the year(July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelingsWinter may be a bad time for thin peopleThey usually feel cold during these monthsThey might feel unhappy during cold weatherBut fat people may have a hard time in hot summerAt about 18people become strongerLow air pressure may make people forgetfulPeople leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure daysAre you feeling sad，tired，forgetful，or unhappy today？It may be the weathers problem （1）What can cause health problems? A . Hot and wet weatherB . A strong windC . Warm weatherD . Low air（2）What dose the underlined word “intelligence”mean in the passage? A . 力量B . 信心C . 智力D . 意志（3）According the writer，fat people may feel bad in_weather A . coldB . hotC . warmD . cool（4）The writer wants to tell us that_ A . the IQ changes when weather changesB . thin people must feel happy during cold weatherC . people feel good on low-pressuredaysD . weather influences all people in the same way（5）Whats the best title (题目) of the passage? A . Weather Influences FeelingsB . Different Weather Makes People Feel BadC . Hot Weather Causes Health ProblemsD . Weather Influences Health，Intelligence and Feelings26. （10分） An astronauts work may sound exciting, but living in space isnt as fun as you think. The website www.space.com lists the disadvantages of living in space. Here are some of them.When astronauts work outside the station during spacewalks, they have to wear special gloves. The gloves are very tight. They can hurt the astronauts fingernails(手指甲) and even make them fall off.In space, you dont have many choices in what you eat. Its hard to get fresh fruits and vegetables. It is not OK to eat bread because it leaves crumbs(碎屑). Crumbs could fly around everywhere.In space, it is impossible to have a good shower because water can fly all over the ship and break the machines. Astronauts have to use a special water-shooting(喷水) gun and a washcloth.Astronauts lose their bone strength quickly during their stay in space. So far, there is no way to solve this problem. They do exercise while theyre in space to try to keep their bones strong as long as possible.Perhaps the hardest part of life in space is the feeling of loneliness. Astronauts sometimes have to spend weeks and even months away from Earth. They miss their friends and families.（1）People often think the life in space is .A . terribleB . lonelyC . hardD . fun（2）What may hurt astronauts fingernails while working in space?A . WashclothB . The special gloves.C . The water-shooting gun.D . Crumbs.（3）How do the astronauts have a good shower in space?A . By eating bread.B . By breaking the machines.C . By using a special water-shooting gun and a washcloth.D . By wearing gloves.（4）How do the astronauts keep their bones strong in space?A . By taking medicine.B . By doing exercise.C . By taking a good rest.D . By walking in space.（5）Whats the hardest part of life for astronauts in space?A . They feel very lonely.B . They have to stay alone in space.C . They have no friends.D . They have no families.27. （10分）阅读理解At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often pay for their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence（独立) is learned from childhood.From an early age, American children learn to do things by themselves. Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table.Using money in the right way is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little help or advice from parents. If the child wants more money, it must be earned by doing extra chores.Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions and make mistakes. Failure often teaches more than success.（1）Many young American people begin to live on themselves _ .A . at the age of eighteenB . from an early ageC . after they get marriedD . when they find jobs（2）An American child learns to _ at the age of 2.A . do a lot of choresB . put on their own clothesC . study for a testD . set the table（3）The underlined word “allowance” means _ .A . pocket moneyB . presentC . prizeD . toy（4）A child can get some more money by _ .A . understanding the value of moneyB . doing a lot of homeworkC . reading a lot of booksD . doing some more chores（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage?A . American children learn to be independent from an early age.B . American children always use or save their money with the help of their mother.C . American children are allowed to make some decisions and mistakes.D . Failure is needed in childrens life as well as success.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共7分)28. （7分）根据对话内容，填写所缺单词，每空一词。A: Hey, Bruce. You dont look _. Whats the matter?B: Well, Im feeling _! I have a headache and a cough.A: Im sorry to _that. How long have you been like this?B: Two days.A: You may have _flu. You had better take some _.B: I think I will.A: _I take you to the hospital?B: No, thank you. Ill go home and have a _.五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共5题；共5分)29. （1分）I couldnt help laughing loudly when I heard such a _ (humorous) story. 30. （1分）What would you like to do this weekend? I expect_(go) out to play with my friends.31. （1分）There are many _(shelf) in the room.32. （1分）The _ (miss) page of the letter made it a real puzzle to everyone 33. （1分）Forty percent of students usually_(exercise ) on the playground. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)34. （10分）根据短文内容理解，选择正确单词，并用其适当的形式填空。 success, luck, friend, none, to, number, look, failure, other, if, nobody, intoWhats the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hardwork, _suggest knowledge, love and luck. If you arrange (排列) the 26 English letters in order and use _to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c 26 for z, you can change an English word _a number. So hardwork becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark. Knowledge: 11+ 14+ 15+ 23+ 12+ 5+ 4 + 7+ 5=96, love: 12+15+22+5=54, and _: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. _of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It cant, either.Then what else? Dont be worried. You can always find an answer _a problem in your life, when you change your way of _at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度). Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100, a full mark. Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have a better life _they change their attitudes. When you change your manner and become _towards others, youll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude towards _, youll find its also rewarding(有益的) though it has caused you losses(损失).七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)35. （10分）拼写单词，完成短文。Many people in the USA love sports. Some people like playing sports and some people like w_ sports.At school, students play many different sports. Such as(例如)f_ , basketball and volleyball. In summer, students go swimming and play basketball.Mike e_ playing volleyball but he doesnt like swimming.Andy and Simon love playing football but t_ dont like swimming. They are