2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（7）B卷

2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳广州）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（7）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）The first snow came _than usual in our hometown this year. A . earlyB . earlierC . earliestD . the earliest2. （1分）There are many people downstairs. What do you think _? A . to happenB . happeningC . is happenedD . has happened3. （1分）_ a cold, snowy day it is! A . WhatB . HowC . WhichD . Where4. （1分）Its a lot of fun _ model cars. A . makeB . to makingC . to makeD . making5. （1分）He asked _ for the computer.A . did I pay how muchB . I paid how muchC . how much did I payD . how much I paid6. （1分）My father is not going to Beijing by plane. Instead, he is taking trainA . /;aB . a;/C . a theD . the, a7. （1分）She _ an English magazine when I came in. A . readsB . has readC . will readD . was reading8. （1分）_ they _ to go to the park when they were children?A . Did, useB . Did, usedC . Do, usedD . Do, use9. （1分）When we are in need, she never refuses _ us. A . to helpB . helpingC . helpD . helps10. （1分）When he opened the window, he found that a baby _ in the street. A . criesB . criedC . was cryingD . is crying11. （1分）Mo Yans books are popular in many book stores _ his winning of the Nobel Literature Prize.A . becauseB . sinceC . asD . because of12. （1分）The bottle is empty. Can you help me it some water? A . full; ofB . fill; ofC . is full; ofD . to fill; with13. （1分）He jumps_than_in his class.A . more highly；anyone elseB . more high；anyone elseC . higher；anyoneD . higher；any other student14. （1分）_ you find _ways to work out this problem, Jim?Yes, I _.A . Could; another; couldB . Can; another; canC . Could; other; canD . Can; other; could15. （1分）Your daughter draws so well.Who taught her?_. She learned it by herself.A . SomebodyB . AnybodyC . NobodyD . Everybody16. （1分）We _ pay to get into the concert. Its free.A . cantB . mustntC . might notD . dont have to17. （1分）Have you seen Amy? Yes, I saw her _ the piano in the next room.A . to practiceB . practicesC . practicedD . practicing18. （1分）He likes telling jokes and often makes us_. A . laughingB . laughC . to laughD . Laughs19. （1分）All the students are busy. _ are drawing, _are singing and dancing. A . Others, othersB . Some, otherC . Others, someD . Some, others20. （1分）Mum, were going to visit the Chengbi Lake this weekend._!A . GoodbyeB . Enjoy yourselvesC . Not at allD . Thats OK二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空Hello! My name is John Smith. John is my 1name. Here are two nice 2of my family. 3parents are Betty and Alan. They4in the first photo. 5is the girl in it? She is my sister. In the next photo is my 6Kate. The two boys are Bob and Tom.7are in the PEP Middle School. My phone 8is 0297630286. Look! 9are my dogs Sandy and Cindy. They are my 10. What color are they? They are white.（1）A . first B . middle C . last D . family （2）A . maps B . jackets C . photos D . rulers （3）A . Her B . Your C . His D . My （4）A . am B . is C . are D . isnt （5）A . Who B . What C . How D . Whats （6）A . mother B . brother C . father D . cousin （7）A . She B . They C . He D . I （8）A . number B . picture C . color D . name （9）A . This B . Those C . It D . That （10）A . friends B . keys C . pictures D . schools 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)22. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。DThe word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转) of the earth. At the equator(赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 in the morning and sets at 6 in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than night. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.（1）When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having _.A . both day and nightB . dayC . neither day nor nightD . night（2）A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by _ of the earth.A . the pushingB . the pullingC . the spinningD . the passing（3）At the equator day is as long as night _.A . sometimesB . neverC . usuallyD . always（4）When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets _ sunlight.A . lessB . moreC . allD . no23. （10分）阅读理解We all have ideas about what kinds of foods are good or bad to eat. As a result, people from one culture often think the foods that people from another culture eat are not accepted. Many people would find it terrible to eat mice, but there are forty-two different cultures whose people regard mice as proper food.Food likes and dislikes do not always seem related to nutrition. For example, broccoli is first on a list of the most nutritious common vegetables, but it is twenty-first on a list of vegetables that Americans like most to eat. Tomatoes are sixteenth on the list of most nutritious vegetables, but they are first on the list of vegetables that Americans like most to eat.But dislikes is not the only reason why some cultures will not eat a certain food. In some cultures, certain foods are taboo Taboo is a word from the language of the Fiji Islands that is used to describe something that is not allowed. We do not usually think about why certain things are taboo in our culture.One example is that Americans do not eat dogs, although people from some other cultures regard them as good food. In the United States, dogs are very important to people as pets. They are usually regarded as part of the family, almost like a child in some cases. Whats more, dogs have value as protection against criminals. In fact, the dogs place in society as a company makes the dog taboo as food.Scientists believe that most food likes and dislikes are a result of the ways of life of different people. People will not eat pets such as dogs. Americans drink milk or eat a lot of beef because there is thousands of land for raising cows and their milk or meat can be shipped cheaply far away by train.（1）The writer uses the example of mice as food to show that _. A . some cultures may seem really strangeB . eating properly is very difficultC . people may eat very different thingsD . understanding between different cultures is easy（2）Eating dogs is a taboo in America because _.A . Dogs are companies of people in society.B . It is a taboo from the Fiji Islands.C . Dogs are needed by the police.D . It is against American laws.（3）What is the main idea of the passage?A . Nutritions.B . Food dislikes.C . Food and Culture.D . Science in Eating.24. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Jodies Daddy Is a Garbageman (垃圾清理工)Mr. Swales wanted to find out what his students parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls laughed. Shirley shouted, “Jodies daddy is a garbageman!”Everybody in the class laughed out loudly, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red.“Silence!” Mr. Swales said, “Being a garbageman is a difficult and useful job. We should all be grateful to Jodies father.”Jodies father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didnt run up to him as she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?”Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didnt seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrows Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.”The place really smelt too bad. Jodie wrinkled her nose. “Dont worry, kid. In five minutes, you wont smell a thing.” said her father.Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodies father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.It was fun, but also hard work. Jodies arms soon got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy.“Garbage is dirty, but when we clear it away, everythings nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making others happy. Thats why I like being a garbageman so much.”Jodie gave her dirty, smelly garbageman daddy a big kiss. She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbage-girl!”Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “Hes a garbageman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”（1）What happened in Mr. Swales class? A . He wanted to show what job was the most useful.B . He asked an improper question.C . Jodie gave an honest answer.D . The other students laughed at Jodie.（2）Which of the following is Not True according to this story? A . She didnt run up to her father the way she always did.B . Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back home.C . She gave her father a sweet kiss as usual.D . Jodie told her father what had happened and had a talk with her father.（3）Why did Jodies father take her to his workplace? A . To make Jodie cool down.B . To prove how dirty his job was.C . To help Jodie learn about his job.D . To keep Jodie away from her classmates。（4）Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because _. A . he was energeticB . he was unselfishC . he was curiousD . he was modest（5）How does Jodie feel about her father now? A . Sad.B . Dirty.C . Angry.D . Proud.25. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, everyone. Im Nancy and I like reading. On road trips, I always take some books to keep myself busy. These are four of my favourite books.The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night TimeThis childrens book is interesting, exciting, sad and happy, all at the same time and makes you think seriously. It tells the story of a 15-year-old boy with autism (自闭症). The book opens a window into his world, his thoughts, his hopes and his dreams.MatildaIts now a film and show at the theatre, but we cant forget the book. Matilda is a cute little girl who is very clever and loves to read. She goes to school and meets the very scary Miss Trunchbull, but thankfully makes friends with a kind teacher. The book will make you cry one moment and laugh the next.Charlottes WebCharlottes Web tells the story of friendship between a pig and a spider (蜘蛛). Its a simple story but it teaches us about love, life and death. If you havent read it, give it a try.The Lion, the Witch and the WardrobeI read the book, watched the film and listened to the tape. The exciting Story happens in a place called Narnia. As you read it, youll feel like youre really there. Youll lose yourself in the adventures of the four children and the characters they meet.（1）What problem does the 15-year-old boy in the first book have? A . He has autism.B . He has no hope.C . He is too serious.D . He is always sad.（2）What do Matilda and Nancy have in common? A . They are the same age.B . They both love reading.C . They go to the same school.D . They both like watching films.（3）Which book tells the story of friendship between animals? A . Matilda.B . Charlottes Web.C . The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe.D . The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night Time.（4）Nancy writes this material mainly to _. A . share some good booksB . ask children to read moreC . show how many books she hasD . tell children how to read quickly四、 填空题 (共9题；共10分)26. （1分）The ship was _(lock) in the ice during the whole winter.27. （1分）Tom has great fun _(learn) English at school.28. （1分）I have _(take) many photos of Mount Tai in Taian.29. （1分）He bought a new phone last week. It c_ him 4,000 yuan .30. （1分）Lucy _ (go) over her lessons from eight to nine yesterday evening. Tom and David _（do） the same thing.31. （2分）The trees may _(plant) at other times of the year.32. （1分）BLisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （极限单车）and her dream is to go to the Olympics. And Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired a bike for a pound immediately _(fall) in love with the sport. It was the best pound I ever spent, she says. Lisa is only 16 but she already _(have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didnt stop her _(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she _(believe) in luck as well as hard work.33. （1分）We couldnt help _(laugh) when we heard the story.34. （1分）Tina was sure that something _(land) in the forest near the hills.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分）从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。A. with B. Why C. When D. voluntary E. have F. WhoA: Alice what do you often do in yourfree time?B: I do some _work in a childrens hospital.A:_do you do it?B: Because I want to help people who need help.A: May I join you?B: Of course. We will _an activity this Friday afternoon,and you can go _me.A:_shall we meet?B: At 4 pm.A: Oh, I see.六、 写作题 (共1题；共15分)36. （15分）书面表达作为即将毕业的九年级学生,你还经常沉迷于玩手机或电脑之类的电子设备吗?针对这个问题,你们学校计划于6月1日到6月7日举行“一周无屏幕时间”( A week without Screen time)的活动,请你写一份策划书。内容包括：1）谈谈你一周使用屏幕的时间以及过长的屏幕时间会带来什么危害；2）列举我们中学生减少屏幕时间的方法;(至少两点)3）说明活动举行的时间,呼吁同学们一同加入。作文要求：1）不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名;2）语句连贯,词数80个左右。第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、四、 填空题 (共9题；共10分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)35-1、六、 写作题 (共1题；共15分)36-1、