人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十四）A卷

人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十四）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分）根据短文理解选择正确答案。Different vitamins are found in different foods. Then which food should be eaten to keep us healthy? Lets look at some important vitamins for the answer.Vitamin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to the eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver and the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark-coloured fruit and vegetables have something that the body can change into vitamin A.Vitamin B1 changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nervous system (神经系统) to work smoothly. Without it, we will be weak and will not grow. It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, meat and fish.Vitamin B12 helps to produce red blood cells. It is found in foods like eggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables.Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels (血管). It also helps wounds to heal (愈合) quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get it every day in foods like oranges, tomatoes and cabbage.Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium (钙) in the blood. Calcium is needed for nerve and muscle cells to work normally, as well as to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin D. In some countries, milk producers add vitamin D to milk so that it will be good for children.（1）Without _, we cannot see well in darkness.A . vitamin AB . vitamin BC . vitamin CD . vitamin D（2）According to the passage, vitamin Bi can be found in _.A . fish liver oilB . grains, meat and fishC . milk and vegetablesD . animal liver and eggs（3）From the passage, we know that vitamin C is good for _.A . the skinB . the heartC . blood vesselsD . nerve and muscle cells（4）Some milk producers add vitamin D to milk mainly to help children to _.A . have good eyesightB . produce blood cellsC . get enough calciumD . heal wounds quickly（5）According to the passage above, which of the following is TRUE?A . We can get vitamins from everything.B . We can live healthily with few vitamins.C . Vitamins are not important to our health.D . Different vitamins help us in different ways.2. （10分） Little Tom likes cartoons very much .When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until they re over. Sometimes hed rather wait for a long time and go to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or he will be late for school.Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned the television, but didnt receive the programme. He had to have breakfast and then went to school. After school he ran home while his mother was cooking supper in the kitchen (厨房). He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldnt find the cartoon. He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother to help.“Its only five now,”said the woman. “Your programme will be after supper.”“Well, lets have supper right now!”（1）Tom goes to bed late sometimes, so_ .A . hes late for schoolB . he goes to school by busC . he cant wake up himself in the morningD . he has to go to school without breakfast（2）Tom spends much time _ when he is free.A . playing footballB . watching football matches on TVC . doing his homeworkD . watching cartoons on TV（3）Tom _,so he turned on the television after getting up this morning .A . thought he had some time leftB . didnt know when the cartoon would beginC . wanted to know the important newsD . hoped to watch TV play（4）Tom was afraid _, so he ran home.A . to miss the interesting cartoonB . to miss the last busC . he would be hungryD . he had little time to finish his homework（5）Tom thought _.A . supper should be readyB . his mothers watch was slowC . the cartoon would be as soon as he finished supperD . his mother cooked super too late3. （10分）阅读理解 When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out my shortcomings. She said I was very thin; I wasnt good at math; I talked too much; I was too proud, and so on. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and then asked, Are those things true or not? Jane, didnt you ever think about what youre really like? Then he added, Well, you have that girls opinions. Make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found out that about half of the things were true. For some of them, I couldnt change, like being very thin, but for many I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy, and he said, Now you know better about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of great help 10 you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to the truth, and do what you know are the right things.Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice.（1）How old was Jane when a girl in her class pointed out her shortcomings? A . About 10.B . About 12.C . About 14.（2）Which thing did Jane think she couldnt change? A . She was very thin.B . She wasnt good at math.C . She talked too much.（3）Who changed the writers opinion? A . Her father.B . Her mother.C . Her sister.（4）What did Janes father really mean by saying Make a list of everything.? A . To listen to her classmates opinions.B . To find out what is right and what is wrong.C . To know herself better and improve herself.（5）Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A . My Father.B . The Best Advice.C . My Life.二、 选词填空 (共2题；共10分)4. （5分）任务型阅读，每空一词。There are some differences between British English and American English. In grammar, for example, speakers of British English say in hospital and Have you a pen?. Americans say in the hospital and Do you have a pen?. Pronunciation is sometimes different. For example, when a learner speaks British pronunciationda:ns (dance), he may not understand the American pronunciationdns. There are differences between British English and American English in spelling. For example, travelled and honour are British spelling, traveled and honor are American spelling. However, in most situations(情况), British English and American English are not different languages._between British English and American EnglishBritish EnglishAmerican EnglishIn grammarIn _In the hospitalIn _.travelledtraveled_is sometimes differentda:nsdnsUsually, British English and American English are the _language.5. （5分）下周六将是你15岁生日，你准备晚上在家举办一场生日晚会，你想邀请你的朋友Jim参加。请根据内容提示，完成下面的邀请函，每空一词。Dear Jim,Im going to have my _birthday party at home next Saturday. Would you like to come? Im sure youll enjoy _at the party. By the way, I hope you can bring your friends to the party. A party is more _with more people. Im really looking _to it. You can 100._me an e-mail to let me know if you can come.Yours,Ann三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.Today, I want to write something about my mother. When I had something difficult to do, I often asked my mother for 1. But she always said, Do it yourself, dear. I was not2about this at all. I thought she was the laziest mother in the world.3, one day, I decided to4some friends to my home. My bedroom was not tidy. Books were5, and I didnt make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, 6she still said, Do it yourself, girl.Because of my lazy mother, I had to wash my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do7I even had to go to the dentist by myself. It was really hard for me to do everything well, but I 8a lot.As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent(勤奋的). 9a great mother! A good mother is worth(等值于)one hundred teachers! 10you think so?（1）A . money B . help C . time （2）A . sad B . interested C . happy （3）A . For example B . Such as C . like （4）A . leave B . invite C . visit （5）A . everywhere B . somewhere C . anywhere （6）A . or B . so C . but （7）A . schoolwork B . homework C . housework （8）A . learned B . cried C . showed （9）A . How B . What C . Who （10）A . Dont B . Didnt C . Arent 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确形式（每空一词） (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）Her sister _ (have) a tennis racket.8. （1分）Welcome _the best restaurant in the town 9. （1分）The public bikes are r_ by many tourists along the West Lake.10. （1分）My home is ten _(kilometer) away from my school.11. （1分）There are many famous _(place) of interest in China.12. （1分）Be careful! In front of our bikes _ (lie) a big black dog.13. （1分）Bad luck! Little Jenny cut _(she) with a knife yesterday.14. （1分）We havent finished the work _ (already/yet) because of the bad weather.15. （1分）There are some words _(write) on the bus.16. （1分）Glass didnt become widely used u_ 13th century. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）你的好朋友Tom今天向你倾诉，他的妈妈管他太多。不仅管他学习，而且还要求他做完作业整理书桌，起床后整理床铺，有时甚至要他理发，洗澡等等。他很苦恼，不知道怎么办？请根据以下提示的要求，给Tom写一封信帮他解决困难。 提示内容：1）和妈妈谈一谈不做家务的原因；2）给自己制定一个计划，管理自己；3）如果妈妈过分担心，我们将会要求：1）语言表达要准确、语法要正确、上下文要连贯。2）80-100词左右。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1-1、答案：略1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、二、 选词填空 (共2题；共10分)4-1、5-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确形式（每空一词） (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、