人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试卷（一）A卷

人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试卷（一）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Ill have my hair cut at the _ this afternoon. A . barberB . barbersC . barbersD . barbers2. （2分）September is _ month of the year.A . ninethB . ninthC . the ninthD . nine3. （2分）Zhou Xingchi is a good actor. is tall and eyes are big.A . He; hisB . He; heC . His; hisD . His; he4. （2分）So far, we _ English for three years.A . have learntB . learnC . learntD . had learnt5. （2分）When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon？ _July 20th,1969. A . InB . AtC . ForD . On6. （2分）Liu Ying is as _as her sister. A . tallB . tallerC . the tallestD . the taller7. （2分）Is this your book？No, it isnt _.It is Marys.A . myB . mineC . meD . I8. （2分）May we leave the classroom now? No, you _. You_ to leave until the bell rings.A . mustnt, are allowedB . dont have to , are supposedC . neednt , arent allowedD . cant , arent supposed9. （2分）Where are the teachers and the students?_.A . I dont know.B . Theyre good.C . She is in the classroom.D . Theyre fine.10. （2分） Are you sure you have to do this now? Its been very late. I dont know to do it if not now.A . whereB . howC . whatD . when11. （2分）We must do everything we can _ waste water from running into rivers.A . keepB . keptC . to keepD . keeping12. （2分）If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, youd better phone him first to make sure of that. A . recentlyB . directlyC . finally13. （2分） How do you like the movie Kongfu Panda 3? It is _ exciting _ Id like to see it again.A . so, thatB . such, thatC . enough, toD . too, to14. （2分）Have you watched the new movie Kungfu Yoga, Richard?Not yet. But I _ it with my cousin this evening.A . watchedB . was watchingC . have watchedD . will watch15. （2分）_ terrible noises they are!A . HowB . What aC . What16. （2分）Oh, my God! I cant find my key to the office.Dont worry. Perhaps it_ in your home.A . leftB . has leftC . was left17. （2分） Have you found the information is about President Xis visit to Russia? Not yet. I will surf the Internet.A . whoB . whatC . whomD . which18. （2分）Im very sorry I am late. Its too crowded in Changjiang Road._. Better late than never.A . Its too badB . Better notC . Take it easyD . It doesnt matter19. （2分）Could you tell me_?Size M.A . what time it isB . what color it isC . what shape it isD . what size it is20. （2分）As the two-child policy was carried out on January 1st, 2016, the Chinese couples can have _ second child. A . aB . anC . theD . /二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 If tidying up were an Olympic sport，Marie Kondo would get a gold medal.The great wellorganized expert(专家)is so 1that shes often stopped on the street in Japan，where a TV movie has been made 2her.She always has such a full calendar, for so many people like to 3her service.To be perfect，she said in her book The Life Changing Magic of TidyingUp ， a best seller in the world，You will 4set your house in order if you only clean up carelessly.Kondo calls her step the Mari Kondo Way，and I like to use her last 5as a verb(动词)，as in I Kondo my fridge every day.As a child，she read home and 6magazines and cleaned her familys bedrooms.In junior school，she ran into the classroom to 7the bookshelves while her classmates were playing in the PE class.At the age of 19，she started her homeorganizing 8 ， from which she got money.I used to be a pretty organized person.9since moving from a flat into a house two years ago，Ive changed.I have allowed mess to 10.Just putting everything in the box or the basement(地下室) is an easy job for me，but Kondo would call it11in her book. I was influenced by her words，Keep only the things that speak to 12heart.So I decided to do some spring cleaning.I 13all my things into kinds：clothing，books and paper.The first thing I wanted to Kondo was my bookssetting them all out on the floor, touching them 14and keeping only those books that will make me 15to see on my shelves.After about two hours，I had put away three boxes of books to send to my local library. （1）A . clever B . famous C . common D . friendly （2）A . about B . by C . except D . against （3）A . design B . refuse C . order D . spread （4）A . ever B . always C . still D . never （5）A . Word B . answer C . name D . symbol （6）A . lifestyle B . fashion C . science D . health （7）A . cut down B . talk about C . look at D . tidy up （8）A . business B . duty C . machine D . activity （9）A . And B . But C . Or D . For （10）A . drop B . miss C . grow D . change （11）A . fun B . lazy C . correct D . patient （12）A . my B . his C . her D . your （13）A . mixed B . divided C . waved D . repaired （14）A . carefully B . nervously C . secretly D . smoothly （15）A . bored B . safe C . happy D . dishonest 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)22. （10分）阅读A篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。BHandshaking is a kind of silent language. It is the common politeness on most social occasions as an expression of etiquette(礼仪) and greeting when people meet or say goodbye to each other. Besides, handshaking is also a way to express congratulations, thanks and encouragement to others.Who should offer his hand first? There are some rules you should follow. Generally speaking, the elder, the senior(长辈), the teacher, the female, the married, the leader should reach out their hands first. If you have to shake hands with more than one person, you should shake hands in turn with the senior and leader to the junior and lowgrade, from the nearest to the furthest. Specially, when the host meets the guest, the host should shake hands first to show his welcome; however, when they say goodbye with each other, it is the guest who should offer this hand first.Then how to shake hands with others? It is not right to shake hands too long or too short, three to five seconds is the best, not go ahead to 30 seconds at most. There are also some things that are uncomfortable when shaking hands. You cant shake hands carelessly or with left hand. Before you shake hands, you should take off your hat, gloves, sunglasses first. You had better not refuse to shake hands with others or shake hands while having your other hand in your pocket.（1）People usually shake hands when _. A . they are happyB . they feel sadC . they say goodbye to someoneD . they feel excited（2）Which neednt shake hands to others? A . Congratulations.B . Thanks.C . Encouragement.D . Love.（3）What does the under word lowgrade mean in this passage? A . 矮个子B . 低等人C . 残疾人D . 下级（4）Which sentence is true according to this passage? A . You should shake hands from the further people to the nearer people.B . When you visit your friend, your friend should shake hands first.C . Its not right to shake hand too short, but you can shake hands for a long time.D . Shaking hands with your left hand will make others feel comfortable.（5）What does the passage want to tell us? A . Etiquette of handshaking.B . How to shake hands?C . Dont refuse to shake hands.D . A polite expression way.23. （10分）阅读理解 Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions. A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. Youll not only save money, but youll also see a lot more of the country. Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going with other studentsmany colleges have ride boards that list when and where other students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same sort of servicethey announce whos driving where, when, how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be. There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night. You dont have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we dont recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends. （1）The passage tells students_. A . how to make travel plansB . how to get help while travelingC . how to use less money while travelingD . how to choose hotels（2）To see more of the country, youd better travel_. A . by planeB . by busC . by trainD . by bike（3）If you want to share rides with others, you can get information_. A . on the blackboards in classroomsB . from school administratorsC . through certain radio programsD . from travel agents（4）According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is_. A . cheapB . convenientC . comfortableD . enjoyable（5）To save money, you can_. A . have more candy and colaB . invite your friends for a picnicC . make some food with youD . eat in restaurants sometimes四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共26分)24. （21分）阅读短文，回答问题。 Plants are very important. Plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and nonflowering plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruit. Nonflowering plants do not grow flowers. You can not see many nonflowering plants around you.If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants around us, we can live on earth.（1）Animals and man need plants _. （2）Can animals and man make food from air, water and sunlight? （3）How many kinds of plants are there in the world according to the passage? （4）找出并写下全文的主题句。 （5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。 25. （5分）请仔细阅读1-5题中应用文及相关信息,从A-F中按照要求匹配信息,其中一项为多余项.A.Photography Club - We are looking for artistically inclined students to join our new club. We plan to meet every Tuesday and Thursday evening after school from 6 to 8 pm. Each member must have their own equipment.B.Hiking Society - Members meet every Saturday to discuss their hiking trips and twice a month, we arrange trips to different parts of the province for members to go on breathtaking scenic mountain walks. Get to understand our local geography, keep fit and have fun.C.Film Club - The club is perfect for students who love artistic movies. Every Tuesday and Friday evening we hold a seminar in which a great new movie or a classic film is discussed and reviewed.D.Dancing Club - We are the largest club in the university with over 400 members. Members are invited to dancing practice every Monday evening from 7 pm to 10 pm and we hold dance parties with students from other universities once a month. Perfect way to keep fit and meet new friends.E.English Society - A new group organized by the University English Dept. gives all students on campus a chance to practice and improve their English. We plan to have regular foreign guests come to our weekly meetings every Wednesday evening at 7:30 and we show English language movies that can help you both practice your English and be entertained as well.F.Book Club - Members meet each week to discuss and recommend books to each other. Meetings are lunch times on Fridays. Membership is free. All members qualify for a 20% discount on all books purchased from the Xinhua Book Store._Cherry wants to join a club that will keep her fit and active but because she has a part-time job every workday evening, she is only available to take part on the weekends._David is a new student at the university, whose major is English literature. He is a little shy so she is hoping to join a club that can help him get to know new people and build his confidence._Bonnie is majoring in drama and wants to be a scriptwriter when she graduates. She is interested in discovering new stories that she may one day be able to turn into movies. As her home is far from the university, she is only free during the day to take part._Betty is studying film making and one day hopes to become a director. But she thinks her ability to create beautiful visual images is not strong enough, so she has recently purchased a camera to help her practice._Jack is a first year geography student who would like to learn more about the geography of the local area. He is also worried about passing the English test that all students must take at the end of their first year of study. He has to return to his home to help his parents every weekend, so he is only free during weekdays.五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）语法填空July is coming. People all around the world are talking about their _ (vacation). Parents would like _ (help) their children relax. _ (luck), they have two months off. Some people enjoy quiet life, so many of _ (they) stay at home watching TV, using computers and so on. _ some spend time differently. My pen pal Tony _ blonde hair is a boy from the US. He says that _ (America) like going to the countryside. Just like his big family, they often go to a farm. There, some can feed animals, some can play and _ (other) can watch _ nice sky and rivers. They can also taste delicious food. They are quite _ (interest) in the life there.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）英国怀特学校下学期组织学生来你校学习了解中国文化，请你以李明的身份给该校校长Mr. Green写一封邮件，介绍你校的相关活动安排及其理由。要求：1）介绍不少于两个有关中国文化的活动及安排理由；2）词数：80120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3） 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考要点：1）活动计划（打乒乓、包饺子）2）安排理由（非常流行、带来好运）3） .Dear Mr. Green,Im glad that youll come to our school for a visit next term. Im looking forward to your coming.Best wishes!Yours,Li Ming第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共26分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)26-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27-1、