人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十七） C卷

人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十七）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)1. （8分） “Who did this?” asked my teacher. Thirty children tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher might have found out.“Who did this?” she asked again. She never became angry, but she was this time. She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke this window?”“Oh, oh,” I thought. I was the one who broke the window. I did not do it on purpose (故意). It was caused by a bad throw of a baseball. Why did it have to be me?If I admitted (承认) it, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? “My father is going to get angry at me,” I thought. I didnt want to raise (举起) my hand, but something much stronger than me pulled it up. “I did it,” I said. Then I was silent. It was hard enough saying what I had.My teacher went to one of our bookshelves and took down a book. She then began walking towards my desk. I had never known my teacher to strike (打) a student, but I feared she was going to start with me.“I know how you like birds,” she said as she stood looking down at my face. “Here is the field guide about birds (鸟类野外指南) that you always check out from our school library. It is yours now. We have got a new one for the school. You will not be punished (惩罚). But remember, its only for your honesty.”I couldnt believe it! I wasnt being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide, the one that I had been saving up all my money to buy.（1） How did the writer feel when he saw his teacher walking towards him with a book from bookshelves?A . Relaxed.B . PleasedC . Frightened.D . Guilty.（2） What do the underlined words “check out” mean?A . lendB . borrowC . testD . buy（3） What can we learn from the story?A . The writers teacher often hit her students.B . The writer broke the window when he was catching a birdC . The writer was seriously punished after he admitted his mistake.D . The writer didnt want to admit his mistake at the beginning.（4） The writer mainly wants to tell us that _.A . he who is honest is wiseB . better late than neverC . practice makes perfectD . a friend in need is a friend indeed2. （10分） 阅读下面两篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。I have many teachers now and I love them all, but I think I love my English teacher, Sophia, best.Sophia is from the UK. But she loves Chongqing very much. She thinks Chongqing is great. She loves Chongqing food. Do you know what she likes for breakfast? Bread and milk? No, she doesnt. She only has noodles（面条）. Hot pot（火锅） is her favorite and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her daughters name is May. Her sons name is Jack. They are 8 years old. They go to the same school. They like hot pot, too. They are all in Chongqing now.We have English from Monday to Friday. So Sophia is very busy. But she is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. She often plays English games and sings English songs with us. When we have questions, we like to ask her for help.Now I think I can do well in English because I have the best English teacher, Sophia.（1） My English teacher Sophia is in _ now.A . the UKB . BeijingC . the USAD . Chongqing（2） For breakfast, Sophia only has _.A . noodlesB . breadC . hot potD . eggs（3） _ like(s) hot pot very much.A . MayB . JackC . SophiaD . May, Jack and Sophia（4） From the passage, we know _.A . I like Sophia, but she isnt my favorite teacherB . Sophias daughter and son dont go to the same schoolC . we have English classes from Monday to FridayD . we cant ask Sophia for help because she is very busy（5） The best title（标题）can be _.A . Sophias FamilyB . My Favorite TeacherC . Sophia, an English StarD . Sophia and I3. （8分） 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。CNo. 4 Middle SchoolKunming, YunnanApril 2nd, 2014Dear Editor,I live in a beautiful city. Many visitors come to my city. There are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀)here.The peacocks mostly (主要）live on the grassland of Dongfeng Square. Visitors can give them food freely. They usually throw food to them, and dont think about at all whether the food is right or not. Some of the peacocks became ill. Some even died after eating the bad food.Im sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds, but they dont realize that they may be doing any harm.We should tell the visitors that what they have done is very harmful to the birds, and we also must stop this kind of thing from happening.Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food. For every one of us, its our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.Yours,Sun Yan（1） Many visitors come to the writers city to .A . do some shoppingB . see the beautiful peacocksC . play on Dongfeng SquareD . eat nice food（2） Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors .A . didnt give them any foodB . gave them too much foodC . threw them some bad foodD . loved them and played with them（3） Sun Yan suggests building some shops beside Dongfeng Square to .A . sell food for visitorsB . sell food for peacocksC . make the square more beautifulD . have the beautiful birds（4） We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan, may be a .A . visitorB . shopkeeperC . square keeperD . student4. （10分） (2017绵阳) 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。There is a popular belief that goldfish only have a three-second memory. But a 15-year-old schoolboy from Adelaide has just finished an experiment（实验）to tell us that it is not true. He shows everybody that the goldfish is smarter than we think.“I dont believe that they had a three-second memory because animals need their memory, so they build up over time a knowledge of where the food is,” said Roy Stokes, a student at the Australian Science and Mathematics School.He did the experiment in small tank（鱼缸）of goldfish. “I decided to get a bit of red Logo and just feed them next to that. Every day Id put it in and spread food around it.” He said.“At first they were a bit scared of it, but by the end of the three weeks, they were actually almost coming before I put the food in.”After leaving the fish alone for a week, Rory placed the red Logo block in the tank again.“They remembered perfectly well,” he said.“They actually had a time faster than the average of the three feeds before I left.”The goldfish showed that not only could they store information, they also had the ability to get it back as a later date.Culum Brown, a research fellow at Sydneys Macquarie University, has studied fish behavior for more than ten years.He says his studies of Australian native fish show fish were intelligent creatures that know how to avoid enemies and catch food like any other animal.“The thing that I really liked about Rorys experiment is he not only got that classical conditioning going but the fact that he could get them next just to that specific coloured market. I thought it was really good.” He said.（1） Rory began his research by _. A . discussing with his classmatesB . making friends with goldfishC . asking his teacher for adviceD . questioning a popular belief（2） Rory put a red Logo in the tank to _. A . connect food with the colorB . make the tank nicer to look atC . feed the fish at the same placeD . give the fish something to play with（3） Whats the right order of Rorys experiment?a. find a tank of goldfishb. feed the fish next to the Logoc. leave the goldfish alone for a weekd. take out the Logoe. put a red Logo into the tankf. put the Logo back into the tankA . adbecfB . aebdcfC . dabefcD . adebcf（4） What do the last three paragraphs tell us? A . Rorys research was highly praised by experienced experts.B . Rorys experiment failed to meet the scientific standard.C . Many scientists had already done the experiment before.D . Fish are the cleverest animal in Australia.（5） What can we learn from the story? A . Fish can become smarter with the help of red color.B . What everybody believes is not necessarily true.C . Scientists should learn from middle school students.D . Young people are generally smarter than aged ones.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分） (2016九上石景山期末) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。She had been shopping with her Mom in Wal-Mart. She must have been 6 years old. It was raining hard outside. We all stood there, just inside the door of the Wal-Mart. We all waited.Her voice was sweet as it 1the daydream we were all caught in. Mom, lets run through the rain. She said.What? Mom asked.Lets run through the rain! She repeated.No, honey. Well wait 2it slows down a bit. Mom replied.This young child waited about another minute and repeated, Mom, lets run through the rain. Well get 3if we do. Mom said.No, we wont, Mom. Thats not what you said this morning. the young girl said as she held her Moms arm.This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?Dont you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer (癌症), you said, if God can get us through this, he can get us through anything!We all stood dead silent. I promise you couldnt 4 anything but the rain. No one came or left in the next few minutes. Mom thought for a moment about what she could say.Now some would laugh at the girl for her being silly. Some might even fail to notice what was said. But this was a 5of importance in a young childs lifetime when trust can be cared for, it will grow into faith (信念). Honey, you are right. Lets run through the rain. If get wet, well maybe we just need washing. Mom said. Then off they 6.We all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they rushed past the cars. They held their shopping bags over their heads. They got wet. But they were 7 by a few who laughed like children all the way to their cars. And yes, I 8. I ran. I got wet. I needed washing. Sometimes your money can be taken away, and your health can be taken away. But no one can 9take away your precious memories. So, dont forget to make time and take the chances to make 10every day!To everything there is a season and a time to every purpose under heaven. I hope you still take the time to run through the rain.（1）A . hit B . broke C . built D . described （2）A . since B . so C . until D . for （3）A . funny B . wet C . sick D . hurt （4）A . smell B . touch C . taste D . hear （5）A . condition B . behavior C . step D . moment （6）A . jumped B . took C . ran D . got （7）A . followed B . criticized C . changed D . recognized （8）A . realized B . accepted C . reviewed D . did （9）A . ever B . yet C . never D . almost （10）A . suggestions B . memories C . friends D . introductions 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分） (2016八上萧山期中) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Dave is my best friend. His family is rich. His parents always give him lots of money. But Dave thinks his parents work very _(hard) and its not easy for them to make money, _ he always tries his best to save money. He has some good _(way) to do it.Dave likes _(read). He has a lot of books. He tells me he often buys books online, because theyre cheaper online _ in a shop. And when he has free time, he often goes to bookstores _ libraries to do some reading.Dave likes riding a bike. He usually goes to school _ bike instead of taking a bus. Sometimes when it rains or snows, he walks. These two ways help Dave keep in good _(health) and save some money.I remembered that Dave _(bring) a bottle of water to school every day when we were at school. When other students drank juice, he enjoyed his water. He said he could buy water most cheaply of all the _(drink).四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 写出各单词的完全形式（每空 (共10题；共23分)7. （1分） Why not _(watch) a cartoon?8. （1分） This computer is _ (cheap) of the three.9. （1分） Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts. 我们的家乡已经在我们的心里留下了很多柔和而甜美的记忆。 点拨：leave sth.介词短语意为把留在。如：今天早上我急着去上学，所以把书包落在家里了。 _10. （5分） 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词Many books can tell you how to eat _ (好). What do you often do to keep _ (健康的)？I found my lost basketball _ (在下面) the bed.How many _ (人) are there in your family?Who can _ (回答) this question, please?11. （1分） (2018福州模拟) heavy, than （根据情景和提示词写句子）_12. （1分） Can he go to the baseball game? No, he cant. He has to _ (study) for a test.13. （1分） Does your brother have _ (third) soccer balls?14. （1分） (2017常州模拟) In 1989, Audrey made her final _ (appear) in films.15. （10分） (2016杭州) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。讲答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Speaker 1: I went straight into work after leaving school at the age of eighteen. I got a job in a big business. But I think it was a mistake as there werent any chances for me. I think graduates(毕业生)_(usual) get more interesting jobs, so I decided to go to university to have a better future. Studying for a degree was one of the best _(experience) of my life. I loved my subject, and now Im looking for a new job-better paid and more interesting than my last one.Speaker 2: I _(leave) school at sixteen and started working in a market. Now Ive just opened my first shop. Some of my friends _went on to university cant find work. They had _good time at college for a few years, but I really dont know _they still stayed in college. Working for _(you) is the best education.Speaker 3: I got quite a shock when I got my first job after graduation from university. My boss had been in the same class _me at school! She went straight into work at eighteen and now shes making more money than me! Actually, she _(want) to go to university now. And I think thats probably a much _(good) way to do it. I think youll get more from university if you spend some time working first.16. （1分） (2019吉林模拟) Hawking, the greatest physical scientist, is the only person I look up _. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分） 根据提示和要求，写一篇短文。假设你是Li Ming, 请给你的美国笔友Tom写一封e-mail，介绍你的英语老师Mr. Lee.要点如下：1.他40岁，有一个幸福的家； 2.性格外向，与学生相处很好；3.他的课堂很有趣，课后常帮我们学英语； 4.不抽烟，非常喜欢运动，擅长下棋；5.写一至两点其他同学对他的看法。注意：1.词数80左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 文中不要提及真实的校名和人名。Dear Tom,How are you recently? Now Ill tell you something about my English teacher, Mr. Lee.Im looking forward to your reply.YoursLi Ming.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5、答案：略三、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6、答案：略四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 写出各单词的完全形式（每空 (共10题；共23分)7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17、答案：略