七年级英语Unit5Abilities(I)译林版知识精讲.doc

用心 爱心 专心 七年级英语 Unit 5 Abilities I 译林版 本讲教育信息 一 教学内容 Unit 5 Abilities I Comic strip it s valuable 那花瓶很贵重 要小心 d be careful not to do sth 表示 注意 不要 通常与否定的内容连用 如 Be careful not be late 小心不要迟到 3 a 本句中 award 作名词 意为 奖赏 奖金 奖品 如 He won the first award 他获得一等奖 His horse was given the highest award at the show 他的马在展示会上得到最高奖 b award 可作动词 意为 奖赏 奖励 如 They awarded him the first prize 他们给他颁发一等奖 We awarded the gold medal to Mr Yuan for his invention 我们给袁先生颁发金牌奖励他的发明 The police awarded him some money for catching the thief 用心 爱心 专心 警察给他一些钱奖励他抓住了小偷 4 clean up 意为 把 收拾干净 打扫干净 相当于 make clean and tidy 其中 up 作 副词 如 You should clean up the eating place after a picnic 你应该在野餐后把吃东西的地方收拾干净 Farmers cleaned up the fields before they plant crops 农民在栽种庄稼前清理了田地 The police cleaned up the road after the car accident 警察在车祸后清理了道路 注 clear up 也可以意为 清理 整理 如 Clear up your desk before you leave the table 在你离开办公室之前把桌子整理一下 Let me clear up the things on the table 我来把桌子上的东西收拾一下 Let s clear up this litter 咱们把这些垃圾清除掉 5 a 句中 collect 表示 募集 有目的收集 采集 如 Do you collect stamps 你集邮吗 He is collecting tickets 他在收邮票 The group of children are collecting money for a Project Hope school 那群孩子们正在为一所希望小学募集 He collected his things and went away 他收拾他的东西就走了 b collect 也可以表示 集中 集合 整理 思想 如 Will you collect all the students in the big hall 你去把学生们都集合在礼堂里好吗 She collected all the ideas for her article 她整理了她文章的思路 注 collect 也可以作及物动词 意为 聚集 这时与 gather 同义 如 Soon a crowd collected 很快就聚集了一群人 模拟试题 答题时间 30 分钟 一 词组翻译 当心 小心 植树 给某人让位 参观敬老院 清理公园 把 用作 二 句型转换 1 I can fly 改为否定句 2 He can swim 改为一般疑问句并作否定回答 3 Tom can draw beautiful pictures 对划线部分提问 用心 爱心 专心 4 She usually goes home on foot 对划线部分提问 5 They are planting trees 对划线部分提问 三 完形填空 The Browns are 1 Smiths neighbour Mr Brown s name is John But when his neighbours talk about him they 2 him Mr Going to do Do you know Why Because Mr Brown always says he is going to do something but he 3 does it Every Saturday Mr Brown 4 to the Smiths back door and talks to Mr Smith He always says he 5 do something I m going to clean my house today he says 6 I m going to wash my car tomorrow Or These trees in front of my house are 7 big I m going to cut them down next week Mr Smith usually says 8 John He knows his neighbour is not going to clean his house or wash his car or cut down any trees Then he says Well excuse me John I m going to do some work in the house And he 9 Mr and Mrs Smith often say to their child Dick Are you going to do something Then do it Don t be 10 Mr Going to do 1 A the B a C one D 2 A tell B call C speak D say 3 A often B sometimes C never D usually 4 A is going B went C goes D come 5 A likes B would like C wants D is going to 6 A And B Or C But D So 7 A too B very C quite D not 8 A Sure B Do you C Yes D Are you 9 A goes B walks C leaves D does 10 A an B other C another D the other 用心 爱心 专心 试题答案 一 1 be careful 2 plant trees 3 give a seat to sb 4 visit a home for the elderly 5 clean up the park 6 use to 二 1 I can t fly 2 Can he swim No he can t 3 What can Tom draw 4 How does she usually go home 5 What are they doing 三 1 A 2 B 3 C 4 C 5 D 6 B 7 A 8 D 9 C 10 C