上海版2020年中考英语试卷 B卷

上海版2020年中考英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共14题；共28分)1. （2分） (2017八下仙游期中) China is _the west of Japan and_the east of Asia.A . in, toB . to, inC . on, to2. （2分） (2017大石桥模拟) Hey, man. You cant cross the street now. You have to wait _the traffic lights turn green. A . whenB . afterC . untilD . while3. （2分） (2019八上合肥月考) Do you often your son after work every day? No, he comes back home on the school bus on his own.A . pick upB . set upC . look upD . warm up4. （2分） (2019山西) New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular. _ can help us keep fit and have fun.A . WeB . YouC . They5. （2分） I usually dancing for two hours on Saturday mornings. A . needB . practiseC . startD . dislike6. （2分） At school, we are taught knowledge how to behave well.A . neither; norB . either; orC . not only; but alsoD . not; but7. （2分） The husband and wife have strange habits. Hed like to sleep with lamp _ at night and his wife likes to sleep with the window _.A . burning; wide openB . burnt; widely openedC . burnt; wide openD . burning; widely open8. （2分） This book _ Lucys. Look! Her name is on the book cover.A . must beB . may beC . cant beD . mustnt be9. （2分） He was too excited _.A . speakB . to speakC . not to speakD . speaking10. （2分） (2017八下西宁期末) Im _ in collecting stamps at all. A . interestedB . interestingC . not interestingD . not interested11. （2分） Excuse me, could you tell me _?Sorry, sir. I wasnt there at that time.A . how did the accident happenB . how the accident happenedC . how does the accident happenD . how the accident happens12. （2分） _ bad weather! It makes me down. Yes. _ rainy morning!A . What; WhatB . What a; WhatC . What a; What aD . What; What a13. （2分） He couldnt the mobile phone because it was very expensive A . hopeB . affordC . learnD . help14. （2分） Can you sing an English song? Its difficult for me. A . Yes,I doB . No,I dontC . Yes，I canD . No,I cant二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)15. （20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。I was born with a heart disease. As I grew up, parts of my heart started to1and I was often out of breath. So when I was eight, the doctors opened up my chest to2it. When they saw the state of my heart, they told my parents, We dont expect him to3the night. I was in and out of a coma (昏迷)for three months. Every day the fact that I wasnt4was a good thing.Finally, the doctors5Id be better off at homesaying that I wasnt going to live long. But I carried on and had something close to a 6childhood. As a teenager, I began to7heart failure again. But I was 8to go to college, become a manager and get married to Jo.I started my own9so I could work flexible(灵活的)hours, 10. Jo and I had two children: Josh and Liam. I11to keep a good standard of life for everyone, 12when I was waking up feeling sick every morning. By January last year, my heart failure was so13that I often couldnt walk more than a few yards.I was worried about not being around for my 14I had to explain to Josh that the call telling me an organ(器官)had been found could come any time and Id be 15to hospital, perhaps before I could say goodbye. A few days later, the phone rang and Josh said, Is that the doctor with your new16?However, it was 17a salesman.May 4 was the day a transplant(移植)18was found. I was out of hospital within five weeks and within a few19, feeling much better. By October, I was taking part in a 30 mile bike ride.These days I spend a lot of time talking to kids with heart20. I want to support others who have had a hard time.（1）A . feel B . improve C . fail D . beat （2）A . repair B . discover C . prevent D . hear （3）A . stay B . waste C . last D . spend （4）A . awake B . dead C . asleep D . worried （5）A . expected B . learned C . required D . decided （6）A . lucky B . normal C . regular D . common （7）A . attract B . accept C . experience D . examine （8）A . ready B . likely C . able D . sure （9）A . interest B . hobby C . holiday D . company （10）A . and B . but C . or D . for （11）A . provided B . tried C . spread D . offered （12）A . ever B . still C . except D . even （13）A . painful B . proper C . bad D . strange （14）A . children B . parents C . wife D . doctors （15）A . brought B . fetched C . landed D . rushed （16）A . heart B . chance C . drug D . address （17）A . then B . yet C . just D . soon （18）A . couple B . twin C . friend D . match （19）A . days B . weeks C . months D . years （20）A . conditions B . problems C . operations D . situations 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)16. （10分） (2017鄂州) 阅读理解AWonderful EventsHorse Racing All Year RoundRaces starting at 3 p.m. every SundayRacetrack only 20 miles awayLots of free parking spaceFree presentsNo children allowed100 Years Of PicturesThen & now (photo show)See the history pictures (19172017)February 1April 30City Art Museum 750 High StreetTuesday to Sunday, 10 a.m.5 p.m.Weekend SalesThis Saturday 26 p.m.Everything 20% 40% offVisit us at Block G. Grandview MallRealize your dreams, save time and moneyFall in love with prices we offerDance PartyCelebrate special dateBringing your sweet heartSunday night, country clubLive band from 9 p.m.1 a.m.$25 a couple(夫妇); $15 a single person（1） Who can NOT go to the horse race? A . A single person.B . A couple.C . Children.D . The sweet heart.（2） People can see the photo show at _. A . Grandview MallB . City Art MuseumC . RacetrackD . Country Club（3） What can you do if you only have time between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. on Saturday? A . Go shopping.B . Go to see the photo show.C . Go to the dance with your sweet heart.D . Go to watch the horse race.（4） How much will Mr. and Mrs. Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party? A . 15 dollars.B . 25 dollars.C . 20% 40% off.D . For free.（5） Where can you see the above advertisements? A . In a book.B . In a magazine.C . In a newspaper.D . On TV.17. （10分） (2016八下桂林期中) 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。（A）School Day ShowDate: March 24Time: 8:00 am11:00 amPlace: The school music hallNeeded: Two guitar players and three singersRules: Dont bring friends from other schools. If you do, we will let them go. Keep quiet during the show. If you talk loudly, you may disturb(打扰) others. Dont bring food or drinks into the hall. Turn off your mobile phones. If you dont do so, youll have to leave. Dont smoke. If you do, we will ask you to leave.For more information, please call Miss Green at 6557-0023. Or you can click on schoolday.com.cn.（1） How long will the show last? A . For one hour.B . For two hours.C . For three hours.D . For four hours.（2） How many guitar players does the show need? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（3） Which of the following can you bring to the show? A . Friends from other schools.B . Food.C . Drinks.D . Mobile phones.（4） What number can you call for more information? A . 6557-2003.B . 6557-0023.C . 5657-2003.D . 5657-2300.（5） Which of the following is TRUE? A . The show is on March 23.B . You cant get information on the Internet.C . The show needs three singers.D . You can smoke during the show.18. （6分） 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。AMr. White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his eyes and now he is near-sighted. But he wouldnt want anybody else to know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. It often brings him some trouble.One winter morning he was sent to a village school on business. He got off a bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasnt smooth. There were stones here and there. He fell over several times and it made his clothes very dirty. At last he got to the village. Suddenly it began to blow strongly and it got much colder. His hat was blown off while he was looking for the school. He had to run after it but he couldnt catch it. He was wondering why his hat ran into a house as if it had legs. And then he ran into the house, too.A big woman appeared and stopped him by shouting angrily, What are you running after my hen for?（1） According to the passage, which of the following is true? A . Mr. White wears a pair of glasses.B . Mr. White works in a village school.C . Mr. White likes reading in bed in his office.D . Mr. White often has some trouble because of his near sight.（2） What was the weather like when Mr. White was walking to the village school? A . It was warm.B . It was windy.C . It was fine.D . It was cool.（3） Mr. White couldnt get his hat because . A . his hat had legsB . his hat was the big womansC . he couldnt see his hat at allD . he couldnt run as fast as his hat19. （10分） (2019乐山) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When he was nine years old, American boy Milo Cress had a question: How many plastic straws(吸管) do Americans use every day?He quickly learned there wasnt a simple answer. The boy tried to work it out himself. Through lots of research, Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day. In hopes of reducing plastic waste, he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011.Cress started the project in his hometown Burlington, Vermont. He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order. It was a simple change. However, it would save money. And by doing that, the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percent.For the years that followed, Cress tried to spread his project across the United States. More and more restaurants agreed to join. They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one. Last April, Seattle became the first American city to completely ban (禁止) plastic straws.Plastic pollution has been one of the most serious problems today. According to scientists, more than eight million tons of plastic end up in the ocean each year. Plastic straws are especially terrible. They make it easy for people to get comfortable with single-use plastics.After his project became popular, Cress took his findings on the road. He has since spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world. He wants to encourage more people to say no to plastic straws.Focusing(聚焦) on straws is one simple step we all could take, Cress says. And it makes me feel that I, as a kid, could make a difference, too.（1） When did Milo Cress start to care about the problem of straws? A . Ten years ago.B . In the year 2011.C . In the year that he was 9.（2） Cress started the Be Straw Free project in order to . A . get a good score in science at his schoolB . encourage people to reduce plastic wasteC . become a famous person in his hometown（3） What did Cress ask a restaurant in Burlington to do? A . Stop offering straws to its customers.B . Prevent people from using straws to drink.C . Count the number of straws it uses every day.（4） Plastic straws are especially terrible because . A . they are the most serious problem todayB . scientists pay little attention to their influenceC . they help people get used to using single-use plastics（5） Over the years, Cress has . spread his project across the United States asked Seattle to completely ban plastic bags counted the plastic straws in the ocean every year spoken to teens around the world about plastic waste A . B . C . 四、 单词拼写 (共4题；共4分)20. （1分） Is this a _(绿色) pencil? 21. （1分） The_(表现) of the students in class shows they like her. 22. （1分） (2019亳州模拟) I think you should learn to s_ (分享) your ideas with your friends 23. （1分） (2019百色) Zhang Peng didnt go home u_ he finished his homework yesterday. 五、 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当 (共4题；共4分)24. （1分） The scientists are studying the _(develop) of the animal life. 25. （1分） The boy_ (take) my book and I didnt finish my homework. 26. （1分） I go swimming for twenty minutes as my _ (day) exercise. 27. （1分） How_(love) Lucy looks in her yellow hat! 六、 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 (共8题；共12分)28. （1分） It is hard to imagine _ (live) on the Moon where there is neither air nor water. 29. （2分） How much _ you _(pay) for your new coat the day before yesterday?One hundred and fifty yuan.30. （1分） Dont throw (扔) dirty things into the river. They will_(pollute) the river. 31. （1分） Look! The boy _ (put) some apples in the box. 32. （1分） Now, more and more people exercise to keep _ (health). 33. （4分） _ Tom _ (return) the library book?Yes, he has.When _ he _ (return) it? Half an hour ago.34. （1分） Well go to the park if it _ (not rain) tomorrow. 35. （1分） (2016泰州模拟) When will we go to watch the film Captain America: Civil War美国队长3? Not until the work _(finish) tomorrow.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分） (2016江苏模拟) 阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。A study shows that one million lives might be saved each year if people wash their hands with soap(肥皂) often. It also says that hand-washing with soap could be among the best ways to reduce diseases. Doctors say many diseases can be prevented from spreading by hand-washing. These include the common cold, influenza(流行感冒), hepatitis(肝炎), infectious diarrhea(腹泻) and so on.Doctors say you are easy to catch a cold by touching your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed. Another reason to catch a disease is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands were not clean.They also say that hand-washing is especially important before and after preparing food, before eating and after using the toilet, after touching money and sneezing or coughing. The most helpful way is to wash them together while using soap and warm water. You do not have to use special soap. Be sure to wash all areas of the hands for about ten to fifteen seconds.Title : Basic Knowledge of hand-washingDiseases areunder _.People can_ many diseases from spreading by hand-washing such as the common cold, influenza and so on.The_ ofbecoming sick.Touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed.Eat food prepared by_ hands._to do hand-washing.Before and after preparing food.Before eating and after using the toilet.After touching money and sneezing or coughing.How to dohand-washing.Wash them together while using soap and warm water.Wash all areas of the hands for about 10-15 seconds.八、 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共20分)37. （4分） 后来，我发现法国人见面时应该亲吻对方。 Later I _ _ French people are supposed to kiss when they see _ _.38. （3分） 喝些水怎么样? _ _ _ some water?39. （4分） 在她书包前面的表面上有一个漂亮图案。 _ _ _ _ her bag is a nice picture. 40. （1分） 他们正在筹划一次去北京的旅行。 (plan a journey to)_41. （4分） (2016七下淮安期中) 根据汉语意思完成下列句子（空格词数不限）。（1） 街道拐角处有一座美丽的花园。There is a beautiful garden _ the street.（2） 图书馆里有各种各样的书。There are _ books in the library.（3） 我的英语老师经常在家庭作业方面帮助我。My English teacher often _ my homework.（4） 为什么不乘坐有轨电车去河下古镇？_ take the streetcar to Hexia Ancient Town?42. （4分） 有的人睡眠不好，尤其是当他们紧张或对一件事感到有压力的时候。 Some people _ _ sleeping, especially if they are nervous or _ _ something.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43. （5分） (2016贵港模拟) 写作五一假期即将到来，你计划和你的家人一起去北海玩。请你以MyVacation Plan为题，根据以下的内容提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你旅行计划。内容提示： 天气：晴朗 时间：两天 打算做的事情：游泳; 吃海鲜；拜访朋友；要求：1用上所给要点，并适当发挥，使短文条理清楚、语句连贯;2词数80左右，短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数；3文中不得提及考生自己的真实姓名。My Vacation PlanThe May Day vacation is coming.第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共14题；共28分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)15、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略四、 单词拼写 (共4题；共4分)20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略五、 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当 (共4题；共4分)24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略六、 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 (共8题；共12分)28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略35、答案：略七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)36、答案：略八、 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共20分)37、答案：略38、答案：略39、答案：略40、答案：略41、答案：略42、答案：略九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43、答案：略