新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）A卷

新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）The word “pat” is pronounced as(发音为) _.A . ptB . petC . peitD . pit2. （2分）Which sentence (句子) reads right? A . Is this your first time to come to China?B . I have a pen, a pencil and two erasers.C . What a clever girl she is!3. （2分）找出下列单词的重音与其他不同的单词（ ） A . paragraphB . encourageC . excellentD . anywhere4. （2分）The underlined part in the word “grades” is pronounced as_.A . /ts/B . /dz/C . /des/D . /diz/5. （2分）指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。What is success？Does it mean that you are rich and famous？Im not sure how to answer it.A . 升调降调降调B . 升调升调降调C . 降调降调降调D . 降调升调降调二、 选择填空，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6. （2分）Christmas is special holiday when whole family are supposed to get together. A . the; theB . a; aC . the; aD . a; the7. （2分）Oh, Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Whose book is it?It is , I bought it yesterday.A . yoursB . hersC . mineD . theirs8. （2分）Nobody worked the math problem out. It was _ one of all. A . easierB . the easiestC . more difficultD . the most difficult9. （2分）Emily cant go out with her friends, I cant _. A . tooB . alsoC . eitherD . so10. （2分）Would you like _ to eat? No, thanks.A . somethingB . anythingC . everythingD . nothing11. （2分）There are so many coats. do you like best? A . WhichB . HowC . WhereD . When12. （2分）China is _the west of Japan and_the east of Asia.A . in, toB . to, inC . on, to13. （2分）Attention, please. There _ a football game between China and Korea this evening.A . is going to beB . has beenC . hasD . will have14. （2分） _ this your dog? You should keep it home. Im sorry, Ms. Clark.A . IsB . WasC . DidD . Does15. （2分）Please keep your mouth open and _, or I wont be able to check your teeth. A . stay upB . stay stillC . stay in16. （2分）They like to _ the childrens movies. A . listenB . lookC . watchD . read17. （2分）There is _ in the newspaper. So you do not have to read it. A . something interestingB . anything interestingC . nothing interestingD . interesting nothing18. （2分）_me an email before you come to Hohhot, and Ill meet you at the train station. A . SendB . SendingC . To sendD . Sent19. （2分）Look! Duo Bujie is getting the first place. _ fast runner he is! A . HowB . What aC . How aD . What20. （2分）She called her mother every week even while she _ around the world. A . was travellingB . is travellingC . travelledD . travels21. （2分）Excuse me, I seem a little lost. Can you tell me how to get to the Green Park? A . beB . beingC . to beD . to being22. （2分）The store is always full of_. Yes, each time I pass by, I find lots of people waiting in line outside. A . passengersB . customersC . villagers23. （2分）Can your sister ride a bike? _. She learned it last year.A . Yes, I canB . No, I cantC . Yes, she canD . No, she cant24. （2分）Jane _ for 15 years, yet she still doesnt know what kind of man she _. A . has been married; has married withB . has got married; married toC . has been married; marriedD . has married; has married to25. （2分） Could you tell me tomorrow? It will be sunny.A . what will the weather be likeB . what the weather will be likeC . when will the weather be sunnyD . when the weather will be sunny三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）通读短文，掌握大意，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 One morning, when I was leaving for my business, a middle-aged man came up and asked me for help. He said he had no money to get food for his large family. You look 1. Why dont you work? I asked. Simply because I cannot get work, sir. If I give you work, what pay do you want? As long as I can get bread for my family sir. he answered.I decided to find out if he really meant what he said. OK. Ill give you one pound an hour, if you 2a brick under your arm and walk around the square for five hours without stopping. Thank you, sir. I will.I found a brick and started him on his walk before I went to my 3. I never thought he would do he had said.When I came back five hours later, I saw him still 4with the brick under his arm. I stopped him and gave him five pounds. He thanked me and told me that some people had 5to help him when they knew why he was doing all this. He would go and ask them for work 6.Before leaving, he asked if I would give him the 7. I did.Several years later, a well-dressed man greeted me on a train. Seeing I was not sure who he was, he 8that he was the brick man and had his own business now. You know. I still keep that brick and always consider it as the most 9thing I have as it has brought me luck and success.In fact, it was not the brick that made the man successful, but his faithfulness(坚定) in doing 10a very little thing.（1）A . strong B . young C . smart D . honest （2）A . break B . carry C . fix D . hide （3）A . business B . home C . bookshop D . office （4）A . crying B . talking C . doing D . walking （5）A . continued B . forgotten C . offered D . refused （6）A . exactly B . directly C . rapidly D . completely （7）A . bread B . pay C . brick D . job （8）A . explained B . imagined C . realized D . supposed （9）A . beautiful B . important C . expensive D . interesting （10）A . ever B . nearly C . never D . even 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: You look worried. _?B: I have trouble learning English. _?A: Sure. You could watch some English movies.B: _!By the way, I called you at 9 last night, but nobody answered. _?A: I was eating out with my family. Whats up?B: _?A: OK. Lets meet on Sunday morning at your house and I can help you with your English.B: Thank you very much. See you then.A: See you五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 You may not realize it but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just dont like one of your classmates?If you discover (发现) that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate (温和的) and open mind.You need to remember an old saying, _. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance is just that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyones life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.（1）What does the underlined word respect mean in Chinese? A . 期望B . 仰慕C . 尊重D . 拒绝（2）Which of the following sayings can be put in the blank _ in Paragraph 4? A . A friend without faults will never be foundB . Treat others how you want to be treatedC . Between friends all is commonD . A friend in need is a friend indeed（3）This passage is trying to tell us _. A . whats important for a studentB . what students should do at schoolC . how to treat people different from usD . how to get others to do things in the right way29. （10分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项Nobody knows how many different languages there are in the world. The most widely used language is English. Its used by business people, airline pilots all over the world. Its also the first language of sports and science. So its very important for us to learn English.English is most widely spoken in the world, while Chinese has the largest number of speakers. There are not only over one billion people living in China, but also many Chinese people living outside China. You can find large or small groups of Chinese people living in almost every country in the world.There are some other important languages in the world, too. Chinese is of course very important, especially in Asia. Arabic is widely spoken in many parts of Asia and Africa. Russian is spoken both in Europe and Asia. French is widely understood, not only in Europe, but also in parts of Canada, Africa and Asia. Spanish has a growing number of speakers all over the world, especially in Central and South Africa.What language do people speak in the United Nations? There are so many different languages in the world, but they decide to use only six of them. They are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish. Everything spoken or written in one language is translated into the other five.（1）Whats the first language of sports and science? A . Chinese.B . English.C . Russian.D . French.（2）The underlined word in the passage shows that A . English is spoken by the most peopleB . Chinese is spoken in very parts of the worldC . English is spoken in most parts of the worldD . Chinese is spoken by the most people（3）According to the passage, has the least speakers in Asia. A . RussianB . SpanishC . FrenchD . Arabic（4）How many languages are used in the United Nations? A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.D . Seven.（5）The best title for this passage is A . Different Countries, Different LanguagesB . The Importance of EnglishC . The Number of Languages in the WorldD . Languages Used in the United Nations30. （10分）阅读理解 To save time, many Americans buy foods which can be quickly made ready for the table. On holidays, families enjoy delicious meals. For example, on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November, family members get together for a turkey dinner with pumpkin pie(南瓜派).The United States is known around the world for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream. People can easily find fast food chains(连锁店),such as McDonalds and KFC, in most of the big cities in the world.These years, many people have taken more and more care of their health while eating. They come to know eating too much meat will make them overweight. Many of them are also worried about food addictives(添加剂). Some of them may be harmful to the body.（1）Many Americans buy _ to save time. A . ready-made foodB . food to cook at homeC . inexpensive foodD . foreign food（2）Thanksgiving Day is on _. A . November 4thB . Every the 4th Tuesday in NovemberC . the fourth Thursday in NovemberD . Every November the fourth（3）Pizza is a kind of _ food. A . take-awayB . home-cookingC . fastD . Chinese（4）What does the word “overweight” mean? It means_ A . thinnerB . fatterC . worseD . better（5）People are worried about_. Which is not true? A . overweightB . their healthC . food additivesD . fast food六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31. （1分）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并把字母序号写在短文后面的横线上。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）A. clearly B. that C. However D. proud E. looked down F. accept G. understood H. said I. surprised J. food K. brave L. whatIn China, people think being modest(谦虚的）is a virtue(美德）and being proud is bad. Once I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl, Your spoken English is good. But the girl answered, No, no. My English is very poor. The boy felt _. He thought he might not make himself understood or the girl had not heard him _ Yes, you speak very well, he said again. _the girl still kept saying No. In the end, the boy didnt know _ to say. Whats wrong with the girls answer? She didnt _ the praise in the same way as the American people do. She _ what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the west, people will feel _ and confident when they are praised. So if someone says the _ you have made is very delicious, you should say, Thank you. In western countries, if you say No while working, people may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say No, youll certainly be _ upon by others. So in the west, you should be _ to show yourself. In my opinion, being confident does not mean being proud, so sometimes you should be confident of yourself.32. （1分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 Daming stay camp rain buy（1）Do you enjoy _at home on snowy days? （2）Look! Its _hard. （3）We are going to_home to have a party. （4）Oh, what about _some flowers for your parents? （5）We are going_tomorrow. 七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分）I often do exercises in the morning every day. (改为否定句) I _exercises in the morning every day34. （1分）It is about five minutes walk from his home to his school. (对划线部分提问) _ _ is it from his home to his school?35. （1分）They have got some fish. (改为否定句) They _ _ _ fish. 36. （1分）You should tell your mother the truth. (改为被动语态) 37. （1分）Where do you plan to spend your vacation? Mike asked me. (改写句子，句意不变) Mike asked me _ I _ to spend my vacation.八、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38. （1分）Alice has made many friends _(自她来中国以后). (词数不限) 39. （1分）用英语翻译下列短语 追赶_想出_向某人大喊_决定_谢天谢地_40. （1分）在老师的帮助下，杰克把铅笔盒归还给了李明。 With the help of the teacher, Jack_the pencil box_Li Ming. 41. （1分）晚上，这些高楼从四面八方照亮了天空。 At night, these tall buildings _ _ the sky in every direction.42. （1分）你对你的答案有把握吗?You _your answers?九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分）A. they should spend sometimeB. the students are not expectedC. they had so many choicesD. many of them told meE. many of them expressed disappointmentIn my spoken English class, I asked the students about their university life. To my surprise, _. After their highly controlled(控制) high school lives, they were having difficulty getting used to (习惯) the free time in the university. When I asked them to describe their high school lives, _they got up at six in the morning and studied until ten or even later at night. Most of this time was spent doing lots of homework.When they entered the university, in my opinion,_to spend all their waking hours studying. They should also take an active part in social activities. They should learn to divide their time outside of class between sport sand clubs. Whats more, _watching TV and chatting with their roommates. But what surprised me most was that many of them did not seem happy because_. They felt that they should be doing something else what ever they were doing. Thats why they were not happy.To those students, my advice is: Get used to it and learn to make decisions for yourselves.十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分）假如在英语课上，老师让你们就“汽车”这发明的利弊分组进行讨论，你们组认为汽车的发明对人们的生活有很大益处。请你根据下面的提示和要求，代表你们组写一篇英语短文，谈谈你们的理由。 提示：1）汽车是世界上最重要的交通运输工具(transport)之；2）过去人们常常靠马、骆驼等动物来旅行或运送货物(goods)，但与动物相比，汽车不仅舒适快捷，还可以同时运送许多人员和货物；3）汽车的发明还为人们提供了大量的就业机会。要求：1）短文必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2）词数:80左右。第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 选择填空，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26-1、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27-1、五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28-1、28-2、28-3、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31-1、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、八、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44-1、