上海新世纪版八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷D卷

上海新世纪版八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共30题；共60分)1. （2分） (2016七上江苏月考) Look! How nice my new iPad is! Woo! Where can you buy _? I want to buy _, too.A . one; oneB . it; itC . it; oneD . one; it2. （2分） (2018菏泽) The Boeing 737 of Cuba airline crashed (坠毁) in Havana on May 18, 2018, which _more than 100 deaths.A . causedB . influencedC . forced3. （2分） A watch is_ the school library.A . onB . inC . atD . of4. （2分） My father is _. And we just had a party for his _ birthday last weekend.A . forty; fortiethB . forty; fortyC . fortieth; fortyD . fortieth; fortieth5. （2分） Will she have a picnic next week? And she is readyA . Yes，she doesB . No，she doesntC . Yes，she willD . No，she wont6. （2分） Is your mother a teacher? Yes, she is. She _ at a junior high school.A . taughtB . teachesC . will teachD . is teaching7. （2分） The old man is surprised say a word. A . too, toB . so, thatC . either,toD . such,to8. （2分） Our coach is pleased _ we are playing better as a team now.A . soB . ifC . becauseD . before9. （2分） London the 2012 Olympic Games.A . holdB . holdsC . is holdingD . held10. （2分） (2016九下安定月考) The window _ ten minutes ago， and the room is bright now. A . can be cleanedB . is cleanedC . was cleanedD . will be cleaned11. （2分） (2016重庆) Our Chinese teacher didnt go to bed he finished his work last night.A . ifB . untilC . sinceD . because12. （2分） Half the students in our school _ interested in singing English songs.A . isB . areC . haveD . has13. （2分） (2019八上浦东期中) What do you think of the biscuit? I like it very much. It tastes_.A . goodB . terribleC . wellD . terribly14. （2分） (2017八下番禺月考) Would you mind my _ the windows? Its too hot. A . to openB . openC . openedD . opening15. （2分） (2017祁阳模拟) Would you like some juice or bread? _. Im really thirsty and hungry after such a long walk.A . BothB . EitherC . Neither.16. （2分） (2017七上洛阳期末) Mrs. Black is a _ music teacher and she can sing _A . good； wellB . good； goodC . well； goodD . well； well17. （2分） Everyone except Tom and John _ seen the film.A . isB . hasC . areD . have18. （2分） Hello, Mike! Sorry, but _ you.A . I dont think I knowB . I think I knowC . I think I not knowD . dont I think I know19. （2分） Please dont point anyone chopsticks. A . to; onB . in; atC . at; withD . with; for20. （2分） Boys and girls, come on! I want to see who can use these words to a story about animals. A . pick upB . make upC . bring outD . blow out21. （2分） (2017七下泗阳期末) Mum, why cant I have _ new bike?Dear, you know, _ money doesnt grow on trees.A . a; theB . /; theC . the; theD . a; /22. （2分） (2017八下南充期中) When I walked past the park, I saw some old people Chinese Taiji. A . doB . didC . doingD . are doing23. （2分） _? Since I was five years old.A . How often do you skateB . When did you begin to play baseballC . How long have you been studying French24. （2分） (2018七下潮阳期末) Who was hurt in the fire?_man called John.A . A 79-years-oldB . A 79-year-oldC . A 79 years oldD . A 79 year old25. （2分） To make her son enter a key high school, the mother is very strict _ him.A . forB . toC . ofD . with26. （2分） Ive had enough bread. Would you like_? No, thanks.A . a few moreB . one moreC . another moreD . some more27. （2分） Two of the boys are playing table tennis, and _ are watching. A . the other boyB . the othersC . otherD . another28. （2分） (2017七上阳山期末) The pair of shoes look nice. Can I _? Sure.A . try it onB . try them onC . try on itD . try on them29. （2分） _ valuable advice you gave me! I hope it can help. A . HowB . WhatC . What anD . What a30. （2分） Do you have _ to say about this?A . something else B . anything elseC . else anything二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分） I have only seen my father cry once. It was at the Alton Train Station, back when the trains will ran. I was on my way to Philadelphia to 1the train that would take me to Boston and the college. I was eager(热切的) to go. College, with its 2and the promise of the better future had become more interesting. It 3me to see tears in my fathers eyes as he shook my hand and said goodbye.For eighteen years, we had never had a(n) 4to say goodbye like this. He was taller than me, 5I was not short. I was going somewhere, and he was seeing me off. He 6me, but he had not needed to say before, and now his tears were 7it.The tears in my fathers eyes told me that we would have less and less to do with each other. I had taken my 8from his, and now I was learning it. The train 9and I boarded(登上) it. My father looked smaller from the train. We 10goodbye to each other through the window. I was wearing the heavy winter coat that my father had bought for me to keep me from catching a cold in New England.（1）A . return B . catch C . design D . watch （2）A . habits B . license C . courses D . advertisements （3）A . shocked B . supposed C . helped D . encouraged （4）A . time B . luck C . chance D . interest （5）A . because B . though C . so D . and （6）A . taught B . beat C . forgot D . loved （7）A . saying B . knowing C . creating D . describing （8）A . money B . time C . present D . life （9）A . continued B . broke C . arrived D . left （10）A . reached B . waved C . talked D . cheered 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共19分)32. （10分） Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you what is the most important in your life?maybe you will say Computers and the Internet.The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster, What can computers do? A writer has said, People cant live without computers today.The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They dont know their real names, ages, and even sex（性别）. They are so interested in making the unreal friends that they cant put their hearts into study. Many of them cant catch up with others in many subjects because of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.（1） The Internet can not be used for_.A . studyingB . shoppingC . thinkingD . playing（2） When the computer was invented, it was_.A . large and worked quicklyB . small and worked slowlyC . large but worked slowlyD . small but worked quickly（3） The Internet was born in about_.A . 1960B . 1970C . 1980D . 1985（4） Which of the following is true ?A . Few students like going into the Internet.B . Students use the Internet to make unreal friends.C . These unreal friends often meet each other.D . Students know the friends on the Internet very well.（5） What does the writer think of the Internet?A . It is wonderful.B . It can make students study harderC . It is not good for students.D . It is helpful, but we cant do everything on it.33. （6分） Spiders are not insects as many people believe. They belong to a class of animals called arachnids(蛛形纲动物). Spiders have eight eyes, four pairs of legs, and can grow a new leg if they lose one. A spiders body is divided into two sections: the abdomen(腹部) and the thorax(胸部).The legs, eyes, and mouthparts are in the thorax section.Most spiders have poison glands(毒腺)and sharp teeth. They use their sharp teeth to force poison into the insects they catch for food. This poison can make an insect lose the ability to move, and the helpless insect is then devoured by the spider.Spiders usually have silk glands under their abdomen. They produce a liquid(液体)that is thicker than water from their glands. When the liquid comes into the air, it dries into silk. Many spiders use this silk to form webs to catch insects and to make cocoons(茧)that protect their eggs. This amazing silk is also used to create lines that spiders hang onto as they travel to new areas.Spiders live in almost everywhere on earth. The only places where there are no spiders are the coldest places, the highest mountains and the seas.（1） What will happen if a spider loses one leg?A . It will die.B . It will lose its way.C . It will grow a new one.D . It will have seven legs forever.（2） What is the meaning of the underlined word “devoured”? A . Eaten.B . Caught.C . Killed.D . Saved.（3） According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?A . Spiders are not insects.B . All spiders have poison glands.C . Spiders make cocoons to keep their eggs safe.D . There are no spiders in the coldest places.34. （3分） (2017苏州模拟) 阅读表达.Police arrested a 19-year-old teenager yesterday who was involved in a 4-cats-killed case in Hong Kong. The case drew the publics attention towards animal rights. Still, many people in Hong Kong would like to own a pet dog without giving serious thought to the consequences(后果).We are concerned（关注） that some owners will drive away the pets once they have become useless. Homeless dogs and cats run here and there in the parks and streets. Many owners send their pets away for three reasons. Firstly, they have got diseases. Secondly, they are noisy and annoying（烦人）. Thirdly, they have broken the vase bought by a boyfriend. Because of these silly reasons, many pets lose their homes . More pets will be saved if we think twice before buying them.We must pay attention to pets health. To have them injected(注射) with different types of vaccines(疫苗) at the correct age is necessary. You should always keep an eye on your pet. If they behave strangely, take them to an animal hospital at once. Its dangerous for dogs to eat chocolate. Never leave your pets at home alone for a long time. Pets will show better behavior once they have developed good habits. Owners can take them to some training courses or teach them patiently at home.Animal experts say that Hong Kong is not an ideal place for keeping pets at home. Hong Kong people are too busy and the flat spaces are limited. Above all, animals are an important part of nature. They should not be locked in cages. So, if you do not have the time and ability to keep them well, do not take them home. Please think twice before you pay.（1） What happened to the 19-year-old teenager mentioned in the passage?_（2） What does the writer advise us to do before we buy a pet?_（3） Will you send your pet away if you own one? Why?_四、 词汇运用 (共2题；共6分)35. （5分） 读句子，根据所给汉语提示写出单词。(1)The old man gave away eight_(百) books to the primary school in the countryside.(2)Details decide_(成功) or not. If we take everything seriously, well achieve our goals.(3)Ten people,_ (包含) a baby, were hurt in the crash.(4)Email English is_(广泛地) used among young people.(5)When we _ (比较) western culture with Chinese culture, youll find many differences.36. （1分） The life in the college is_(colour). 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共30题；共60分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)31、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共19分)32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略四、 词汇运用 (共2题；共6分)35、答案：略36、答案：略