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Unit 4Making the news.单词拼写1They had no maps to_(帮助)them.2The workers are_(要求)better pay.3If its a legal matter you need to seek_(专业的)advice.4He was_(快乐的)to hear the news that he was admitted to Beijing University.5They are_(渴望)to travel abroad.6Alice couldnt_(全神贯注)on what she was doing when her family were watching TV.7We must study hard to_(获得)more knowledge when we are young.8He made an_(约会)for his son to see the doctor.9She is a_(有天赋的)singer.10The manager finally_(批准)the plan.答案：1.assist2.demanding3.professional4.delighted5eager6.concentrate7.acquire8.appointment9.gifted10approved.完成句子1I dont_ _ _ _ _ _ (同意你在床上抽烟)(approve)2Only when you are eighteen_ _ _ _ _(你才能参军)(join)3The president_ _ _ _ _ _ _(被指控向公众说谎)(accuse)4Please_ _ _ _ _(告诉我你的计划)by letter.(inform)5Everyone will_ _ _ _ _(帮助修理这座寺庙)(assist)6As an adult, you shouldnt_ _ _ _(依赖父母)(depend)7_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(我不仅见到了那位明星), but also I had a photo taken with him.(only)答案：1.approve of you smoking in bed2.can you join the army3.was accused of lying to the public4.inform me of your plan5.assist in mending the temple6.depend on your parents7.Not only did I meet the famous star.单项填空1He said that he had submitted the report_the matter _ _ the director.Aon; forBto; onCon; to Dto; with答案：Creport on sth.“关于的报告”；submit.to.“向提交”。句意：他说他已经把关于这件事的报告上交给了主任。2How about the book you are reading?Good indeed. It_many problems we have come across in our study.Asays BtalksCcovers Drefers答案：C考查动词。答语句意：这本书涉及了我们在学习中遇到的许多问题。cover“涉及”。3In order to_a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.Arequire BinquireCacquire Daddress答案：Cacquire“获得；得到”。句意：为了学好英语，他放弃了工作，到一所英语学校学习。require“需要，要求”；inquire“询问”。4She may have missed the train, _she wont arrive for another hour.Ain which case Bin her caseCin any case Din that case答案：A考查定语从句。这是一个非限制性定语从句，所以要用in which case。若逗号前有and，则选D。5The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _him of speeding.Acharged BaccusedCwarned Ddeprived答案：Baccuse sb. of. “控告某人犯有”符合句意。warn sb. of“警告、告诫某人有”；deprive sb. of sth.“剥夺某人某事”；charge sb. with“指控某人犯有”。6The managers demand was that the data referred to in his report_to Mr. Andrew without delay.Awere emailed Bwould be emailedCshould be emailed Dhad been emailed答案：C考查虚拟语气的用法。demand后接表语从句时，从句谓语要用虚拟语气，即“(should)动词原形”；由于email和其逻辑主语之间是动宾关系，所以要用被动语态。7Not until many years later_that many of his neighbors helped him when he suffered the loss of his parents at an early age.Ahe was informed Bhe informedCwas he informed Ddid he informed答案：C考查倒装和语态。not until放在句首，主句用部分倒装，因此排除A、B两项；再由句意“他被告知”可知，用被动语态。8Susan started to clean the room；_Lily was preparing lunch.Ahowever Bbut Cmeanwhile Dwhen答案：C考查副词。句意：Susan开始打扫房间，与此同时，Lily准备午餐。meanwhile“在此期间”。9Why are you still sitting up?_I am wanted.AAs though BWhile CIn case DBecause of 答案：C考查连词词组。答语句意：以防有人找。in case“以防，万一”。10Without enough evidence, the jury couldnt find him_of the crime, so he was set free.Askeptical BashamedCguilty Dinnocent答案：C考查形容词。句意：没有足够的证据，陪审团判他无罪释放。guilty“犯罪的，有罪的”。11In Mr. Wangs class, you will often hear “a good reporter must have a(n)_for news”Anose Beye Cgift Dtaste答案：A考查短语。have a good nose for.表示探查或发现某事物的能力。此处表示“对新闻有敏感的嗅觉”。12By the 2030s most people can_to live at least 80, which is a big leap for mankind.Aexpect BdesireCwant Ddemand答案：A考查动词。句意：2030年前，人们可以预期活到至少八十岁，这将是人类历史的一大步。expect“预计可能发生(或来到)，预料，预期”。13I hope you can forgive me. I promise I will never break the _ _with you again.Ainterview BscheduleCarrangement Dappointment答案：D考查名词。句意：希望你可以原谅我。我发誓绝不会再违背和你的约定了。break an appointmentbreak ones appointment“违约，失约”。14How does the story The Emperors New Clothes_？Once upon a time, there was a silly emperor who loved clothing more than anything else.Aclarify BinformCgo Dannounce答案：C问句句意：皇帝的新装是什么内容呢？go在此表示“(诗或歌中词、调)唱，说，故事发生情况如何”。15Can you think of some cases_drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didnt obey them?Awhy BwhereCas Dwhich答案：Bwhere引导定语从句修饰先行词cases。.阅读理解Beldon and Canfield are two seashore towns, not far apart. Both towns have many hotels, and in summer the hotels are full of holidaymakers and other tourists.Last August there was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel in Beldon. The next day, this news appeared on page two of the towns newspaperThe Beldon Post：FIRE AT SEABREEZELate last night firemen hurried to the Seabreeze Hotel and quickly put out a small fire in a bedroom. The hotel manager said that a cigarette started the fire. We say again to all our visitors: “Please dont smoke cigarettes in bed.”This was Beldons first hotel fire for five years.The Canfield Times gave the news in these words on page one：ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES FIRELast night Beldon firemen arrived just too late to save clothing, bedclothes and some furniture at the Seabreeze Hotel. An angry holidaymaker said，“An electric lamp probably started the fire. The bedroom lamps are very old at some of these hotels. When I put my bedside light on, I heard a funny noise from the lamp.”We are glad to tell our readers that this sort of adventure does not happen in Canfield.What are the facts, then? It is never easy to find out the exact truth about an accident. There was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel last August; that is one fact. Do we know anything else? Yes, we know that firemen went to the hotel.Now what do you think of the rest of the“news”？文章大意：本文通过讲述两个对手城市的报纸对同一次火灾事故的不同报道，对新闻报道的真实性提出了质疑。1Which of the following best gives the main idea of this text?ABeldon and Canfield are both good places for tourists in summer.BA fire broke out at night in Seabreeze Hotel last summer.CIt was not easy to find out exact truth from newspapers.DTwo newspapers gave reports on the same matter.答案：C主旨大意题。从主题句“It is never easy to find out the exact truth about an accident.”可得出答案。2Which of the following are probably facts?aThe fire broke out in a bedroom at the hotel.bA cigarette started the fire.cAn old lamp started the fire.dThe fire broke out at night.eThere has never been a fire in Canfield.Ab and c Ba and dCc and e Da and c答案：B细节理解题。根据“There was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel last August”及两家报纸都报道了火灾是在晚上发生的，故可以确定的事实只有两项：a和d。而其他选项都只是两份报纸的片面之词，到底是真是假，我们无法得知，因此答案为B。3The Canfield Times used the headline like this in order to make its readers think_.Ahotels in Beldon often catch fireBhotels in Beldon dont often catch fireCthis was the second fire at the Seabreeze HotelDBeldon was a good place except that hotels there are not quite safe答案：A推理判断题。ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES FIRE中ANOTHER是个关键词，它暗示Beldon的宾馆频繁发生火灾。4The Canfield newspaper gave a report just the opposite to The Beldon Post by saying that_.Athe bedroom lamps were very old at the Seabreeze HotelBthe bedroom lights made funny noise when the fire took placeCthe firemen failed to save clothing, bedclothes and other thingsDsuch accidents never happened in Canfield for the past 5 years答案：C细节理解题。The Canfield Times报道说“Last night Beldon firemen arrived just too late to save clothing, bedclothes and some furniture at the Seabreeze Hotel.”，而The Beldon Post则说消防队员及时把这场小火扑灭了(没有造成损失)。两则报道相反。.短文填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2011东城区示范校练习二)Are you a team person? Are you at your best as part of a small, tightly united group of dedicated workers? If so, the future may hold more for you than you think. _1_Thats happening in those areas of business and data processing where one person and a computer can replace a team of workers._2_High technology has led to a new type of teamwork in a number of fields, including advertising, scientific research, engineering design, architecture and ocean exploration.Through computer networking, scientists, engineers, and technicians at different locationsoften thousands of miles apartcan work on the same project at once._3_Examples? An engineering team can now design and try out a robot systema new manufacturing process, or an entire factorybefore it is built. An architectural team can do the same with a building or a bridge. A medical team can simulate a dangerous operation before performing it on a patient.Of course, computerassisted team effort doesnt end with investigation and simulation. _4_“CADCAMcomputeraided design and manufactureis breaking down barriers between traditional design and manufacturing functions.” explains Dr. Prakash Rao, an engineering manager at General Electric. “Interdisciplinary(跨学科的) teams and engineers follow a product from concept to production. Everything is interconnected like a network.”_5_A team that produces robots may use them to explore space and ocean depths. For hightechnology teamwork, the future seems limitless.A. They can exchange ideas, try out different designs, and test their results.B. It now usually continues into actual design, manufacturing and testingC. In the future, teamwork will be highlighted by the introduction of new technology.D. Sometimes, a computeraided effort can extend beyond production.E. But, elsewhere, teamwork is very much alive.F. It ends in the products which are extensions of the traditional design.G. High technology, some predicted, would make teamwork a thing of the past.答案：15GEABD
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